面外負荷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànwàifùhé]
面外負荷 英文
out-plane loading
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 負荷 : [電學] load; charge; weight
  1. Finally, we can not use electric power but the engine of bus or subsidiary engine to drive air compressors of bus air conditions. because the change range of turnaround speed of engine is very wide, that brings difficulties in controlling the rate of flow of cold - producing medium. in the control of bus air - conditions, preventing evaporator from freezing to make the air - conditions work with high efficiency and controlling the temperature of railway carriage are the basic tasks in air - condition control

    與一般的建築空調相比，汽車空調的工作環境惡劣，條件差，控制難度要增加很多，主要體現在以下幾個方面：一是車外熱負荷變化大，難以確定控制參數；二是要求空調負荷大，而且要控制空調使其降溫迅速：三，不便於用電力作為動力源，必須用汽車發動機或輔助發動機來帶動壓縮機，當採用汽車發動機作為動力源時，由於汽車的車速變化大，發動機轉速的變化可從600r min到4000r min ，壓縮機轉速與發動機轉速成正比，其轉速變化高達7倍，給空調系統製冷劑流量控制帶來困難。
  2. The screw - shell of plug - fuse type fuseholders and the contact of a post - extractor fuseholder adjacent to the mounting surface ( unless the post - extractor fuseholder is of deadfront construction ) shall be connected to the load side of the circuit

    臨近盤面安裝的插拔式保險管座的擰動式外殼和柱狀拔出式保險管座的接頭應該接到電路的負荷端上
  3. As to the selection of neural network input node, not only is related historical load was introduced as ? the drilling sample, but also influence of temperature and weather sensitive factors to the load variance is considered. 4

    在神經網路輸入節摘要點的選擇方面，除了引入相關歷史負荷作訓練樣本外，還考慮了溫度、氣候敏感因素和特徵日對負荷變化的影響，提高了負荷預測的精度。
  4. In the systematic optimization we have the gradational optimization, when the heat and electricity load is acknowledged, we can have the least vapour by optimizing the arrangement of the load of every generator in advance. then we can optimize the load of every boiler in the light of the total vapour and have the least fuel consumption

    在系統優化方面採用了分級優化方法：當外界所需的熱、電負荷確定以後，首先優化分配各臺汽輪機的熱、電負荷使得所需的總新蒸汽量最低；然後根據這一總新蒸汽負荷優化分配各臺鍋爐的負荷，使總燃料消耗量最低。
  5. It has big surface loaded and can heat the water medium quickly to meet the washing request. adopt inside fuser and outside water temperature sensor to make the heater securely. the surface of the heater with special bright treatment can reduce the adhesive force of the calcium ion and further reduce to produce the scale and prolong the life

    本加熱器是洗衣機中加熱水用，其表面負荷較大，體積小，能使水介質快速加熱，以滿足洗滌要求。加熱管採用內置熔斷器及外裝水溫傳感器，增強加熱器使用的安全性，加熱管表面經特殊的光亮處理，使鈣離子的附著力減小，從而減少水垢的產生，延長使用壽命。
  6. At present, there are commonly there kinds of method for spatial load forecasting. the first is load density method, which can give the quantity of the unit according to density of classified load and the constitution of sub - districts " area

    目前，國內外常用的空間負荷預測方法主要有以下三類：第一、負荷密度法：該方法是通過預測分類負荷的負荷密度，根據小區面積構成，計算出各個小區的負荷值。
  7. It put out the system requirements from the whole structure, function structure, developing mode, user management, the design of software and database, safety design, system running efficiency, developing plan, etc. it put out the basic graphics operation, the module building and editing of the electrical network, the devices records and function management the devices operating management, the function producing the electrical subject chart, the outside interface function, the in - out function and webgis, etc. it discusses some advanced functions including the theory loss and practical loss computing of the distribution line, the reliability basic data producing and conversing tools, power cut management, the load supplying from other ways, the repairing management on user fault reports, th e new load installing assistant function, the management of hanging the cards and simulating operation, the monitonng and analyzing management of the running information, load monitoring and load density analyzing function and so on

