非共面力的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēigòngmiànlìde]
非共面力的 英文
non coplanar force
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. （圍繞） surround2. （兩手合圍） span with the hand
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. The complex nonlinear pursuit - evasion model of two spacecraft in near - earth coplanar orbit is simplified to linear model, the circular region the radius of which is equal to capture radius is defined as target set, capture is achieved when the evader come into the target set and the game is over ; the boundary of useable part ( bup ) is determined, and the analytical form solution of the linear equations is obtained by backward integration of the state variables from the bup, the linear barrier of the pursuit - evasion model and the optimum thrust of the both sides are thus obtained

    本文將近地共面軌道內運動的兩飛行器非線性追逃模型簡化為線性模型，以捕獲半徑的圓域定為目標集，確定目標集邊界上的可用部分，並以此為各狀態變量的起點，對時間進行倒向積分，求得線性方程組的解析解，從而確定了該追逃模型的線性界柵，以及界柵上對策雙方的最優推力，即求得了滿足最優策略時相對運動的軌跡和推力。
  2. The small packing adhesive, which is a modified product from ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymerized emulsion, has high solid content, low viscosity, and good adhesive strength. the product is up to the standard of foodstuff hygiene and suitable for the small package of the cigarette packing production line with stable adhesive application and the making speed up to 400 packs per minute. type i is for white card paper, while type ii is for golden card paper

    小盒包裝膠系乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚乳液改性產品，具有高固含低粘度粘接力強等特點，產品符合食品衛生標準，適用於卷煙卷包生產線的小盒包裝，施膠穩定，無開包等不良現象，車速可達400包分，型為白卡紙專用膠，型為金卡紙專用膠，具有極佳的初粘力和持粘力，對非極性材料的光滑表面有獨特的優良粘接性能，對各種難粘材料均可適用。
  3. This thesis did the trial explore on two aspects : one is that the author have found 2 public factors of non - intelligence which have the important influence to the high school students : independence frontier spirit and business consciousness with cooperation ; the other is that, on the strategy of non - intelligence training, the author put forward " the principle of respect students " personality " and " anonymous principle ", which have been neglected by tradition education

    一是通過主成分分析的研究，筆者找到了對中學生有重大影響的非智力素質主導成分中的公共因素：自主創新精神和合作創業意識。二是在探索培養中學生非智力素質的策略方面，筆者提出了「個性化原則」和「匿名原則」等傳統教育較為忽視的原則；同時，分析了「認知法」和「思維訓練法」等培養方法對于非智力素質培養的可行性。
  4. How to handle the legal effect of the material evidences obtained illegally has been an important research task lying ahe ad of jurists and judiciaries. making a thorough study of it is undoubtedly of great significance to perfect criminal procedure and norm judicial practice

    如何對待非法實物證據的效力問題已成為我國刑事訴訟法學界和司法實務界共同面臨的重大研究課題之一，深入探討這一問題，對于完善訴訟立法、規范司法實踐，無疑具有十分重要的意義。
  5. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  6. The resonant flow was researched in this paper, which is an incompressible, inviscid fluid with surface tension and different variational bottoms ; the effects of different variational walls on the nonlinear surface waves were analyzed

    本文通過對具有表面張力的、不可壓縮、無粘性流體流過不同壁面時的共振流動進行研究，分析了壁面變化對非線性表面波的影響。
  7. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  8. Abstract : the three major contradictions that have cropped up in the process of village autonomy, namely the con - tradictions between village administration and village management, between the party branch and the committee, and between the official organizations and the non - official ones, are, in the final analysis, attributable to the mismatch between power structure and benefit structure in the public sector

    本文認為村民自治所面臨的三種矛盾，即鄉政與村治之間、村黨支部與村委會之間、村正式組織與非正式組織之間的矛盾，說到底是由於農村公共場域中的權力結構與利益結構之間的不夠適配。
  9. The central issue of this paper is to review the progress on molecular assembly based on calixarene derivatives, which covers the self - assembly of calixarenes in solution, solid as well as surface through hydrogen bonding, metal - induced force, - interactions, hydrophobic interactions as well as other non - covalently weaker forces

