非對稱的約束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēiduìchèndeyāoshù]
非對稱的約束
英文
constraint of asymmetry- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 稱 : 稱動詞(適合; 相當) fit; match; suit
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 約 : 約動詞[口語] (用秤稱) weigh
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 約束 : keep within bounds; restrain; bind; bound; boundage;tie; restraint; restriction; engagement; repr...
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As a kind of endogenic phenomenon of progressive reform, the reasons of financial dilemma lie in financial preference of nationalization and soft budget restriction of state - owned enterprises, asymmetric information and the rate which is not decided by market transaction, and the actual ownership - discrimination of stock market and bond market
作為漸進改革的一種內生現象,民營經濟的金融困境源於「國有化」金融偏好與國有企業預算軟約束,信息不對稱與利率非市場化,以及股票市場與債券市場事實上的「所有制」歧視。First, we reformulate the kkt systems of the constrained optimization problem and the symmetric variational inequality prpoblem into equivalent nonsrnooth equations by using the so called ncp functions
本文研究求解約束最優化問題和對稱變分不等式kkt系統的bfgs演算法。首先利用ncp函數將問題的kkt系統轉化為等價的非光滑方程組。This paper focuses on the control strategies to improve the performance of the three - phase ac - dc pwm voltage - source - converters ( vsr ) under unbalanced power supply. the problems such as negative sequences current, voltage and current harmonics and un - constant ( un - smooth ) power flow from ac to dc side are discussed in this paper. the analytical solutions for negative sequence current and harmonic current elimination are obtained by fully feed - forward of negative sequence voltage and producing a non - harmonic current command of the inner - loop
電網不平衡時,基於電網平衡為約束條件設計的三相vsr將出現不正常運行狀態,比如三相vsr交流電流中出現負序分量,使交流電流嚴重不對稱;直流電壓和交流電流中出現非特徵諧波分量,使直流電壓和交流電流波形發生嚴重畸變;三相vsr從電網吸收不平衡的瞬時功率等一系列問題。Secondly, the paper analyzes the problems in the disclosure of information generally, and points out that the most serious problem is to begin with the cost and profits according to the theory of information asymmetry and classical economics, based on false disclosing of information ; to reveal the necessary causes of the such behaviors, thus draws the conclusion : the disclosing of false information is the inevitable result of asymmetric information ; while the asymmetry between the cost and the profit is the source of false disclosing. because the asymmetry of information is objective, which can not disappear foe ever, the cost and source principle must be followed, and the institution environment must be depended on to restrain the related subjects behaviors to relieve the asymmetry of information and reduce false disclosing of information. the current imperfect restraint to the institution environment of false disclosing of information has caused the prevalence of it
然後,在從總體上分析了上市公司信息披露存在的問題並指出當前最關鍵、最嚴重的問題是信息披露虛假的基礎上,從非對稱信息理論和古典經濟學的成本?收益分析入手,分析了上市公司虛假信息披露行為存在的必然原因,並得出結論:虛假信息披露是信息不對稱的必然結果,而與信息披露虛假有關的主體實施行為的成本與收益的不對稱是信息披露虛假的源動力;由於信息不對稱是客觀存在的,永遠不可能消失,因此,只有遵循成本收益原則,靠制度環境來約束相關主體的行為,緩解信息不對稱,減少虛假信息披露的行為;現行的對上市公司信息披露行為約束的制度環境的不完善造成了虛假信息披露的盛行?上市公司法人治理制度是信息披露虛假的深層次原因,而不合理的產權制度是制度環境中最重要、最根本的因素。In this dissertation, with the aid of many types of constructive transformations and symbolic computation, some topics in nonlinear waves and integrable system are studied, including exact solutions, painleve integrability, backlund transformation, darboux transformation, symmetry ( similarity reduction ), conditional symmetry, lax integrable hierarchy, liouville integrable n - hamilton structure, constraint flow, involutive system, lax representation, r - matrix, separation of variables and integrable couplings. chapter 2 and 3 are devoted to investigating exact solutions of nonlinear wave equations : firstly, the basic theories of c - d pair and c - d integrable system are presented
