非正義的法律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēizhēngyìdefǎlǜ]
非正義的法律 英文
unjust law
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 正義 : 1 （公正的道理） justice 2 （公正的） just; righteous 3 （正當的或正確的意義） （of a language or...
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. In ascribing "natural force" to the law, cicero made it clear that the mind and reason of the intelligent man was the standard by which justice and injustice were to be measured.

    西塞羅在把「自然效力」歸于該法律時，明確地提出智者的理性是衡量正義與非正義的標準。
  2. The cultural construction work in the transition period left a lot of important historical experience for us. they are : ( 1 ) we should establish the directing role of maxism in all ideological fields and using it to criticize various wrong opinions, but we should distinguish the researching problems from the political problems which belong to two contradictions of different quality ; ( 2 ) we must insist the ccp ' s leading role for all cultural and educational work, but the researching dispute, should not be judged by individual but be solved by observing the regularities of the culural development ; ( 3 ) we must determine the cultural construction serve the people and socialism, but we must correctly recognize and estimate the intellectual of our country, and work out correct policies and stick to them ; ( 4 ) we must establish the security of law and system for cultural construction

    認真總結這一時期的文化建設工作，它給我們留下了非常重要的歷史經驗：既要確立馬克思主義在意識形態各領域的指導地位，注意對各種錯誤傾向的批判和糾正，又要嚴格分清學術問題和政治問題的界限，分清人民內部矛盾與敵我矛盾的界限；既要堅持黨對整個文化教育事業的領導，又要尊重文化自身的發展規律，而不能由個人對學術問題作出「裁決」 ；既要堅持文化建設為人民服務、為社會主義服務的方向，又必須正確認識和估價我國的知識分子隊伍，制定和堅持正確的知識分子政策；確立文化建設的法制保障。
  3. Along with the program justice reason is read striking root in the hearts of the people increasingly, and the program right suffers more and more concerns, and the program justly also becomes the important objective that the civil cases was sought, in any case but the most ultimate objective also not changing the civil cases activity is that it is just to realize the substance

    隨著程序正義理念日益深入人心，程序權利受到越來越多的關注，程序公正也成為民事訴訟追求的重要目標，但無論如何也改變不了民事訴訟活動的終極目標是實現實體公正。對非法證據的一律排除是查明案件真相的巨大障礙，無益於民事訴訟實體公正的實現。
  4. In the author ’ s opinion, “ fiction ” theory means mainly that dislike person, artificial person has no theory basis on philosophy. we should accept artificial person as a real subject since it has been distinguished from its members to a great extent

    擬制理論真正想說明的問題，其實是法人這種法律上的人在哲學說明意義上不能和個人等量齊觀，不具有根本性價值，反映到私法上，即法人的權利能力並非理所當然。
  5. When justice is infringed on, people may adopt the conscience rejection - the non - violence revolt to refuse to abide the law

    對正義的嚴重侵犯下，人們可以採取良心拒絕、非暴力反抗的方式拒絕服從法律。
  6. Hence, baove the law the everyone is equal, in the law the person is equal, the law in front everyone is equal three of the rank gradually decrease is one by one in order of, these three words inside of " above ", " inside ", " in front " three meanings of phrase is very clear and definite, also shouding to the right comprehension of these three wordses to go up the comprehension from this meaning

    於是，法律上人人平等、法律中人人平等（實際規定的內容並不平等） 、法律面前人人平等三者的意義是明顯不同的，其階位是依次遞減的，這三句話中的「上」 、 「中」 、 「面前」三個詞的含義是非常明確的，對這三句話也應當從這個意義上去正確理解。
  7. The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is

    比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻，總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點，詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法；系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理，並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法；針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足，改進了傳統方法，得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法；針對不確定性線性系統，在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振，提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案（ afivsc ） ，利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分，採用自適應理論，根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數，另外，鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的，所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數，由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。
  8. In a broad sense, justice means a kind of moral knowledge and value appraise to the right and wrong, good and evil in the domain of politics, economy, law and morals

