需求估計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xūqiúgūjì]
需求估計 英文
demand estimation
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 需求 : needs; need; demand; requirement
  • 估計 : estimate; evaluate; take stock of; size up; calculate; appraise; reckon; estimation; forecast
  1. Chapter n analyzes the present urban gas civil use in wisco, and points out that the major problems are miscalculation of fluctuating needs of users, rigid maximum production, excess reserve, and redundant pipe net transport. all these lead to the conclusion that urban gas which transcends the users needs has increased purification and transport cost

    第二章，分析了武鋼民用煤氣輸配系統的現狀，對用戶動態需求估計不準，按照最大能力組織生產，儲備能力過剩，管網輸送能力富餘；指出了現行生產工藝中存在的問題，超出用戶需求的煤氣增加了凈化成本和輸送成本。
  2. The number and nature of written and oral enquiries handled by the planning department depend on the demand from the public. they are no more than guestimates at this stage

    規劃署所處理的書面和口頭查詢，數量和性質均視乎公眾的需求而定，現階段的預算指標純屬約略估計。
  3. The iea reckons that opec has no more than 2m barrels per day ( b / d ) of spare capacity ? just over 2 % of global demand

    Iea估計歐佩克的剩餘產油能力不多於每天200萬桶?這僅僅是全球需求總量的2 % 。
  4. The iea in august 2006 was predicting demand growth of 1. 6 million bpd in 2007 while opec in the same month expected 1. 3 million bpd

    國際能源機構在2006年8月時曾預計， 2007年石油需求每日增幅為160萬桶/日，而歐佩克在當月所作的預估值為130萬桶/日。
  5. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    本文評述了檔案自動化管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況，從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路，並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先，針對檔案數據的現狀，提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作，包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程；其次，在具體實現數據挖掘過程中，本文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現方法，提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖，並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景；第三，在上述基礎上，又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法；最後，從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。
  6. According to the requirements on the system, this thesis accomplishes the design of the system ’ s hardware platform to realize channelization while evaluating the a / d sampling circuit and validating the functions of the hardware platform

    在此基礎上，結合系統需求，完成了系統中通道化處理模塊的硬體平臺的設計，同時對a / d采樣電路進行評估，對硬體平臺進行功能性的驗證。
  7. The dissertation has summarized the historical experience of our army competitions on wide research, analyzed roundly the requirement of the “ two competitions ” comprehensive evaluation system. it has been according as the “ compendia of construction in military grassroots ”, based on the modern mathematics and model method, been supported by the information technology and synthetically applied much method such as delphi, ahp, fuzzy, metasynthesis, wsr, etc. and also, taken the characteristic and the practical experience of the “ two competitions ” into account, the dissertation has discussed the functional structure and comprehensive evaluation index system, and also constructed the comprehensive evaluation model with the fuzzy mathematics. the dissertation has conceived firstly to put the “ two competitions ” into computer operation system

    本文在廣泛調查研究，總結我軍開展爭先創優活動的歷史經驗的基礎上，全面分析了「雙爭」活動對綜合評估系統的需求，以《軍隊基層建設綱要》為依據，以現代數學理論和建模方法為基礎，以信息技術為支撐，綜合運用德爾斐（ delphi ） 、層次分析（ ahp ） 、模糊數學（ fuzzy ） 、綜合集成（ metasynthesis ） 、物理-事理-人理（ wsr ）等方法，同時結合「雙爭」評比自身的特點和實踐經驗，探討了系統功能結構的設計思路和綜合評估指標的構建方法，並運用模糊數學理論構建了「雙爭」模糊綜合評估模型。
  8. This is due to the following two facts : the ill - posedness induced by the incompleteness of the observation data can make the solving much more difficult ; in addition, the observation system involved multiple sensors are required to compensate the inaccuracy of the observation equipment, which will inevitably make the cost of the computation prohibitively expensive

    這是因為，一方面，由觀測數據的不完全性等因素導致的病態現象往往會給逆問題的求解帶來很大困難；另一方面，由於觀測設備自身性能和觀測環境等因素的限制，要獲得更高的估計精度往往需要用多個傳感器對目標進行觀測，這必將給求解逆問題帶來由於計算量過大而難以實現的困難。
  9. To exercise control, managers must decide which goals to measure - perhaps goals pertaining to productivity, quality, or responsiveness to customers - and then they must design information and control systems that provide the data they need to assess performance

    在履行控制職能的過程中，管理者首先要確定測評的目標（目標可能涉及生產力、產品質量、對顧客需求的反映等） ，然後，必須設計出信息和控制系統，以便為評估績效提供所需要的數據。
  10. To what turned out to be a limited consumer demand

    有限的消費需求的過高估計
  11. Refer to the motivation methods from the advanced countries ; summarize the positive hints for chinese companies. 4. put forward the procedures and principles for motivation mechanism design ; analyze the demand hierarchy and work performance of knowledge workers ; mend the macro demand hierarchy theory and traditional performance valuation system ; found the overall performance evaluation system and motivation model

