震源參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhènyuánshēnshǔ]
震源參數
英文
hypocenter parameter-
The management work data of oil - field earthquake exploration and oil - well position, which has not only data of current space position, but also entitative attribute data describing, have great capacity, traditional cad graphics describing the data plus the model database managing mode ca n ' t already adapt the modem exploration with well geography information for management work demand, so it is necessary to realize the unique management of exploration and oil - field well space data and attribute data use advanced geography information system ( gis ) technique, this thesis is based on the excellence ' s table ' s top geography information system - the maplnfo software, using the second process technique, the digital relief map and tectonic map as the base map, the earthquake exploration database as the original data, established the gis of the exploration and oil - field well in the area of the liaohe oil - field, realize visualization management, it provides a reference thereunder for the earthquake exploration deplo ying the workload and proceeding the technique design, and completed lots of practical work
油田地震勘探與油井井位管理工作數據量大,既有空間位置數據,又具有實體的屬性描述數據,傳統的cad制圖+屬性數據庫管理模式已經不能適應現代勘探和井位管理工作的需要,採用先進的地理信息系統( gis )技術,實現勘探和油田井位空間數據和屬性數據的統一管理是必然的趨勢。本文以優秀的桌面地理信息系統mapinfo軟體為開發平臺,在此基礎上進行二次開發,以數字化地形圖、構造圖為載體,以地震勘探數據庫為數據源,建立了遼河油田范圍內的地震勘探和油田管理信息系統,實現了數據的可視化管理,為地震勘探部署工作量、進行技術設計,提供了圖形和數據的參考依據。並完成了很多實際工作。The inversion of non - elasticity attenuation coefficient, source parameters an
利用井下數字地震記錄反演非彈性衰減系數震源參數和場地響應The result shows, the source parameters for example seismic moment, corner frequency and stress drop and so on is relative with magnitude, the evolvement characteristic of time and space of stress drop is a new measure for earthquake prediciton
分析表明,該地區的地震矩、拐角頻率與應力降等震源參數與震級有一定的相關性,應力降的時空演化特徵可以作為該地區今後地震趨勢預測的一種新手段。Combined with some previous results, we have generalized preliminarily the dynamic evolution characteristics of stress field in the focal region and its adjacent area before moderate and strong earthquakes, and tried to give out the judgement index of earthquake prediction with the comprehensive mechanism solution of small earthquake
結合前人的有關研究成果,綜合歸納了中、強地震前震源區及附近應力場的動態演變特徵,並嘗試給出了小震綜合機制解參數預報地震的判據指標。First of all, it determines the scope in which earthquake might be genetated, the potential seismic sources areas and the upper limit of the earthquake magnitude through the analysis, research and evaluation of the area seismic geological condition of the workzone. secondly, according tothe research of the seismic activity, it also determines the seismic activity coefficients for per potential seismic sources areas, and the delay relation of seismic intensity and seismic accelaration, and then three different seismic intenstities and dynamic strength of bedroch under different probability are given. through the analysis and caculation of earthquake hazard with the analytic approach of probability
首先,對工作區的區域地震地質環境進行了分析、研究、評價,確定了萊蕪市可能發生地震的范圍、潛在震源及其震級上限等。其次,根據對地震活動性的認識,確定了各潛在震源區的地震活動性參數及萊蕪市地震烈度和地震加速度衰減關系,在此基礎上用概率分析法對萊蕪市地震危險性進行了分析計算,得到了萊蕪市在三種不同概率水平下的地震烈度和基巖地震動強度。A numerical algorithm for the inversion of impedance and wavelet
波阻抗與震源參數同時反演的一種方法Zhang hong, wang chao, shan xinjian, ma jin. focal mechanism analysis and parameter estimation of zhangbei - shangyi earthquake from differential sar interferometry. chinese science bulletin, 2002, 47 ( 4 ) : 334 - 336
