非承載面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēichéngzǎimiàn]
非承載面 英文
non-carrying face
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (托著; 接著) bear; hold; carry 2 (承擔) undertake; contract (to do a job) 3 (客套話...
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  1. The paper studied tests on three epiboly profiled bar concrete beams, bearing capacity of normal section, stiffness and behavior of cracks, and put forward formulas as advise. based on extant nonlinear concrete theory, a fem model was built by ansys program. the results of fem analysis was verified by tests data. some parameters in fem model were changed to build different models and the analysis results were compared with the advised formulas

    本文通過三根外包型鋼混凝土梁試驗,研究了其正截能力、剛度以及裂縫方的性質,並提出了一些相關建議公式。同時在現有混凝土線性分析理論的基礎上,採用ansys有限元分析程序建立了外包型鋼混凝土梁的有限元模型,結合試驗數據對模型進行了驗證,另外還改變了一些參數建立了有限元模型,並和建議公式的結果進行了對比。
  2. First, using strip - partitoning method and programming in matlab language, the numerical caculations of the relation curve between moment and curvature are done for the beams strengthened with non - prestressed and pretressed cfrp sheets, base on the assumption of plane section, non - bonding slip and non - peeled destroy. secondly, nolinear finite elemeant analysis by ansys are done for the beams strengthened with prestressed cfrp sheets base on the three assumptions before mentioned, the analysis are all done for the relation curve between load and displacement, the distribution of material stress, the distribution of cracks. lastly, calculation formula of flexural capacity and deflection are proposed

    )的全過程關系曲線。其次基於上的三個假定,選擇合理的本構關系,利用ansys通用有限元分析程序對預應力碳纖維布加固梁進行線性有限元分析,分析了加固梁的荷-撓度關系、材料的應力情況、裂縫的分佈情況等。最後提出了力計算公式和正常使用狀態下撓度計算公式。
  3. Consequently, on the basis of non - winkler foundation model, a finite - element method that utilizes foundation flexibility matrix into iterative calculation is proposed in this paper originated from the item " the optimal design theory and research of pile capping beam " sponsored by natural science fund of hunan province, which the continuity of soil mass can be accounted for under various boundary conditions, different loadings and irregular beam characters

    本文結合湖南省自然科學基金項目「樁基臺梁優化設計理論與方法研究」 ,針對文克爾地基(半空間、線性變形層或單向壓縮層地基模型等)上的樁基臺梁,提出一種利用地基柔度矩陣來進行迭代的有限單元法,可充分考慮梁下土體的連續性,並對基礎與土體脫開、臺梁截變化、梁體邊界條件復雜、上部荷類型變化以及梁下基樁力差異等情況進行分析計算。
  4. According to the load behavior and defection degrees of existed reinforced concrete bridge, the calculating modeles for normal section strength and bearing capacity for reinforced concrete bridge are established by the elasticity analysis and nonlinear analysis of grade stiffness degeneration

    根據既有鋼筋混凝土橋梁的受力特點和損傷程度,採用兩種方法:即《規范》法分析理論和分級剛度退化線性分析理論,分別建立了既有鋼筋混凝土橋梁正截強度計算和能力評定的計算分析模型。
  5. These effective measures include : ( 1 ) to increase investment of forest tending by a reasonable support policy in forestry ; ( 2 ) to expand forest area and improve forest quality by the scientific methods of forest tending ; ( 3 ) to develop and exploit forest resource by the modern forest engineering and technology ; ( 4 ) to raise the capacity and quantity of economy output of forest resource by the rational structure of industry and the effective scientific and technological content in forest products ; ( 5 ) to increase residents income from non - wood forest products in forest region, etc

    可通過制定合理的林業扶持政策、增大森林培育投入、採用科學的森林培育方法擴大森林的積、提高森林的質量、運用現代森林工程技術科學地開發和利用森林、合理地調整林區的產業結構、提高林產品加工的科技含量、提高森林的經濟產出能力和經濟產出量、增大林區居民的林業收入等措施來有效地提高林區人口的能力。
  6. Calculation of bended structural member reinforcement of rectangular section of reinforced concrete