    提出了知識型員工激勵機制設計的流程、原則，並遵循該流程和原則對知識型員工的需求層次和工作績效進行了詳細分析，對馬斯洛需求層次理論和傳統的績效考評制度進行了修正，在建立知識型員工綜合績效評估指標體系和激勵模型方面，提出了自己的獨立見解。
  12. Estimating demand for narrow money and broad money

    估計對狹義貨幣及廣義貨幣的需求
  13. Based on the findings of pcf 200001, it is anticipated that new container terminal berths will be required towards the end of this decade, new river trade berths will not be required until the next decade, and there is no immediate demand for other port and port - related facilities

    根據香港港口貨運量預測二零零零零一的估計結果，預料在未來十年之末期，我們便需要新的貨櫃碼頭泊位，而新的內河貨運泊位將會在未來十多二十年後才會有需求，而對其他港口及相關設施，則沒有即時的需求。
  14. As a follow - up to the training session in canada, the training program in pengzhou summarized the experiences and lessons in the four piloting sites that have opened farmers field schools. in addition, the program has analyzed the problems and challenges faced by the current training and provided guidance for the improvement of the weak links in the training process. the training courses were focused on the participatory training approaches and informal education methods for adults learning, which included

    培訓內容重點是參與式培訓與成人非正規教育方法，主要包括參與式需求評估方法參與式測評技能bbt票箱法測試農民田間學校的模式怎樣開展農民田間學校輔導員的作用角色扮演怎樣做好輔導員怎樣與不同類型的培訓對象交流怎樣提問團隊的功能和農民培訓中的團隊活動農民田間學校課程設計編寫培訓計劃以及怎樣在參與式培訓中運用游戲來提高培訓對象的興趣等內容。
  15. This project makes some researches with emphasis on the mv / lv distribution power supply situation under the present load condition. some results such as the calculation of line load rate, theoretical line consumption rate and electric voltage decrease are acquired by the mathematical analysis, and thus the power supply capability is evaluated comprehensively. the same has been done to the lv power network

    課題在系統搜集分析蘇州供電企業的背景資料，即企業概況、電力需求、輸電網、高壓配電網狀況基礎上，重點研究了當前負荷下的中低壓配電網供電情況，並通過數學分析得出線路的負載率的計算、理論線損率以及電壓降等各項運行指標，綜合評估得出其供電能力。
  16. Doors xt enables an enterprise to demonstrate conformance to customer requirements and compliance to industry and government regulations via easy - to - create multi - level, cross - project, database - wide traceability reports ; and to accurately estimate cost of changes with simple multi - level impact reports

    通過易於生成的多級別、跨項目且數據庫范圍的可追蹤性報告，支持企業證實與客戶需求的一致性以及對行業及政府規定的順從性；並且能夠以簡單的多級別影響報告準確估計變更的成本。
  17. Subsequently, we described the pricing procedure for commercial apartments in terms of the basic product pricing procedure, which contains six steps : setting pricing objectives, evaluating product - price relationships, evaluating cost, analyzing competitor ’ s cost, price and product, selecting pricing method and setting initial price. we have introduced target costing method in the step of evaluating the cost

    隨后按照一般產品的定價程序，確定定價目標、確定需求、估計成本、分析競爭者的成本、價格和產品、選擇定價方法、選定最終價格六步對商品住宅的定價程序進行描述分析，其中對于成本的估計主要介紹了目標成本法。
  18. In the light of the cross - boundary traffic forecasts and the forecast peak hour traffic volumes on the connecting roads within hong kong, the stage 1 study concluded that the swc could provide sufficient capacity to cope with the cross - boundary traffic demand up to the year 2016 as well as for the low and medium demand projections in 2020

    根據跨界交通量預測，以及跨界通道在香港的連接路于繁忙時間的交通量預測，第一階段研究總結深港西部通道可提供足夠的容車量，以應付2016年前的跨界交通需求，以及2020年的低至中水平交通需求估計。
  19. A research and training centre of the " healthy city " project in tseung kwan o will be set up as part of the project. the community and family medicine department of the chinese university will conduct community diagnosis, evaluating the present and future needs for community health care of tseung kwan o as well as the effectiveness of the project

    計劃會在將軍澳開展一個健康城?統籌辦事處暨研究及訓練中心，中大社區及家庭醫學系將進行社區研究及有關的公共衛生研究，評估該新?鎮現在及未來對健康服務的需求及計劃在推行上的有效性。
  20. By some counts, only 17 of nigeria ' s 79 power stations, many dating from this period, are still working ; the country ' s demand for power is an estimated 7, 600 megawatts, against an actual operating capacity of 3, 500mw

    奈及利亞對電能的需求估計為七千六百兆瓦特，而目前發電站的實際產能卻只有三千五百兆瓦特。
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