    主要綜述杯芳烴衍生物通過氫鍵、金屬誘導配位、 -作用、疏水作用等非共價鍵弱相互作用力在溶液狀態、固態和界面的分子自組裝方面的研究進展。
  10. It need forward and full - scale viewpoint. the enterprises must fix attention on quality - cost management and other key factors that can affect the cost and endeavour to reduce the cost in rational range. this can promote the ability of competition and make good atmosphere for long - term develop of construction enterprises

    質量成本管理是一個非常復雜的課題，需要用與時俱進的觀點、全面的觀點，與影響建築施工企業成本的其它因素齊抓共管，力求在合理的范圍內最大限度地降低企業的成本，提高企業的市場競爭力，為企業的長期發展營造良好的氛圍。
  11. The equations of motion for the nonlinear nonplanar flexible cantilever are derived by using the generalized hamilton ' s principle. then, the galerkin procedure and the method of multiple scales are used to give the perturbation analysis of the system and the average equations. the three resonant cases are considered in this dissertation

    對于非線性非平面運動懸臂梁，利用廣義hamilton原理詳細推導了運動微分方程，綜合運用galerkin離散方法和多尺度法對非線性非平面運動懸臂梁的動力學方程進行攝動分析，得到了三種共振情況下的平均方程。
  12. Both ultimate bearing capacity and shakedown loads of non - homogeneous foundations are computed. based on numerical results computed for different load modes, limit loads and shakedown loads of non - homogeneous foundation and offshore platform foundations are compared. the ultimate loads and shakedown loads for different combinations of horizontal component and vertical component and moment can con

    在豎向載荷與水平載荷共同作用下，研究了地基土體的強度特性與土層分佈特徵對地基承載力的彤響，對地基的極限載荷與安定戳荷進行了比較分析，為全面、綜合地評價非均質地基的穩定性提供了有益的參考。
  13. A detailed model of non - linear parametric excitation vibration coupling the stay cable and the girder, in which the static sag as well as the geometric non - linearity are considered, is proposed in this paper. based on several numeric examples investigated by the galerkin method composed with the integration strategy, several kinds of factors effecting stay cable parameter vibration are studied. another parameter vibration model by the axial excitation is presented and the corresponding nonlinear equations are derived

    本文創新地提出了斜拉橋拉索-橋面耦合參數振動模型，推導了索-橋耦合非線性參數振動方程組，聯合galerkin法及數值積分方法，對各種特性的拉索進行了數值求解，得出了影響拉索參數振動的各種因素；提出了斜拉索受軸向端激勵參數振動模型，導出了模型的非線性振動方程，使用諧波平衡法得出了產生參數振動需要的最小激勵幅值、共振時瞬態及穩態的振動幅值及索拉力的變化特性，並用數值積分方法對實際斜拉橋拉索進行了計算，分析了拉索阻尼對參數振動的影響。
  14. Besides the different research on material, heat treatment and dynamics analysis and so on, to choose the conjugated curve of flank profile is also one of the important subjects in the gear studying

    除了從材料、熱處理、動力學分析等不同方面進行研究，合理選擇共軛齒廓曲線也是齒輪研究中非常重要的課題之一。
  15. The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )

    本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響，描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點，並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析，我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由，並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度（戶籍制度）向歷史性非正式制度（就業歧視）的演進。
  16. Following the fast development of market economy, seller - oriented market is changed to buyer - oriented market the product ' s price, quality, customer service and quick respond is the key to occupy the market for example, boeing chain spare part center is the distinguished enterprise which use scm it established the long term strategy partnership with most of chinese airlines in this environment, using scm to reorganize purchasing department of gj airlines is the guarantee to strengthening the core competitive capability. this thesis want to point out that scm is the good way to improving customer service. reducing inventory, reducing cost. meanwhile, scm can cause scale economy and enhance the competitive capability and share more information & materials. scm can also promote the e - business developing. through the research of scm and use of scm, we will find and take advantage of core competitive capability of gj airlines