    環形截偏壓構件均勻配筋力計算
  7. Full - range of loading to the reinforced concrete columns with reinforced concrete cover during second stage of loading is analyzed by computer - test nonlinear developed in the text, in consideration of the condition that they are not unloaded or partly unloaded. based on the analysis, a simplified method is put forward in the paper to calculate the load capacity of cross - section of axially and eccentrically compressive rc columns with reinforced concrete cover. a theoretical calculation method is given to the practical engineering

    本文針對實際工程中經常採用的外包鋼筋混凝土加固鋼筋混凝土柱的加固方法,考慮到實際加固工程是在不卸或部分卸情況下進行,利用計算機對外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱二次受力后進行線性全過程分析,在此基礎上提出外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱軸心受壓和偏心受壓正截力的簡化計算公式,為實際工程中外包鋼筋混凝土加固柱的結構設計提供了理論計算方法。
  8. Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams

    本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜、重復荷、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮有效粘貼積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。
  9. Both ultimate bearing capacity and shakedown loads of non - homogeneous foundations are computed. based on numerical results computed for different load modes, limit loads and shakedown loads of non - homogeneous foundation and offshore platform foundations are compared. the ultimate loads and shakedown loads for different combinations of horizontal component and vertical component and moment can con

    在豎向荷與水平荷共同作用下,研究了地基土體的強度特性與土層分佈特徵對地基力的彤響,對地基的極限荷與安定戳荷進行了比較分析,為全、綜合地評價均質地基的穩定性提供了有益的參考。
  10. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用數據統計的方法,定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村農產業,尤其是高速增長的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用;農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響,但作用不可高估;農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等農產業;農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地勞動力的系數。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。
  11. The parameters are measured respectively during the experimental process, such as bearing capacity, deformation, strain and so on. it concludes that when the other conditions is equal, the limit bearing capacity of the concrete filled steel tube long column subjected to axial compress is reduced along with the long diameter ratio increased

    從試驗結果可以看出:鋼管混凝土軸心受壓長柱的穩定力,在其他條件相同時隨長細比的增大而逐漸降低;試件在最大力狀態下,鋼管表的平均縱向應變已超過鋼管的屈服應變值,破壞呈現為彈性失穩破壞。
  12. Parameter analysis, 3d nonlinear finite element program and experimental study are carried out to discuss the prestressing effects in terms of ultimate flexural strength, deflection, cracking moment, the redistribution of internal force, the stress increment of prestressed tendons, and the slip at the interface of prestressed steel - concrete composite continuous beams

    本文通過參數分析、 ansys三維有限元線性分析、模型試驗等研究方法,著重探討了抗彎力、撓度變形、開裂彎矩、內力重分佈、預應力筋應力增量、組合界滑移等方的預加力效應。
  13. The principle of the predigestion in geometry modeling is omitting the function part and the non - load - carrying process structure, and to the big and transition arc, the curve is replaced by straight line using the thought of curve and free - surface segmentation. the physical characteristic of the digital model reflect on remaining the main mechanical characteristic of the objects. the shell element model is used in strength analysis, stiffness analysis and dynamic analysis

    文中幾何建模的簡化原則是,略去功能件和的工藝結構,對于大圓弧和過渡圓弧,以曲分塊和曲線分段的思想進行適當的以直代曲;數模的物理特性反映在最大限度地保留對象的主要力學特性;在強度、剛度和動態分析中採用殼元模型,輕量化設計中採用梁元模型;材料特性根據所用材料定義其主要性能參數。
  14. Recently, barrettes have been used widely all over the world. however there are few researches carried out on their vertically - loaded behaviour, especially in influence of their non - axisymmetrical cross - section on it

    近年來,隨著壁板樁的廣泛應用,相關研究也在逐步展開,而有關其特性方的研究卻開展的較少,尤其在壁板樁橫截軸對稱性對特性的影響方
  15. At the same time, the program corresponding to the proposed method is compiled in fortran90, which is used to analyze the influence of several factors on behaviour of barrettes, including ratio of length to width, ratio of depth to equivalent diameter, ratio of modulus of pile to soil, possion ' s ratio, the finite layer etc. many useful conclusions are obtained from the above analyse