    公正（ justice ，也稱正義）廣義上指對政治、經濟、法律、道德等領域中的是非、善惡的一種道德認識和價值評價。
  9. Analise the motivation of this system, including tax motivation and non - tax one. this discussion of the legal theory of transfer pricing tax system is based on the principle of equal tax, it also discuss the criterias of many other country ' s related enterprises. examine, evaluate the principles of current transfer pricing law control, including total profit principle, arm ’ s length principle, comparable principle, as well as the solution provided by foreign country ' s related enterprises, such as comparable uncontrollable pricing method ; resale pricing method ; cost - plus method, and analise their advantages and disadvatages. it compares the transfer pricing tax system amoung development countries, and therefore putforword the related problem of china and provide solutions

    本文從國內外存在的真實案例出發闡述了跨國公司的轉讓定價行為對我國經濟的影響，分析了轉讓定價存在的動機包括稅務動機和非稅務動機，從稅收公平性原則、稅收法定主義、實質課稅原則來談轉讓定價稅制的法理基礎，以及各國關聯企業的判定標準，並審視、評價現行轉移定價法律控制的原則，包括總利潤原則、正常交易原則、可比性原則等，以及各國對關聯企業之間不合理轉讓定價進行調整的方法，如可比非受控價格法、再銷售價格法、成本加價法，分析了它們之間的優缺點。
  10. Just laws and unjust laws

    正文的法律和非正義的法律
  11. This thesis is divided into five parts. in the first part, through the comparison between mortgage and the pledge rights, and drawing lessons from wang limin ( professor of china people ' s university ) ' s idea, the author gives a definition to the pledge rights : it ' s the rights that when the debtor does n ' t fulfill his obligation, the creditor can be given the legal rights to take possession of a house or some other property as a security for payment of money lent. then the author makes further explanation to the pledge rights from the which analyzes the legal meaning of returing the security wantonly, although the supreme court made it clear that " after the creditor returned the security to the debtor, and comfronts the third person based on the pledge rights, the court will not support it ", thecourt did n ' t explicit whether the pledge rights dies out or is invalid. the author poses out when in this situation, the pledge rights dies out

    如在論述動產質權實現條件時，分析了我國《擔保法》第七十一條的不足之處並提出了自己的見解：職權人只能在非自身的原因未能受到清償時才能實現其質權；質權實現時質物價值超過約定價值的部分應歸出質人所有；而質權人怠於行使質權而使質物價值下跌的，質權人應承擔賠償責任。再如在分析任意返還質。物的法律意義時，針對最高人民法院盡管在其司法解釋中明確了「質權人將質物返i 」 a碩士學住論文v不示yw訂比』 sn正狠還于出質人後，以其質權對抗第三人的，人民法院不予支持」 ，但沒有明確此種情況下，質權是消滅還是無效的缺陷，筆者提出了質權人將質物返還于出質人或質物所有人的質權消滅的觀點。
  12. And use relative fitting error to measure statistical data non - uniform error ; then introduce the method systematically of using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry on the overall superior test of the government statistical data quality. includes the establishment of step level appraisal target system, target weight determination, calculates the factor weight in various levels, uniform test of judgment matrix, and built up the final fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the government statistical data quality according to the above - mentioned standard ; finally selects the partial main social economy total quantity target from chinese statistics yearbook 2003 to carry on the real diagnosis analysis : ( 1 ) confirm these social economy total quantity targets using the description statistics and the k - s inspection method to obey the lognormal normal distribution. ( 2 ) according to the two levels of inspection methods which this article proposed to carry on accuracy and the overall superior test for these social economy total quantity targets

    本文首先從統計數據及質量的涵義出發，全面系統的介紹了統計數據質量的概念;其次，從研究統計數據的分佈規律入手，對統計數據準確性檢驗問題進行了探討，利用對數正態分佈檢驗對反映研究對象規模大小的統計數據的質量及異常數據進行定量檢查和識別，並利用相對擬合誤差計量統計數據的非一致性誤差;接著系統介紹了利用模糊綜合評價方法對政府統計數據質量進行整體優度檢驗的思路，具體包括建立遞階層次的評價指標體系，指標權重的確定，計算各層次中因素的權重，判斷矩陣的一致性檢驗，並根據上述標準建立了最終的政府統計數據質量模糊綜合評價模型;然後通過從2003年中國統計年鑒資料中選取部分主要的社會經濟總量指標進行實證分析: （ 1 ）利用描述統計和k - s檢驗法來驗證這些社會經濟總量指標服從對數正態分佈的規律; （ 2 ）按照本文提出的二級檢驗法來對這些社會經濟總量指標進行準確性和整體優度檢驗，從而達到綜合評價政府統計數據質量的目的;最後對這種二級檢驗法的優點和不足進行小結，提出今後應該努力改進的方向。
  13. Corporate income tax which is a common tax category levied by different government in almost every country has most important state in the tax category. as china entered into the wto, it is meaningful for the development of corporate in china and investment of the foreign capital. before china entered into the wto, the domestic company has more advantages than the foreign invested company in the aspect of market entry

