非酸性土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēisuānxìngtǔ]
非酸性土
英文
sweet soil-
Exchangeable aluminium, humic acid component content in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil, activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, total amount of fifteen types of amino acid, the content of various forms of phosphorus, the amount of three main types of microbes, enzyme activity, and bulk density in non - rhizosphere soil increased
根際和非根際土壤交換性鋁含量、胡敏酸組分,非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質組成、 15種氨基酸總量、各磷形態含量、三大土壤微生物數量、酶的活性和土壤容重增加。Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased
結果表明: ( 1 )從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林,隨著林冠的郁閉和林下植被蓋度的急劇下降,林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯下降趨勢,而根際和非根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物的增加呈明顯上升趨勢;從中齡林到近熟林,由於撫育間伐,林分密度及郁閉度下降,林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復,根際與非根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯的上升趨勢;從近熟林到成熟林,隨著林齡的增大,根際與非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶的活性、土壤水分含量和總孔隙度呈下降趨勢,而根際與非根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度(特別是交換性鋁)和容重呈增加趨勢。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法2. the results showed that the contents of cach - extractable soil p, and soil test phosphorus ( olsen, bray, mehlich - 3 ) and algae - available p contents ( naoh - extractable soil p ) in the soils correlated significantly with the contents of ortho - p, particulate p and bioavailable p in runoff, respectively, which were feasible to be used as primary indices to evaluate of agriculture p impacting on surface water quality. the results also showed that the relationships between the phosphorus sorption of soil index ( psi ), and the degree of soil saturation with phosphorus ( dpss ) and the contents of ortho - p, particulate p and bioavailable p in runoff reached significant level, respectively
黃壤旱地土壤易解吸磷( cacl _ 2 - p ) 、土壤有效磷( olsen - p 、 bray - p 、 mehlich - 3 - p )或藻類可以利用的土壤磷( naoh - p )與地表徑流中顆粒態磷、生物有效性磷和磷酸根態磷之間均存在顯著的相關性,在一定的程度上可用cacl _ 2 - p 、 olsen - p作為指示黃壤旱地地表徑流中磷潛在流失的預警指標,來判斷旱地存在磷素非點源污染的可能性。Widely used in the industries of petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, printing, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an indispensable optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵主要用於石化、冶煉、染料、印染、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,輸送不含固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質必不可少的理想設備。Widely used in the industries of chemical, petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium in storage tank, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵廣泛用於化工、石化、冶煉、染料、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,在貯罐上輸送不含懸浮固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質的最理想設備。For concrete structure in the practical engineering, the non - mechanics damages, such as alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw, and so on, are unavoidable due to the exist of erosive media. the deterioration form of mono or multi - factor influences on the concrete property of construction and durability greatly, and shortens the service life of the concrete to a large extent. permeability of concrete is the most important factor for these non - mechanics damages, so the permeability test of concrete is the normal and required item to study the durability of concrete
實際工程中的混凝土結構,因侵蝕性介質的存在而使非力學破壞行為無處不在,這些非力學破壞行為包括堿集料反應、硫酸鹽侵蝕、碳化、鋼筋銹蝕、凍融等,單一的破壞形式或多形式的復合破壞作用對混凝土結構性能及耐久性能均有著較為嚴重的影響,在很大程度上縮短了建築物的服役年限,而這些非力學破壞在很大程度上取決于其滲透性,所以測試混凝土滲透性能是研究判斷混凝土耐久性的常規必測項目。The results of these work indicated that som in top soils and sediments are highly heterogeneous and conprise a wide range complex organic matter such as humic acid, kerogen, and black carbon, and som have a nice bit of black carbon
綜上所述,表層土壤和沉積物中的有機質是高度非均質的,包括腐殖酸、乾酪根和碳黑,並且碳黑具有相當高的含量。碳黑在來源、性質和結構上不同於腐殖酸和乾酪根,它是生物體和化石燃料不完全燃燒產生,具有更加穩定的性質和結構。分享友人