    該方法考慮了壁板樁樁身橫截軸對稱性,並用fortran語言編制了相應的程序,進而分析了多種因素對壁板樁特性的影響,包括長寬比、樁徑比、樁土剛度比、泊松比以及有限壓縮層深度等。
  16. In consideration of limitations of load transfer method, which cannot take into account its non - axisymmetrical cross - section, the approximate three - dimensional method is proposed based on elastic theory method which was proposed by poulos ( 1968 ). the proposed method can consider its non - axisymmetrical cross - section

    考慮到荷傳遞函數法的缺陷,即不能考慮壁板樁樁身橫截軸對稱性,本文又以poulos ( 1968 )提出的彈性理論法為基礎,推導出了壁板樁特性的近似三維解答。
  17. At first, the experiment carried out by tianjin university has been analysed according to the " nonlinear balance trying calculation " method, and the values of yield load and ultimate load agree with the test result better, and the curve of bending moment - curvature, bending moment - deflection can agree with the results. the second, the simplified formula for evaluation the ultimate flexural capacity of cfrp strengthened rc members is presented according to the three probable failure modes ( compression failure ; cfrp rupture ; crushing of the concrete in compression before yielding of the reinforcing steel ). it is applicable to both singly and doubly reinforced rectangular sections, as well as flanged sections

    首先利用鋼筋混凝土線性平衡試演算法對天津大學試驗進行了理論分析,所得分析值與試驗結果相比,加固梁的屈服荷、極限荷能夠很好地吻合,彎矩曲率關系曲線及彎矩撓度關系曲線較為吻合;其次,為了滿足實際工程的需要,根據碳纖維布加固構件可能發生的三種破壞形態(壓區混凝土壓碎破壞、碳纖維布拉斷破壞以及受拉鋼筋尚未屈服時壓區混凝土已壓碎破壞) ,區別三種鋼筋混凝土構件截形式(單筋矩形截、雙筋矩形截、 t形截) ,分別給出了碳纖維布加固混凝土構件抗彎力的簡化計算公式和適用條件,並進一步探討了這三種截形式下進行加固設計和復核的步驟。
  18. Therefore, based on the nonlinear whole process analysis of structure, the paper studies on the stability capability of cylindrical latticed domes

    因此,本文從結構的線性全過程分析入手,對單層柱網殼的力進行了研究。
  19. The effect of different sizes of sections, modes and values of residual stresses are studied. through the analysis, the conclusion is arrived at that the universal slenderness ratio should be used to better correlate the stability of box section beams with the member length instead of the out - of - plane slenderness, and the stability coefficient is taken to be 1. 0 for practical used box girder. then, the elastic critical loads of box section beam - columns are obtained based on the gjelsvik theory, and the relationship between axis force p and moment m is given

    最後,運用ansys通用有限元程序的beam189單元,引入初彎曲和殘余應力的影響,用考慮幾何和材料雙重線性的有限元求解格式求得箱形柱在不同軸力和彎矩比例作用下的彈塑性極限力,通過對十幾個不同截尺寸構件在不同長細比下的力計算,發現在軸力p遠大於彎矩m時,構件將是平外失穩控制,而當軸力p遠小於彎矩m時,構件則以平內失穩為主。
  20. By series of linear and nonlinear mechanical analysis of the road pavement, and together with series of plate - bearing test and stress test in place, we elicit that marshall mix design method is not fitful for asphalt pavement design. the mechanical property between the asphalt layers is a problem of contact. the contact nonlinear finite element method can get more credible solution than linear finite element method or layer theory does

    通過對試驗段路的線性、線性力學計算和現場板試驗得出:馬歇爾試驗不能如實反映實際路的受力性能;瀝青混凝土結構層之間通過接觸傳遞應力,接觸線性模型比層狀彈性體系模型更符合實際,接觸線性有限元計算結果可以較準確地反映實際路的力學特性。
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