面域要素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànyùyāosù]
面域要素 英文
area features
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
  1. The choice of voices in english is related to many factors, because the alternation between the two voices, passive voice and active voice can change the focus of the sentence, and can influence the coherence or the register of the context

    摘要英語語態的選擇涉及多方面的因素，因為語態的變換會改變句子的語義中心、影響上下文的銜接或語域等。
  2. However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -

    因而，本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區，充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢，採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法，以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架（對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段） ，以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合，線狀、帶狀構造，透入性、非透入性面狀（原始層理、新生面理）和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素，進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。
  3. According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource

    根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀，運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論，採取點面結合，特殊與一般結合，系統與要素結合，實查與訪問結合，理論與實驗結合的方法，選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查，選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究，理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。
  4. This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town

    論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。
  5. The integration is significant for the adjustment of the structure of dualistic economy, which results in a situation of virtuously mutual development between towns and rural areas and between the three industries, by promoting the circulating of all kinds of elements transregionally and beyond the trade boundaries so as to enlarge the population in towns by transferring the abundance of labors in rural areas, changing of growing ways, raising the labor productivity, and making the structure of the first industry optimized and the other two industries developed

    兩者融合對調整舊的城鄉二元經濟結構有著積極的意義，有力促進了城鄉之間各類要素的跨地域、跨行業流轉，逐步減少農村人口，轉移農村剩餘勞動力，增加城鎮人口，轉變生產增長方式，提高勞動生產率，優化第一產業結構，促進第二、三產業的發展，形成城鄉之間、三次產業之間的良性互動發展的局面。
  6. Abstract : digital basinis made from digital elevation model considering spatial variability within a catchment. on the basis of digital basin, the digital approach to describing hydrological processes within a catchment is investigated. digital hydrological model is regarded as a modern physically - based modeling technique that includes a large amount of information. the case study on the shiguanhe catchment in the huaihe river basin, intensified observation field of gewex asian monsoon experiment project, has shown that the digital mode lperforms very well not only in simulating runoff processes at any specific site, but also in simulating spatial distribution and temporal variation of hydrological elements and state variable ( especially soil moisture ), if compared with traditional hydrological models. that provides solid foundation for full use of now available observation in formation and in - depth mining of hydrological data

    文摘:考慮流域下墊面空間變異性，基於數字高程模型構建了數字流域，並在此基礎上對描述流域水文物理過程的數字方法進行了探討.文章認為，數字水文模型是一種有物理基礎的包含大容量信息的現代模擬技術.史灌河流域實例研究表明，數字水文模型可以十分方便地輸出水文要素和狀態變量的空間分佈與時間序列，這對充分利用現有觀測信息進行水文信息的深層挖掘創造了條件
  7. During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?

    在此過程中，採用平均誤差（ me ） ，平均絕對誤差（ mae ） ，插值平均誤差平方的平方根（ rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ，簡稱rmsie ） ，插值前後測站要素值的均方差（ meansquaredeviation ，簡稱msd ）差值作為判定插值效果的標準，得出如下結論：通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比，說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度；在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢，同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度，說明在地形復雜的區域，地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的；對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。
  8. On the base of fully utilizing the available data about tectonic maps and structural elements, the present paper has made synthesized research that used the ways of stratigraphic sequence edge unconformity analysis and stratigraphic thickness correlation analysis, and combined seismic - data interpretation, review of paleo - structure and ancient landform and research of tectonic evolution and petroleum system, and combined region and location, plane and profile and time and spatial. by the synthesis analysis on tectonic evolution of hetian paleo - uplift in tarim basin, the results indicate that : ( 1 ) hetian paleo - uplift is a sedimental and erosional paleo - uplift. the formation and evolution of the hetian paleo - uplift experienced three stages, that is, the uplifting and eroding stage of the caledonian period, the depositional stage of the hercynian period and the destroying stage of the himalayan period, and evolved from paleo - lift to inclining strap at last