    從系統總體結構，功能結構，開發模式，用戶管理，軟體和數據庫設計，安全性設計，系統運行效率，開發計劃等方面滿足了系統的總體要求；系統實現了基本圖形操作，電網建模與編輯，設備臺帳及運行管理，設備操作運行管理，電力專題圖生成，外部介面，輸入輸出， web - gis等基本功能;系統還具有配電線路理論線損計算及實際線損計算，可靠性基礎數據生成和數據轉換工具，停電管理，負荷轉供功能，用戶報修管理，用戶報裝輔助，掛牌管理和模擬操作，運行信息分析監控管理，負荷監控及負荷密度分析等高級功能:並能從運行方式，用戶權限，運行日誌三個方面闡述本系統的管理方式。系統總體結構合理，功能及介面齊全，配置擴展方便，可操作性強。
  8. Compared the heating load ( and energy consumption ) of a same room with floor heating or radiator heating under same operative temperature. revealed the energy consumption of floor heating room could reduce 5 % ~ 10 % to radiator heating, and the heating load could reduce 10 % ~ 15 %. the main season of energy efficiency is due to no apparent high temperature zone in floor heating room, which avoid additional heat loss in outside envelopes, rather than the lower of indoor air temperature

    利用對連續供暖房間溫度場的研究結果，對分別採用上述兩種供暖方式的典型房間的熱負荷和能耗進行了全面分析后發現：低溫地板輻射供暖房間熱負荷比散熱器供暖房間可降低10 15 ，能耗可降低5 10 ；低溫地板輻射供暖房間節能的主要原因並不是由於房間空氣溫度可以降低，而是消除了室內空氣局部高溫區，避免了由此產生的在外圍護上的附加傳熱量。
  9. A novel solution to the four key components of pki system design, i. e., certificate policy and practice state, security mechanisms of ca center, system interoperability, and costs analysis is deduced. the new scheme is quite different from the former one since it shares strong performance, cheap implementation costs. to practical application, zju enterprise pki system is presented with the aids of the above design principles to supply the security services that the member management system and trade system of china direct sale network are needed

    該方法從客戶和存儲庫兩端降低存儲庫峰值負荷，並保留傳統方法在crl自身特性優化方面的特性，以及與證書具體應用相結合，實施優先權服務，保證了重要證書應用的安全性；此外，在綜合方法中，盡管在存儲庫端加緩存器增加實施成本，但增加的成本與取得的收益相比十分值得。
  10. In case that the rolling bearings with no inner ring or outer ring and without inner and outer rings ars selected, the sueface haedness of the holes or housing holes as race, the working accuracy and surface quality shall be similar with the race of bearing rings in order to guarantee that loading capacity and operating performance are identical with the bearings equipped with rings

    選用無內圈或無外圈，以及無內、外圈滾動軸承時，作為滾道的孔或外殼孔表面的硬度、加工精度和表面質量應與軸承套圈的滾道相仿，以保證負荷能力和運轉能與有套圈軸承相同。
  11. Additionally strong electrostatic attraction formed between the metallic cations and the anionics with a large number of negative charges on the terminal groups, which provided the synthesis of some nano - particles of complex structures with inducting skeleton

    此外，由於陰離子表面活性劑端基帶有大量負電荷可以與金屬陽離子產生較強的靜電吸引作用，為一些復雜結構的納米粒子的合成提供了誘導骨架。
  12. The load forecasting software is developed. the software provided with a friend man - machine interface and is excellent at calculating precision and administering of data, inquiring, analysis functions and so on. simultaneously realizing the remote data transmission

    開發了短期負荷預測軟體系統，該軟體系統除具有較高的預測精度外，還具有用戶界面友好、方便快捷的數據管理、查詢、分析等功能，同時實現了遠程的網路數據傳輸。
  13. When piezoelectric material is put on outside force, it will cause the translocation of positive and negative electricity inside piezoelectric material. then piezoelectric material will generate polarization and shape tied electricity on the surface of the piezoelectric material that is proportional to the outside force

    對壓電材料施加外力時，會引起壓電材料內部的正、負電荷發生位移，並產生極化，從而在壓電材料的表面形成與外力成比例的束縛電荷，稱為正壓電效應。
  14. Two new notions, equivalent entropy generation per heat load and equivalent heat load per power consumption, are proposed and used, which provides a powerful tool for a thorough analysis of the irreversible loss in an heat exchanger

    此外，本文還首次採用換熱器等效嫡產分析法，引入了等效單位換熱量嫡產和等效單位功耗熱負荷概念，為全面和深入分析循環中各換熱器的不可逆損失提供了有效的工具。
  15. In the paper, the following work was accomplished by theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and experiments : this paper analysis the weather character in beijing, solar irradiance in south wall of buildings and inner surface temperature of south windows and wall in winter has been calculated hourly. with the winter solar irradiance character, calculating the hourly heat load

    主要研究內容如下:本文對北京地區的氣候進行了分析，對冬季建築物壁面的太陽輻射強度、南外窗和南外墻的內壁溫進行了逐時計算，並結合冬季太陽輻射的特點進行了逐時熱負荷計算。
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