本文以構造性的變換及符號計算為工具,來研究非線性波和可積系統中的一些問題:精確解(如孤子解、周期解、有理解、 dromion解及compacton解等) 、 panileve可積性、 backlund變換、 darboux變換、對稱(相似約化) 、條件對稱、 lax可積族、 liouville可積的n - hamilton結構、約束流、對合系統、 lax表示、 r -矩陣、變量分離及可積的耦合系統The payments for capital and labor are totally set by market power and capital ( labor ) suppliers of any firm have no power to alter the transaction terms with its labor ( capital ) suppliers to their advantage and thus every firm generate zero economic profit. every firm ' s value is equal to the sum of the market prices of the human assets and physical assets that it use and thus the formation and disbandment of a firm have no influence on the interest of any of its members. through an efficient comparison of production within the firm and the scattered individual production coordinated through markets, the dissertation reveals that the origin of the power relationship phenomenon within the firm is that the suppliers of the resources to the firm in real world are unable to enter into legally binding complete contracts as walras assumed
在一般均衡範式中,企業是一個追求利潤最大化的原子;企業的生產過程被描述為一個「黑箱」 ,它自動地、無摩擦地把任何一組投入轉化為既定的技術約束下所能生產的最高產出;資本和勞動僅僅是生產過程中不同類別的投入,它們之間的關系是對稱的,它們各自的報酬都是完全由市場整體的力量決定的,任何一個企業的資本(勞動)提供者都不可能為了增進其自身的利益而改變與勞動(資本)提供者的交易條件,從而任何一個企業產生的經濟利潤都為零;任何一個企業的價值都等於該企業使用的人力資產和非人力資產的市場價格之和,組成一個企業不會增進任何參與人的收益,解散一個企業也不會降低任何參與人的收益。The solving steps are as follows : the field is divided into three regions by the cylindrical surface of the finite - length cylinder and the location of the delta - coils. because " the surface current source is placed at the interface, the non - homogenous restricted equation on the magnetic vector potential is transformed into the homogenous helmholtz equation. by using the method of separation of variables to solve equation and according to the interface conditions and the condition at infinity to determine the unknown constants, the expressions for the magnetic vector potential of the three regions are solved out
在求解過程中,假定放置式圓柱線圈是由無窮多個對稱圓環線圈密饒而成,首先求解含有有限長磁芯的通電對稱圓環線圈的電磁場:以有限長圓柱磁芯的側面和圓環線圈所在圓柱面為分界面將場域劃分為三個小區域,由於場源放置在內邊界面上,使得關于矢量磁位的非齊次約束方程轉化成齊次亥姆霍茲方程,利用分離變量法求解,根據分界面鄭州大學碩十研究生畢業論文摘要條件以及無限遠條件確定待定常數,從而得到各場區矢量磁位的表達式。The first chapter reviews the theories and empirical literature on asymmetric effect of monetary policy. after reviewing the research history of asymmetric effect, we can find that there are four reasons to explain the existence of asymmetric effect, the asymmetric price adjustment, the credit constraints, the outlook changing, and two constraints ( reserve requirements and capital requirements ) theory. compared with overseas research, domestic scholars began to study asymmetric effect after 2000, most of their research focused on empirical analysis and few of them gave thorough explanation for empirical conclusion
各章節的主要內容和觀點如下:論文的第一章首先對貨幣政策非對稱效應的理論作了一個研究綜述,在追溯了貨幣政策非對稱效應研究的歷史沿革以後,具體歸納了目前為止西方學者歸納出的產生貨幣政策非對稱效應的四個主要原因,即信貸約束效應、預期效應、價格調整的非對稱效應、存款準備金率和資本充足率雙重約束效應。分享友人