    如波音中國零部件寄售中心在這方面做的非常優秀，它與國內多家航空公司間建立的庫存支援協議，為航空公司以及其自身的經營創造了雙盈的局面。在此環境下，針對航空公司航材采購方面的供應鏈優化設計，就成為gj航空公司增強企業在這個市場上的核心競爭力的有力保障。本研究通過對有效地實現供應商選擇和與供應商的良好結合，提高保障質量；降低航材庫存，降低財務成本；減少資金佔用，實現信息和航材共享，產生規模效應，發展企業的低成本戰略；促進企業使用電子商務等方面的研究成果，發掘gj航空公司的核心競爭力。
  17. It is shown that the target export rebate system should be established through five facets : the reform of the value - added tax ( vat ) system, the setting of the rebate rate, the unification of the administrative measure of the export rebate, the optimization of the rebate fiscal burden and the strengthen of the administration of the export rebate, which can ultimately acquire the least rebate cost and the maximum rebate benefit. to be detail, first, the existing vat system should be reformed, the vat system should be transformed from the production model to consumption model and the administration of levying tax should be strengthened, which can establish a good basis for the optimization of the export rebate system ; second, after considering the national and international practical situation comprehensively, the suitable rebate rate which is combined " neutral and different " should be chosen, and a set of elastic system of rebate rate which has both relative stability and timing flexibility should be establish ed ; third, with the further deepening of the reform of foreign trade system and the gradual improvement of the ability of the administration of the export rebate, the existing two kinds of administrative measures should be gradually transited to the single measure - " exemption, credit and rebate " ; forth, the existing sharing measure of vat should be innovated, the new rebate burden system - " first rebate then share " should be built ; fifth, a set of stimulation and restriction system of export enterprises and tax authorities should be built to strengthen the administration of export rebate effectively

    研究表明，我國目標出口退稅機制需要從五個方面進行構建：即增值稅制度改革、退稅率設置、退稅管理辦法統一、退稅財政分擔優化和退稅管理的強化，最終方可達到總體退稅成本最低和退稅收益的最大化。更具體地說，一是改革現行增值稅制度，將我國增值稅制度由生產型逐步轉為消費型，並強化征稅管理，為退稅機制的優化奠定基礎；二是在綜合考慮國內國際實際情況的前提條件下，選擇適宜我國的「中性與非中性」相結合的退稅率，並建立一套具有相對穩定性和適時靈活性的彈性退稅率機制；三是伴隨著外貿體制改革的進一步深化和退稅管理能力的逐步提高，將現行兩種出口退稅管理辦法逐步過渡到以「免、抵、退」為主的單一管理辦法；四是改革現行增值稅共享辦法，建立「先退稅后共享」的新型退稅負擔機制；五是建立一套針對出口企業和稅務機關的激勵約束機制，有效強化出口退稅的管理。
  18. Thirdly, making analysis on some issues which will be very importan for mass higher education developing in china in the coming years, such as the nature of higher education as public goods or privatc goods, how to recognized the educational equality issue when markt force influence taken place in this field, how to cope with the relationship among public sector

    二是如何通過拓展非公共消費的空間促進我國高等教育的可持續發展。三是為新時代我國高等教育進入大眾化發展階段以後面對的難題提供破解的理論線索，如高等教育的公共屬性問題，教育平等問題，公共力量、市場力量和非營利組織三者的關系問題等等。
  19. So i look forward to working more closely with chinese partners on the challenges of the developing world, including serious problem cases like zimbabwe, sudan and burma, countries where china now has the clout to make a real difference

    因此我期望同中國進行密切的合作，共同應對發展中國家面臨的挑戰，其中包括辛巴威、蘇丹和緬甸等國家存在的嚴重問題；在這些國家，中國現在擁有非常重要的影響力。
  20. Advertising and public relations might also appeal to these types, who are excellent promoters

    廣告和公共關系方面的工作對像他們這樣優秀的營銷人員來說也是非常具有吸引力的。
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