非系統誤差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēixìtǒngwùchā]
非系統誤差
英文
non systematic error- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
- 誤差 : error
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At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素,及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多因子(三個以上)方差分析法;再次,將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式,即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。Using ansys as analysis tool, and the influence of river water fluctuating on geoelectric observation data in different distance from riverway to geoelectric monitoring observe station is numerically simulated, and the relationship between error of observation data and distance from riverway to the stations is summarized
摘要利用ansys作為分析平臺數值模擬了觀測系統距河道不同距離情況下,由河水漲落引起的淺層局部電性非均勻性對地電觀測數據的影響,總結了觀測系統距河道遠近與觀測數據誤差大小的關系。Whirlabout flat drive system adopts direct current electromotor and servo system is closed loop. the system carries out the response of adjusting shipboard 90 ? within 1. 8 seconds and orientates accurate position simultaneously ( the error is within ? ? )
同時為實現1 . 8秒調舷90的響應,並調舷定位在精確方位上(誤差在20之內) ,伺服系統以線性? ?非線性系統來實現。Thirdly, an ideal satellite orbit is simulated, and on this foundation, we establish some typical simulation and testing circumstances. lastly, after simulation in the simulation and testing circumstances, we compare the performance of ukf and ekf. and then, based on the outdoor experiment of the vehicle, an analysis and contrast between our simulation results and commercial data process software is carried out, and the conclusion is obtained
首先在第三章提出的目標運動模型的基礎上建立了系統狀態方程;其次簡要分析了衛星導航系統中的各類誤差,建立了基於偽距觀測量的系統觀測模型;第四節利用yuma格式歷書數據模擬了未受攝動影響的衛星軌道,並在此基礎上建立了幾種典型的動態模擬測試環境;第五節為模擬分析和比較,先對ukf演算法和ekf演算法在動態模擬測試環境中進行了模擬比較,然後針對外場試驗,對非線性濾波獲得的定位結果與商業軟體進行了分析比較,並得出結論。Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同,新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究,有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。At present, differential protection is often used as the main protection for traction transformers. however, the existing of certain factors, such as magnetizing inrush, over - excitation, ct saturation and mismatching of ct ratio, will result in that it is hard to distinguish state current and fault current, and differential protection misoperation or maloperation, then secure operation of electric railways system will be threatened
目前,牽引變壓器通常採用差動保護作為主保護,但是在某些因數的影響下差動保護並不能準確的區分牽引變壓器內部故障或非內部故障,如故障電流與變壓器處于勵磁涌流、過勵磁, ct飽和及ct變比不匹配等情況下的狀態電流就很難準確的區分,可能造成保護誤動或拒動,從而危及整個鐵道電氣化系統的安全運行。Firstly, studied feed - forward neural network and put forward a new algorithm on bp network, called bp algorithm based on robust error function ( bparef ), and the algorithm is proved to be effective for approaching nonlinear system
首先研究了前饋神經網路,提出了基於魯棒誤差函數的bp神經網路的演算法,並且驗證了其對非線性系統逼近的有效性。Abstract : an easy method for determining the lateral fold number of 3 - d seismic swath is presented. it is described in details that the non - vertical time error and selection method of vertical line direction. based on existing conditions of 3 - d seismic data acquisition in coal field, an assumption of 3 - d broad azimuth data acquisition is provided to remove the disadvantages of non - uniform azimuth distributions from old observation system
文摘:提出了線束型三維觀測系統橫向覆蓋次數的一種簡易確定方法,詳細論述了非縱誤差的實質及縱測線方向的選擇方法,根據目前煤田三維數據採集現狀,提出了寬方位角的設想,以便克服以往三維觀測系統中方位角分佈不均的弊端。It is discussed that the present harmonic analyzers do n ' t satisfy the requirements of china standard for harmonic measure of quick disturbance harmonic load. the measurement error brought about by the harmonic analyzers adopting ft or fft algorithm is analyzed. a cycle discrete fourier algorithm that should n ' t be effected by aperiodic component is presented, and the results of simulation show that it has higher accureacy
本文對電力系統諧波的測量方法,數據處理及電力牽引負荷對電力系統的影響進行了研究,論述了目前國內外生產的諧波分析儀用於快速波動諧波負荷的測量不滿足國標的要求,分析了諧波分析儀普遍採用的ft或fft演算法所產生的測量誤差,提出了一種不受非周期分量影響的全周波離散傅里葉演算法,模擬結果表明精度好。Abstract : in this paper a new identification model constructed by neural networks with modified inputs and stable filters is presented for continuous time nonlinear systems in order to reduce the inherent network approximation errors. an adaptive law with projection algorithm is employed to adjust the parameters of networks. under certain conditions, convergence of the identification error is proved
文摘:在用神經網路進行系統建模時,建模誤差的存在是難免的.為了減小這種誤差,本文對連續時間非線性系統提出了一種新的神經網路辨識模型,它是由帶有輸入修正的神經網路和穩定濾波器組合而成.文中給出了權值的學習演算法,即權值是根據辨識誤差的投影演算法來改變,證明了在一定條件下辨識誤差的收斂性To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error
鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重,為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心;採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分;設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾;用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。An error compensation modal of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is built in this paper, in which completely new thought is taken out : using the natural coordinate system combined with the spherical coordinate system to analyze the errors of non - orthogonal coordinates measuring system, in the result, it makes things simpler and not only find out the number of errors and the factors resulted in the errors, but also build the error compensation formula completely, which perfects the study of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system " s errors
本文建立了非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差補償模型,提出了一種新的建模思想:在使用球坐標系的同時,巧妙結合自然坐標系。從而大大簡化了問題的難度,不僅正確地分析出非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差項數、各誤差項的來源,還成功地建立了誤差補償公式,完善了對于非正交坐標系機械繫統誤差的研究。A resolution method in software is applied to calibrate zero point and full scale of the circuit. software approach to nonlinear correction for sensor and circuit is presented. therefore system error is eliminated, and measurement accuracy of temperature is improved. the signal of acidity electrode is detected by a differential amplifier circuit, which consists of operational amplifiers tlc2254 with high input impedance and low drift
採用橋路和單運放差動放大電路對溫度傳感器信號檢測放大,軟體校正溫度傳感器和測量電路的非線性,軟體校準測量電路的零點和滿度,消除測量電路的系統誤差,提高補償溫度的測量精度;採用高阻、低漂移運放tlc2254組成高阻差動放大電路用於酸度電極信號測量。The simulation results in this thesis indicate that, its settling - time to full swing is 15ns with 3v supply, the total static power dissipation is less than 50mw, the differential nonlinearity error is 0. 58lsb, the integral nonlinearity error is 0. 54 lsb, spurious free dynamic range is more than 60db, and the output current can be adjusted
本課題設計的數模轉換器性能指標為:工作電壓3v ,建立時間15ns ,微分非線性誤差0 . 58lsb ,積分非線性誤差0 . 54lsb , sfdr高於60db ,總功耗不到50mw ,輸出電流可調。設計成果可應用於數據處理和控制系統電路中,具有一定的先進性和實用價值。The result of a discussion about the statistical distribution shows there are different distribution forms between the data errors and estimated parameters in non - linearity inversion. the precision of estimated bottom sound speed is well than the estimated bottom density. although there is a same data errors distribution in perturbative inversion, the distribution of each inverted eof coefficient is different
統計誤差分佈的討論結果顯示:在非線性反演方法中,數據空間誤差分佈與參數空間誤差分佈不相同,這種匹配方法估計的海底聲速的準確性好於對密度估計的準確性;在擾動反演演算法中,相同的數據誤差分佈條件下,反演的eof各項系數誤差分佈不同。No - linearity error is the leading technical criteria to scale a potentiometer and decides how precisely potentiometer works. in this dissertation, a potentiometer auto - measuring and amending computer control system is given through the analysis of auto - measuring and amending technique, the trimming process and its functional requirement to system
本論文對精密電位計的非線性誤差自動檢測修刻技術進行了詳細的研究,並結合電位計修刻工藝的特點及其對系統的功能要求,設計了基於工控機的電位計自動修刻設備。Based on multisensor target tracking system, the research of this thesis focuses on target location technique, target trajectory smoothing, filter, prediction based on a parameterized model, target tracking with nonlinear measurement, outlier detection and distributed systematic error estimate based on real - time data fusion and so on
論文以多傳感器目標跟蹤系統為背景,針對目標定位測速技術、基於參數建模技術的目標航跡平滑、濾波和外推、非線性測量系統的目標跟蹤、基於實時數據融合模型的野值剔除和分散式系統誤差估計等方面進行了深入研究。This paper focuses on the research of fuzzy control, especially rule self - adjusting fuzzy control method. by theoretic analysis and simulations, the influences of parameters and system performance characteristic of some kinds of rule on - line self - regulating fuzzy control methods are discussed, and a novel real - time self - adjusting fuzzy control method ( vsrsafc ) is proposed from the diagrammatic point of view. in vsrsafc, the slope of the rectifying curve of rule scaling factor a is altered by the fine - tuning and coarse tuning combined mechanism to adjust the fuzzy control rules according to error e and error change ec, which more coincides with characteristic of system response than the conventional self - adjusting method that adjusts rule scaling factor only according to the error e, and has better static and dynamic performances than the latter
其中變斜率規則自調整模糊控制的效果較為明顯,它是基於插值的非線性規則自調整模糊控制的引申以及常規全論域規則自調整模糊控制的改進,該方法採用粗、細調結合機制,通過改變規則調整因子的修正曲線斜率,使系統同時根據誤差e以及誤差變化ec在線調整模糊控制規則,比傳統的僅基於系統誤差e的自調整方法更符合系統響應特性,可獲得更好的動靜態控制性能,特別是對于系統參數發生改變、控制參數選取不當等不良狀況,控制器仍能較快自調整,具有較強的在線自適應能力。Aiming at the pressure sensor in fcs, the static nonlinear compensation vi with neural networks ( nn ) is designed using labview. secondly, the dynamic characteristic of the sensor is analyzed
首先,本文分析傳感器的靜態特性和非線性誤差,利用labview針對飛控系統中的壓力傳感器,運用神經網路方法設計靜態非線性溫度補償儀。分享友人