    本文採用地質和地球物理相結合的研究思路，運用多種技術手段和方法；在充分利用已有構造圖資料和構造要素資料的基礎上，運用地層層序邊界不整合分析法、地層厚度對比分析法，結合地震資料的精細解釋、古構造和古地貌的恢復、構造演化史研究、含油氣系統的研究，和區域和局部、平面和剖面、時間和空間的結合研究，對塔里木盆地和田古隆起構造演化及油氣關系進行了綜合分析，認為： （ 1 ）和田古隆起為一沉積?剝蝕性古隆起；形成於志留-泥盆紀；其構造演化可分為三個階段，即加里東期的抬升剝蝕階段、海西期的沉積階段和喜山期的破壞階段，最終由古隆起演變為一斜坡帶。
  9. Under the guidance of theories of regional economics and land science, this dissertation focuses on studying spatially and temporally the causes and the resulting rules of land use difference at provincial level, applying the data of national land use present investigation and the related statistical material. it intends to shed light on the study of the regional difference and the optimization of the essential production factors ( land, capital and labor, etc. ) so as to benefit the national and provincial land use overall plan

    以區域經濟學和土地科學的理論為指導，依據全國土地利用現狀調查數據和有關社會經濟統計資料，從區域層次上和時空尺度上著重研究中國省區土地利用差異的成因及其影響規律，為全面研究區域差異與區域間生產要素（土地、資金、勞力）重組和編制全國與省區土地利用總體規劃提供依據。
  10. With regard to the part of the fostering of the intangible factor in the regional economic development, this thesis starts from the tangible factors restrictions upon the regional economic development, from the different functions of stock and increment in the intangible factors upon both the urban economy and the rural economy, stresses on the analysis of the allocation of all the important factors, the circulation economy, and the minimization of the distinction of the city and the country

    在「區域經濟發展中無形要素的培育」部分，論文從區域經濟發展中受有形要素的各種約束開始，從無形要素的存量和增量在城鄉經濟發展中的不同作用角度，著重就全要素配置和循環經濟和縮小城鄉差別進行了分析，認為區域經濟發展離不開無形要素的增長，應當分別從存量和增量兩方面培育區域的無形要素。知識經濟的發育始於無形要素發達的區域。
  11. As to the part of the intangible factor theory, starting from distinguishing the concepts of tangible and intangible factors, this thesis combs the representative academic achievements by the research needs, analyses the intangible factors from demand and supply in the theoretical economics, finding proofs to the replacing phenomenon of the tangible factor by the intangible one in the local economic development, which has experienced an accelerating development trend since the 1990s

    在關于無形要素理論部分，論文從區分有形要素與無形要素概念出發，對代表性學術成果按研究需要進行了梳理，從理論經濟學的需求與供給兩方面對無形要素進行了理論分析，證明區域經濟發展中一直存在無形要素對有形要素的替代現象， 20世紀90年代開始呈現加速發展趨勢。
  12. The third of the paper finished several stations setting of the it - mm baoji locomotive section and analyzed their functional demand, finished the design of the network including integrating several factors, conformed network - running mode and selective protocol, and analyzed their security and dependability

    論文第三章完成了寶雞電力機車段的各站點設置及其要求功能的分析，綜合各方面要素完成了局域網的設計，並且確定了網路運行模式和所選擇的協議以及對安全性及可靠性的分析。
  13. In the aspect of metallogenic theories, this paper mainly presents retrospects of the research history of such problems as varied and complex submarine ore - forming processes, three huge metallogenic provinces, metallogenic models, intermediate - acid magmatic rocks and their related ore - forming processes, stratabound deposits and the application of isotopes, trace elements and fluid inclusions to metallogenic studies

    在成礦理論方面，主要就多樣復雜的海底成礦，三大巨型成礦域，成礦模式，中酸性巖漿巖及有關成礦作用，層控礦床，同位素、微量元素及氣液包裹體運用於成礦等問題的研究歷史作了回顧。
  14. Based on systematical study of each constituent of iss, the foundation, computation and precision analysis of the models of geoid, sea surface topography, mean sea surface and ocean tide are mainly discussed ; the conceive of mean sea surface height model and ocean tidal model suitable to chinese near sea and its neighborhood is provided ; two kinds of iss model are derived out

