電離計數管 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànlíjìshǔguǎn]
電離計數管 英文
ionization counter
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  1. Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally

    本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。
  2. In this paper based on the theory of the low energy electrons, the movement of the irons in the counter is analyzed. the theories of sputtering and secondary electron emission are discussed respectively. the irons " action and effect on the counter are putted forward

    本文從低能電子發射機理入手，分析了計數管內部離子運動情況，討論了離子濺射和二次電子發射，提出了離子與計數管內壁相互作用及其對計數管的影響，給出了計數管內壁表面處理模擬圖。
  3. By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現，抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應；進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現，大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上；統計結果表明，類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。
  4. This paper analyses current situation of chp and situation of development, use evaluating energy utilization - - based on electricity comparing with state calculated method - - based on heat, calculates the operating data of baotou second thermal power plant heat supply system ， extends the study of heat supply performance to heat net and heat consumer, synthetically analyses heat load characteristic 、 pipe net property and heat supply distance witch effect heat supply cost. the paper studies the thermal power performance of thermal power plant total energy system, discuss heat supply cost which effect the development of chp

    本文對熱電聯產的現狀及發展情況進行分析，採用能源利用系統性能評價指標體系及其評價指標? ?電量法與國家目前採用的法定計量方法? ?熱量法進行比較，通過對內蒙古包頭第二熱電廠供熱熱源系統及供熱熱網系統的熱電聯產運行數據進行分析計算，將供熱過程的熱力性能研究延伸至熱網和熱用戶，分析用戶終端的能源利用情況，針對內蒙古地區主力機組和地區條件，綜合分析了熱負荷特性、管網性能及供熱距離對供熱成本的影響，研究了熱電廠總能系統的熱力性能，對困擾熱電聯產的供熱成本進行了探討。
  5. Through analyzing the present chengdu electronic government network with the economical and practical thought, the paper propose a solution that selects domestic nc ( network computer ), domestic servers, and domestic linux os to build up a economical and adequate foundation information platform ; that uses open source java tools to develop essential and effective electronic government cooperation office software corresponding with our national conditions, addressing the demand of daily archives transfer, information communication and conference management ; that develops the data exchange engine based on xml and mail to apply safe data exchange between the office software in the electronic government network and the government portal in the internet, according to the logic separation of the electronic government network and internet

    本論文本著經濟實用的思想，利用成都市現有的電子政務網路進行合理劃分、設計，合理選型國產nc網路計算機（ networkcomputer ） 、國產linux操作系統來搭建經濟、夠用的基礎信息平臺：利用開源的java工具開發適合中國國情簡潔、有效的電子政務協同辦公軟體，可滿足政府日常公文流轉、信息溝通、會議管理等需求：根據電子政務外網與公網邏輯隔離的特點，開發基於xml和郵件的數據交換引擎實現電子政務外網中辦公軟體和公眾網中政府門戶網站的安全數據交換。
  6. It just pursued net - site design and realized transaction in line. enterprise need charge all of business in line by virtue of outside service institution or inside specialized ec sector. the new application ca n ' t share information with the existing system, or develop groupware at the same time, or integrate unitive database

    以往這方面的研究總是偏重於電子商務方面，往往脫離了企業內部信息系統建設，片面的追求網站的設計和網上交易功能的實現，常需要藉助外部各類服務功能體系或成立專門的電子商務部門專門主管一切事務，無法直接與內部信息系統間實現信息共享，組件開發和集成，集中統一數據庫。
  7. According to the test conditions, the double polarity inputting mode is adopted in the circuit of voltage - frequency converting part ; storage batteries are used in the optical emission part of optical fibre isolating and transmitting device, that can guarantee isolation between the main circuit and the testing system ; the 89c51 singlechip is used in the singlechip testing - controlling unit, the peripheral circuits are extended, data are transmitted through the serial port in this part ; the p opular software delphi5. 0 is used in the pc part, the communication between singlechip and pc by serial port, plotting of current wave, regulation of data ; the optical - electrical isolating and triggering are used in the controlling part, this can guarantee the veracity and reliability of breakers triggered, this triggering mode is also used in the triggering of the main closing breaker, the tested breaker and the assistant breaker, the triggering signals are sent out by a singlechip

