震動試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngshìyàn]
震動試驗
英文
shake test- 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 (震動) quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 (情緒過分激動) be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 震動 : shake; shock; vibrate; quake; chatter; tremulation; succussion; oscillation
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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Kelso s. p., henderson b. k. precision controlled actuation and vibration isolation utilizing magnetorheological ( mr ) fluid technology, aiaa 2001
關新春,歐進萍.磁流變減振驅動器的響應時間試驗與分析.地震工程與工程振動, 2002 , 22 ( 6 )Based on total stress index of property of statics and dynamics of dam body and dam base materials which obtained from test, utilizing duncan - chang hyperbola model and equipollence linearity model to analysis static state and dynamic stress state affected by earthquake of hada mountain dam body and dam base
根據試驗得到的壩體和壩基材料的靜動力學性質的總應力指標,計算中採用duncan ? chang雙曲線模型和等效線性模型,分析了哈達山壩體和壩基的靜應力狀態以及它們在地震作用下的動應力狀態。Shf communication technologies ag deals among other things in test equipments, variable - speed propulsions as well as in amplifiers, wide band, top hat rails and also in connectors
Shf communication technologies ag是一家可靠的、知名的生產商和服務商,該公司提供很多令人震驚的產品,例如試驗器材,調整傳動裝置。Experimental study on the mechanism of earthquake - induced differential settlement of building on liquescent subsoil by shaking table
可液化地基上建築物不均勻震陷機制的振動臺試驗研究Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。Based on seismic wave method, borehole acoustic method and indoor rock mechanics test, the dynamic and static parameters of the foundation rock for the toe slab of the concrete face rockfill dam for shuibuya hydropower station are tested, and then the relationship among the rock quality, dynamic parameter and static parameter are established with the parameters obtained from the test, furthermore, the classification and the quality evaluation are made as well
摘要採用地震波法、鉆孔聲波法以及室內巖石力學試驗法,對水布埡水電站面板壩趾板建基巖體進行了動、靜參數測試,並根據所獲的參數建立了巖體質量、巖體動力學和靜力學參數三者之間的相關關系,對工程巖體進行了質量分級和質量評價。Standard test method for shock attenuating properties of materials systems for athletic footwear
運動鞋材料系統減震性能的標準試驗方法Electrical relays - vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment - shock and bump tests
繼電器.繼電器和保護設備振動沖擊碰撞和地震測試.沖擊和碰撞試驗Electrical relays. part 21 : vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment. section 2 : shock and bump tests
繼電器.第21部分:測量繼電器和保護設備的振動沖擊碰撞和地震試驗.第2節:沖擊和碰撞試驗Electrical relays ; part 21 : vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment ; section two : shock and bump tests
繼電器.第21部分:測量繼電器和保護設備上的振動沖擊碰撞和地震試驗.第2節:沖擊和碰撞試驗To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering
為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議The polymer - geogrid reinforced earth seismic characteristic from the analyse of the fea and the model experiment is a good base of deeply researching polymer - geogrid reinforced earth walls under earthquake and is referable to the preparation for design specification of geogrid reinforced earth walls subjected to seismic loadings
本文通過有限元方法和模型試驗分析得出的土工格柵加筋土動力行為特性,為將來進一步研究塑料土工格柵加筋土擋墻的動力行為特性打下基礎,並將對制定土工格柵加筋土擋墻結構設計規范地震荷載部分有一定的參考價值。With an analysis of soil liquefaction potential for free field of nanjing metro line 1 under 7 degree earthquake, as well as for excavated field, in line with railway engineering anti - earthquake design specification, dynamic triaxial tests and theoretical analysis using efficient stress method, the author comes to the conclusion that, when metro plate is located at layer s and the layer is thick, liquefied area is at metro bottom plate ; in some local section liquefied area is at metro top plate, or arch sides at the top of metro in most places