    本文在系統研究瞬時海面高各組成要素的基礎上，主要討論了大地水準面模型、海面地形模型、平均海平面模型和海洋潮汐模型的建立、計算以及精度評價等問題；提出了建立適於我國近海及鄰域平均海平面模型和海洋潮汐模型的設想；綜合得出了兩種瞬時海面高模型，並進行了精度估計，編制了相應的軟體。
  15. By studying the application of integration of ecosystem, ecosystem zone and resource limited in ecotourism planning and the behavior motives of ecotourist, this part sets up the exploitation strategies of ecotourism which are under - supervised by above mentioned theories. part three applies those theories and strategies to ecotourism planning of laotudingzi nature reserve. this part puts emphasis on the explanation of destination image setting, infrastructure planning of road and hotel etc. based on the theories and case study, the paper points out that it is not enough only to put emphasis on macroscopical theories study, how to using scientific theories and combining behavior motives of ecotourist with ecotourism product design, minimizing destroy of infrastructure construction and using energy efficiently are also the key problems in ecotourism exploitation

    共分為三部分，第一部分對生態旅遊的內涵、特點、構成要素以及自然保護區的生態旅遊開發進行了總結；第二部分詳細闡述了生態旅遊規劃的理論依據，從生態系統整體性原則、地域性原則、資源有限性原則和生態旅遊者的旅遊動機及審美行為等方面入手，提出了在以上理論指導下的生態旅遊開發策略；第三部分是實證案例研究，應用了第二部分的理論及策略，對遼寧老禿頂子自然保護區進行生態旅遊開發規劃，重點闡述了該地的旅遊形象塑造、功能分區、道路與賓館等基礎設施規劃。
  16. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  17. The tourism division of labor also means the distribution of regional tourism industry, which is based on the analysis of sub - region ' s competitive advantage. the aim is to prevent repeated construction and non - efficient competition, and thus improve the overall efficiency of the regional tourism economy

    區域旅遊業分工在宏觀層面上表現為區域旅遊生產力的合理布局，研究的總體思路是以區域旅遊經濟系統整體效益的最大化為目標，以區域個體的比較優勢分析為依據，避免重復建設和近距離替代性競爭，在良性競爭觀念的指導下，對區域旅遊產業要素進行合理的分工布局。
  18. Foreign enterprise strategic management came forth from the end of 50 " " s to the beginning of 60lh ' s in last century, and it went through rise, upsurge, correction and rally developing courses. now, the enterprise strategic management is being explored positively in many areas, and it ' s developing trends are below : first, the research and advance of strategic management from practice are more emphasized. second, the interaction of objective elements and subjective elements is been paid great attention

    國外企業戰略管理的出現是在50年代末60年代初，它經歷了一個興起、熱潮、回落、重振的發展過程，今天企業戰略管理仍在各個領域進行積極的探索，企業戰略管理的發展呈現以下的趨勢：一是，戰略管理的研究更加註重從實踐摸索、提升；二是，重視物質要素與精神要素的相互作用；三是，兼顧「整體面」和「個案論證」的分析方法的應用；四是，注重對培育「優秀戰略」的研究。
  19. Brand strategy usually used in the field of product sailing phase, for the phase of product development, penman choose several associated factors, that is cut - in points by which brand strategy can be used in the first phase of the scenery spot development, through vertical - forward extend of brand theory and correlation factors analysis and pick - up, including total quality management ( tqm ), rationalized exploitation pattern ( rep ), and nicety position, which are the basis to outspread discussion and study work about the article argumentation

    品牌戰略的傳統應用領域是在產品的銷售階段，對于產品開發階段，筆者通過對品牌理論縱前向延伸和相關要素分析和提取，找出幾個關聯要素，即品牌戰略得以應用於景區開發初始階段的切入點，包含景區質量全面管理、景區合理化開發以及準確定位，以此展開本文論點的討論和研究工作。
  20. Furthermore, the values of wind velocities obtained from the situ - observation data of the ship - stations ( 50, 25 ) are used to denote the wind velocities on the costal zone in the east of the yangtse river estuary and they are as the values of the wind velocities to deduce the wave factors in 20 meters deep

    此外，應用引水船測站實測風資料推算得到的50年一遇、 25年一遇和一年一遇的風速值來代表長江口以東大面積水域上風速並作為推算水深- 20m波浪要素的風速值。
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