    企業所得稅是世界各國普遍開征的一個稅種，在稅制中佔有舉足輕重的地位，隨著我國正式成為世界貿易組織成員，對企業所得稅法律制度的研究，對于適應我國加入wto的這一新形勢以及促進我國國內企業的長遠發展和進一步吸引外資，加快我國經濟的發展具有非常重要的意義。
  14. With the absent treatment of tariff barriers and the decrease of non - tariff barriers such as administrative restriction, particularly under the background that china acceded to wto on december 11th, 2001 and has dramatically reduced its tariffs, it has become very significant for china to use the legal and internationally prevailing trade protection means to protect its domestic industries from the impact of unfair trade practice from abroad and to maintain fair international competition environment and normal international trade order

    換言之，在國際關稅壁壘日受冷落，行政限制等非關稅壁壘日益減少，特別是隨著中國於2001年12月11日正式成為wto成員國並大幅度降低關稅的情況下，適時運用反傾銷這一國際通用的合法貿易保護手段來保護國內產業免受外來不正當貿易做法的沖擊，維護公平的國際競爭環境和正常的國際貿易秩序，對象中國這樣頻繁遭受傾銷指控和傾銷損害，卻很少運用反傾銷法律進行自我保護的發展中國家來說，更具有非常重要的現實意義。
  15. It ' s fundamental function is to exclude something false or illegal, to implement the value of the law, to realize the fairness and justice and to build the honest and creditable society. the secondary function is to instruct, certify, supervise, and communicate the matters to be notarized, to certify its authenticity and legitimacy, and to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the client

    公證權是一種程序性司法保障權，又是預防性司法保障權，其基本功能是排除虛假、非法的東西，推行法律的價值，實現公平和正義，構築誠信社會，輔助功能是對公證事項進行引導、證明、監督、溝通，證明其真實性和合法性，保障當事人合法權益的實現。
  16. Lawmakers have a duty in conscience to work to remove such unjust laws, or at the very least to strive to restrict such practices through less permissive laws than those currently in force

    立法者負有良心上的義務去祛除這樣的非正義法，或者在最低限度上力求通過減少這樣的法律來進行限制。
  17. 3. the real property registration has the effects in the following : the reason effect of the property right ' s change, the effect of inferring the right correctly, the protecting effect out of goodwill and the effect of risk ' s alarming. under the system of taking the registration as effective, the property right ' s change which has occurred according to the legal action does n ' t occure without registration, the registration is an important condition makes the property right ' s change effective or tenable

    三，不動產登記具有以下效力：不動產物權變動的根據效力、權利正確性推定效力、善意保護效力及風險警示效力。在采登記生效主義制度下，依法律行為發生的不動產物權變動，非經登記不發生物權變動的效力，登記為物權變動的生效要件或成立要件。
  18. The relevant review of home and aboard literature indicates in present circles there is no clear answer on the application range of the purchase method and the pooling of interest method, especially no agreement on the property of business combination, that is, whether changing shares ’ consolidation has only the property of pooling of interest or it has two properties of purchase and pooling of interest

    而從法律意義上看，企業產權的聯合過程並非建立在持續經營假設基礎上，而是一個新企業的開始，因此以賬面價值為基礎的現行權益結合法未能反映產權合併的法律事實，將其修正為公允價值基礎更具有合理性。
  19. Meanwhile, chinese people ' s pursuit of substantial justice and their attention to the protection of the real person other than the third person in good faith go along with the legal practice of the registration

    與此同時，國人素有的對實質正義的追求以及對真實權利人而非善意第三人的深切關注，卻始終伴隨著不動產物權登記的法律實踐。
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