非鬆弛態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēisōngchítài]
非鬆弛態
英文
non-relaxed state- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 弛 : 動詞1. [書面語] (松開; 鬆懈) relax; loosen; slacken 2. (解除; 免除) fall off; fall out of use
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 鬆弛 : 1. (松; 不緊張) limp; flabby; slack; loose 2. (執行得不嚴格) lax
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The hyperbolic conservation laws with relaxation appear in many physical systems such as nonequilibrium gas dynamics, flood flow with friction, magnetohydrodynamics, etc. firstly, the thesis proves that there exists a unique global smooth solution for the cauthy problem to the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation ; secondly, in the large time station, the thesis proves that the global smooth solutions of the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation converge to rarefaction waves solution at a determined l ( p > 2 ) decay rate
帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組出現在諸多的物理系統中。例如,非平衡態的氣體動力學、帶摩擦的水流、磁動力學等。本文首先證明,帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的柯西問題的整體光滑解的存在唯一性;其二,證明了帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的解與相應的平衡態守恆律的稀疏波解在大時間狀態下的l ~ p衰減率。By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論,在非線性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。When the theory of temperature in solids 、 the equivalent tension - relaxation curve of final temperature, and the equivalent shear - relaxation curve is known, then the non - stationary stress is calculated
在非定常熱應力計算時只要確定物體內部各點的溫度歷史,及其終態溫度等效拉伸鬆弛曲線、等效剪切鬆弛曲線,便可計算出物體內各點的瞬態熱應力。The large time behaviors are studied to the initial - boundary problems of 2x2 nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws with relaxation and 2x2 nonlinear system of viscoelasticity in this thesis
本文研究具有鬆弛源項的2 2非線性雙曲守恆組和2 2非線性粘彈性方程組的初邊值問題解的大時間性態。On the basis of the steady - state semi - empirical model of the tire and the concepts of the relaxation length and the effective slip ratio, a non - steady semi - empirical model to express the tire longitudinal - slip response to the low - frequency input of the transient vertical load and transient slip ratio was presented
摘要在穩態半經驗模型的基礎上,根據鬆弛長度和有效滑移率的概念建立了能表達時變垂直載荷及時變滑移率低頻輸入下的輪胎縱滑特性非穩態半經驗模型。In chapter 1, the thesis studys the following cauthy problem to hyperbolic system with nonlinear relaxation term we prove that for the initial value with bounded c1 norm, there exists a unique global smooth solution for the cauthy problem ( 1 ), ( 2 ) ; in chapter 2, the thesis considers the following hyperbolic system with relaxation term and the sclar conservaton law equation when e is fixed, for a certain class of initial data, in the large time station, the thesis gets a determined lp ( p > 2 ) decay rate between the golbal smooth solutions of system ( 3 ) and the rarefaction waves solution of equation ( 4 )
在第一章中,研究如下帶非線性鬆弛項的雙曲組的柯西問題證明了,對c ~ 1模有界的初值,柯西問題( 1 ) , ( 2 )存在唯一的整體光滑解。在第二章中,考慮如下帶鬆弛項的雙曲組和單守恆律方程u _ t + f ( u ) _ x 0 , ( x , t ) r r ~ + 。 ( 4 )當固定時,對一類初值,得到方程組( 3 )柯西問題的整體光滑解與方程( 4 )的稀疏波解間在大時間狀態下的l ~ p ( p 2 )衰減率。Most of partial differential equation arising from physical or engineering science can be formulated into conservation form : it directly reflects conservation laws in natural sciences. from viewpoints of fluid dynamics, it can be obtained from the mass, momentum, energy conservation laws. because the form ( 0. 2. 1 ) has no other terms such as dispersion, diffusion ( caused by nonuniformity of some physical states ), reaction, memory, damping and relaxation etc, smoothness of solution of ( 0. 2. 1 ) may be loss as times goes on. even for the smooth inital data, solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) become discontinuous in a finite time
由於雙曲守恆律( 0 . 1 . 1 )沒有其它項,如色散( dispersion ) ,擴散( diffusion ) (某物理量分佈不均勻引起的輸運) ,反應( reaction ) ,記憶( memory ) ,阻尼( damping )及鬆弛( relaxation ) (描述非平衡態)等,而僅有輸運或對流項( convection ) (由於流體的流動引起的輸運)時,守恆律( 0 . 1 . 1 )的解失去光滑性(這里不特殊說明守恆律就指該意義下) ,甚至即使光滑的初始數據,解隨著時間的發展會變成不連續,這在物理上表現為激波的形成。The essential problem is expounded as the form - finding analysis of a slack cable - strut system of with comperents loose lengths and under geometrically unstable equilibrium state maintained by its deadweight with given loose lengths of components
根據力密度法的思想,本文提出了一種鬆弛索桿體系幾何非穩定平衡形態的通用找形方法。分享友人