摘要採用鐵路工程抗震設計規范、動三軸試驗及有效應力的理論分析相結合的方法,對南京地鐵南北線( 1號線)區間隧道開挖后其地基土在7度地震情況下的土層液化情況進行分析得出:當隧道底板坐落在5層且5層較厚時的液化區出現在隧道襯砌底板處;局部地段液化區出現在隧道頂部及拱腰;大部分地段的液化區出現在隧道頂板上方。Compared the results of fea and the data of experiment, we can analyse that the distributing of the seismic stress of polymer - geogrid reinforced material is similar to that of the static stress, but the stress values of them is different ; the seismic similar friction coefficient between the earth and reinforced material fall with the increasing of earthquake acceleration, model acceleration respond along the height of the model, etc. thirdly, according to the comparison and analysis of the model seismic fea results and model experiment data, we can find the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth seismic fea is reasonable, which is composed by earth element, contact element and reinforced material element
通過對比有限元計算結果和試驗數據,分析得出塑料土工格柵筋材的最大動拉應力的分佈與靜拉應力的分佈沿筋材的埋深大致相同,只是應力的值大小不同;地震作用下土筋間的動似摩擦系數是隨地震加速度的增加而減小;模型沿墻高方向的加速度響應等。接著,根據模型動力有限元時程分析結果和模型試驗數據的比較分析,得出由土體單元、接觸單元和筋材單元組合的塑料土工格柵加筋土非線性動力有限元分析模式的合理性。In this paper, the mathematics model and simulation model of the passive landing gear shock absorber was built, and was verified by drop test. aimed at acquiring suitable efficiency diagrams, two simple semi - active control algorithms were designed. the mathematics model and simulation model of the semi - active landing gear shock absorber was built
在本文中,建立了被動控制起落架緩沖系統數學模型和模擬模型,並通過落震試驗對該模型進行參數校驗;以合適的功量圖為控制目標設計出兩種半主動簡單控制律,建立了半主動控制起落架緩沖器數學模型和模擬模型;通過數字模擬對這兩種控制方法進行了比較,認為半主動控制較被動控制有很大的優越性。In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done
本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法,研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法,主要內容為以下幾方面:對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構,採用1 20比例的空間整體模型,進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗,觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應,分析了結構及構件的抗震性能;建立了結構的精細空間模型,利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析;通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比,對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價,認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板,既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求,又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果,是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。Through studying the working mechanism of the composing, the paper referred the bearing ' s analyzing model and designing flow. through shearing test of high damping rubber, the paper analyzes the influence of shearing shape, shearing strain range and inspiriting frequence on the characteristic parameters ( dynamic shear elastic module, dissipation engineering module, wasted gene ). according to the rule of equivalent energy, the paper gets the hysteretic curve of hdr ' s equivalent bilinear model and parameters ' calculating formula
本論文通過對這種分離式減震支座各組成部分工作機理的研究,提出了該分離式減震支座整體的計算分析方法和設計流程;通過高阻尼橡膠剪切試驗,分析了高阻尼橡膠剪切面形狀、剪應變幅值、激勵頻率和試件高度對特徵參數(動態剪切彈性模量、耗能模量、損耗因子)的影響。Methods of testing plastics - mechanical properties - longitudinal and shear vibration - wave - propagation method
塑料試驗方法.第3部分:機械性能.徑向剪切震動.試驗方法323e :波傳播法Methods of testing plastics - mechanical properties - tensile vibration - sonic - pulse propagation method
塑料試驗方法.第3部分:機械性能.拉伸震動.試驗方法323f :聲脈沖傳播法However, b ecause t he d isplacement o f v ibration t able u sed i n t he t est i s 1 imited t o 4cm, the results of the testing could prove only partially the damping effect for ground motions with significant short - period contents
由於振動臺振動位移的限制,振動臺試驗僅能進行短周期成分豐富的地震動試驗,不能全面地評價斷路器的抗震性能和鉛合金減震器的減震效果。分享友人