    壓頻轉換部分電路中根據實際情況採用了雙極性輸入方式；光纖隔離傳輸裝置的光發射部分電源採用了蓄電池供電，確保了主迴路與測試迴路的完全隔離；單片機測控部分採用了89c51單片機，擴充了外圍電路，通過串口向pc機傳送數據； pc機與單片機之間的串口通訊、波形繪制、數據管理等都採用了軟體delphi5 . 0編寫。該測試系統中預留了輸出口，可以對合成迴路中的主合閘開關、被試開關、輔助開關進行觸發，信號由單片機發出，控制部分採用了光電耦合隔離觸發的方法。軟體設計主要集中在對電流信號的數據採集、數據處理、數據傳送、人機界面、波形繪制和數據管理，軟體部分又可分為單片機和pc機程序設計兩大部分。
  8. Distribution automation system is automation and supervising system which applyies modern electron, communications, computer and network technology to integrating distribution system real time information, off - line information, user information, electric network structural parameter and geographic information

    配電自動化系統是應用現代電子技術、通信技術、計算機及網路技術，將配電網實時信息、離線信息、用戶信息、電網結構參數、地理信息進行安全集成，構成完整的自動化及管理系統。
  9. The distribution network automated system ( das ) is a management information system, including computer software and hardware technology, the computer network technology, the automatic control technology, the data communication technology and electrical power system technology, and it is utilized to acquire the data from power distribution network, monitor operation, position breakdown fast, isolate the failure, restore the power supply and administrate need, what ’ s more, it reduces the time of power cut effectively, improve the reliability and quality of power supply

    配電自動化系統（ das ）是集計算機軟硬體技術、計算機網路技術、自動控制技術、數據通信技術及電力系統相關技術於一體的信息管理系統，為配電網路的數據採集、運行監視、快速故障定位、故障隔離、供電恢復以及需求側管理等提供了有力的技術手段，能夠有效地縮短事故停電時間、提高供電可靠性、改善供電質量。
  10. The condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure

    建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺，熱管的加熱方式為電加熱，工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗，得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率，其值為45 %左右；凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低，在實驗的壓力范圍內，降低了9 . 5 % ；不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分，通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱；隨著壓力的增加，不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制
  11. Abstract : the condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure

    文摘:建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺，熱管的加熱方式為電加熱，工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗，得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率，其值為45 %左右；凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低，在實驗的壓力范圍內，降低了9 . 5 % ；不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分，通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱；隨著壓力的增加，不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制
  12. The safety refers to four layers : the physical layer, the network layer, the system layer and the application layer, which includes many contents such as network insulation, encryption, safety detection and monitoring, safety audit, virus protection, access control, identity certification, data copy and recovery, security management, etc. starting with the application layer of safety system, this article, based on j2ee, researches the privacy protection, completeness, facticity, availability and controllability of information in e - government

    其安全性涉及到物理級、網路級、系統級和應用級四個層次，具體包括網路隔離、加密、安全檢測與監控、安全審計、防病毒、訪問控制、身份認證、數據備份與恢復、安全管理等幾十項內容。此課題從安全體系的應用層出發，基於j2ee技術，對電子政務系統中信息的保密性、完整性、真實性、可用性和可控性等方面進行研究。
  13. Due to characteristics of white led such as large forward voltage and high temperature sensitivity, and necessity of uniform brightness requirement of the portable application, specially designed power management ic is needed

    由於便攜式應用對白光led亮度均勻性的要求，以及白光led自身的正向導通電壓大、電學參數離散性大、容易受溫度影響等特點，需要設計專門的電源管理晶元來驅動白光led 。
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