張紅,王超,單新建.基於sar差分干涉測量的張北-尚義地震震源參數反演.科學通報, 46 ( 21 )In addition, effects of several factors such as local site conditions, focal mechanism, epicentral distance and seismic magnitude on these parameters are discussed, and several significative results and conclusions are obtained. in all records there are about 1 / 3 vertical ground motion ’ s peak acceleration bigger than 2 / 3 of the corresponding horizontal one, so the action of vertical ground motion should not to be underestimated. vertical design response spectrum equals that the horizontal design response spectra times 65 % is probably unsafe when period is short, and suggest adopting different coefficients when at different periods
本文基於對大量歐洲強震記錄的研究,分析了地震動豎向與水平向分量在峰值加速度、反應譜值、頻譜周期等參數方面的差異,以及這些參數與場地、震源機制、震級和震中距的關系,得到了以下有意義的結果和結論:在本文分析的地震記錄中大約1 / 3的記錄加速度峰值比大於2 / 3 ,豎向地震動分量的作用不可低估;在短周期,豎向地震動影響系數的最大值僅取為水平向地震動影響系數最大值的65 %是偏於不安全的,可以考慮按周期分段採用不同的折減系數;我國現行抗震規范中設計反應譜特徵周期的取值偏低,可能是偏於不安全的;豎向與水平向地震動分量卓越周期的比值在0 . 7 - 0 . 9之間,豎向設計反應譜的特徵周期應有單獨規定。This paper relates to some problems about the determination of design ground motion parameters, which include the choice of the attenuation relationship of rock horizontal acceleration response spectrum, the impact of focal depth to rock peak horizontal acceleration and rock response spectrum curves, the choice of intensity envelops function and random input phase, the choice of soil nonlinearity and shear wave velocity, scale of design ground motion response spectrum etc. in the researches of relative aspect, based on a typical section plane of the engineering site, influence of the change of some parameters on design ground motion parameters and the existing errors and corresponding rules are studied by using the method of one dimension model of equivalent linearization
摘要研究了確定設計地震動參數中涉及的若干問題,其中包括基巖水平加速度反應譜衰減關系的選擇、震源深度對基巖水平加速度峰值及基巖反應譜曲線的影響、強度包絡線函數及輸入隨機相位的選擇、土體非線性特性參數和土層剪切波速值的選擇、設計地震動反應譜的標定等問題。The paper introduces the principle of transient rayleigh wave exploration and the calculating process of f - k region analysis, according to experimental data analyzes the influences of the parameters on the calculation of phase speed of rayleigh wave and the various factors affecting transient state rayleigh wave exploration, at last, gives some advices on how to choose the best sampling rate, group interval, offset, vibrating source and receiver
介紹了瑞雷波勘探的原理和f - k域分析法的計算過程,分析了各參數對瑞雷波相速度計算的影響,通過實驗數據分析了影響瑞雷波勘探的主要因素,就如何選擇最佳采樣率、道間距、偏移距、震源以及檢波器等提出了幾點建議。Because the data used in these studies are mainly from the large earthquakes, magnitude greater than 5. 5, these results are not very suitable for the estimation for the small - moderate earthquakes
由於這些研究所使用的資料的震級與距離的范圍均較大,且一般以大震為主要研究對象,其結果對近源中小地震動參數( m5左右)估計的可靠性相對較差。On the basis of the calculating of complexity ( c value ) and combination entropy ( h value ) from the numerical method of geoanomaly analysis, logged signals data ( spontaneous potential, acoustic slowness, spontaneous gamma ray and electrical resistivity ) and seismic data ( amplitude, frequency, phase, etc. ) are processed after regularization of data obtained from linqing basin of shengli oil field. many types of geoanomalies obtained from the computation are analyzed so the spacial variation rules of them can be discovered. then the oil regions can be predicted by this method
本文創新性地將地質異常概念引入油氣勘探領域,以地質異常理論為指導,以勝利油田臨清坳陷油氣地質異常預測研究為例,針對我國陸相含油氣盆地的常規測量、測試和解釋數據,如與地震相關的數據(振幅、頻率、吸收系數、層速度等) 、與測井相關的數據(自然電位、聲波、視電阻率、自然伽馬等)等,提取不同數據類型的地質異常以及異常組合特徵,通過對這些參數的綜合研究分析其空間變化規律,系統地建立有效預測油氣藏的新技術和新方法,進而達到區域油氣資源預測的研究目的。On the basis of gap ' s temporal - spatial characteristics in and around source area before an earthquake, we propose a method to estimate characteristic parameters ( characteristic distance and time ) in the region - time - length ( rtl ) algorithm and introduce the method of correlation coefficient developed by some authors in 2006 to determine the characteristic parameters
摘要根據地震前震源及周圍地區出現的空區的時空特徵,提出了一種估計「區域時間長度」演算法中特徵參數(特徵距離和特徵時間)的方法,並介紹了2006年一些學者提出的用相關系數估計特徵參數的方法。分享友人