面部形態學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miànbùxíngtàixué]
面部形態學 英文
facial morphology
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 面部 : face
  1. With the advancement in microsurgery and regional anatomy, wide application of dental implants, distraction osteogenesis, cad / cam, rapid prototyping, the restorative quality after resection of oral and maxillofacial tumors has been greatly improved, especially in the rehabilitation of oral and maxillofacial contour, but much has to be done in dynamic myofunctional reconstruction, sensory reconstruction, speech and deglutition reconstruction

    隨著顯微外科學和局部解剖學的發展，牙種植、牽引成骨、 cad / cam和快速原型製作等技術的廣泛應用，術后缺損重建的質量已獲得明顯提高，尤其在形態恢復方面幾近完美；但在動力性肌功能、感覺功能、吞咽和發音機能恢復方面，仍然有許多問題亟待解決。
  2. In the 25 species examined, the epidermal cells fall into four types in terms of their shape and the pattern of the anticlinal wal ls. these types correlate to some extent with features of gross morphology, palynology and plant geography of the ten genera studied. features of cuticular membrane can be used to differentiate clearly the two genera physochlaina and hyoscyamus, and some species within them

    顛茄葉表皮細胞形狀和垂周壁式樣在一些屬和種中有一定的規律性，並與外部形態、孢粉學性狀或地理分佈相關；葉片表面角質膜的特徵對屬和種的劃分也有一定意義。
  3. This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how

    正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。
  4. 1. because the taxonomic division is rather complex and has been much disputed and revised, in this part, we will review the classification and phylogeny of families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes based on morphology, ethology, osteology, mitochondrial and nuclear dna restriction fragment length polymorphism, single - copy nuclear dna hybridization and the sequences of mitochondrial gene analysis referring to the different definition, classification and phylogenetic relationships of the families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes. the controversial questions and deficiency in the systematic studies of anseriformes were pointed out

    具體包括以下幾個部分： 1 、針對雁形目鳥類異常復雜的分類狀況及分類上存在的爭議，根據雁形目鳥類的形態學、行為學、骨骼學、角蛋白、線粒體與核dna酶切片段長度多態、單拷貝核dna - dna雜交及線粒體基因dna序列分析等方面的研究，對雁形目鳥類分類中科、亞科和族的劃分及其相互間的系統發生關系進行綜述，分析系統學研究中存在的不足，提出了雁形目鳥類分類中急需解決的問題。
  5. The paper made an ecological anatomy, a cultivation experiment on the lime - soil habtat and an analysis on the diurnal variation of photosynthetic an transpiration rate from three aspects of morphology, transplantation, physiology. the conclusion is that : ( 1 ) from the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it has typical xerophyte structure such as strong root system, small leaf area, dense floss under the leaf surface, high stomatal density, the small opening degree, developed vessels and palisade tissues etc

    從形態學、栽培學和生理學三方面對迷迭香進行生態解剖、石灰土上的栽培實驗以及光合蒸騰速率日進程的分析，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在形態解剖上：迷迭香具有發達的根系，較小的葉面積，葉片下表面密被絨毛，氣孔密度大，開度小，厚的角質層和發育良好的木質部和柵欄組織等典型的旱生結構。
  6. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  7. Based on this view, this paper analyzes the suitability of protective respirators to human body, and systematically puts forward such ergonomic problems as seal, respiratory resistance, dead space and field of vision about protective respirators at the angle of human facial features and bio - mechanical characteristics of head and neck

    筆者從人體的面部形態與生理機能角度，分析了呼吸防護用品與人體的適配性，系統提出密合性、呼吸阻力、死腔、視野等呼吸防護用品的人機工效學問題。
  8. The integrated analysis and valuation of the sight character in hubin has been performed from the following aspects inclusive of landscape spacial web structure, spacial status and element detailed character with the forementioned method and graphic expression tools. 3 ) the historical evolvement of the whole landscape around the lake has been analyzed according to the system integration theory of landscape ecology. the whole characteristic of the traditional landscape around the lake has been researched from the three aspects as follows : variety of the landscape ; spacial interaction and continuation ; consistency as a whole, then the special skeleton of traditional landscape around the lake is discovered and the scientific foundation of landscape protection and control for the urban planning of traditional block is established

    首先，本文對于湖濱街區的現存景觀狀況、歷史文脈、居民生活環境質量做了大量調查與評價，並對居民對于現行規劃成果的評價以及對于未來景觀發展的看法做了深入的調查；第二，根據國際上關于城市景觀特質保護的最新研究思想，結合中國文化的特點，創新性地提出了傳統景觀特質的場所文脈評價方法，採用幾何結構模擬的圖示解剖手段，從景觀空間網路結構、景觀空間形態、景觀元素細部特徵等多方面對湖濱地區的景觀特質進行了整體分析評價；第三，根據景觀生態學的系統整體性理論，分析了整個環湖地區景觀歷史演變發展，並且從景觀多樣性、空間滲透、延續性與整體一致性三方面研究了環湖地區傳統景觀的整體特徵，找到了環湖地區傳統景觀的獨特脈絡，為傳統街區的更新規劃找到了景觀保護與控制管理的科學依據。
  9. The third part is to explain several kinds of relations we should handle well in the education in patriotism to university students in globalization era

    第三部分主要嘗試運用網際網路作為大學生愛國主義教育的新載體。全球化時代，一方面，網際網路成為西方國家進行意識形態滲透和傳播文化垃圾的新型工具。
  10. In the link party of qinling - qiliang - kunlun belt, the polyarc - basin systemic characteristic is discussed with strengthen and standout study on the detail relationship analysis between the arc - basin. the bayan har basin thought to be the preexistence of the songpan - garze belt, is a back - arc basin among a series of polyarc - basin systems behind the qiangtang - taniantawong front the arc beginning in the late paleozoic. the eastern margin started as the western passive continental margin of the yangtze block ( d - t2 ), then changed into a foreland basin related to the north china block and the qiangtang block during the middle to late triassic

    在秦祁昆侖結合部研究中，加強和突出了精細的島弧盆分析和造山作用關系的研究，探討了秦、祁、昆結合部多島弧盆特徵；通過巴顏喀拉地區沉積特徵，沉積體的空間展布和形態，面式物源供給方式，礦物成分和地球化學背景分析，其沉積盆地屬性總體上反映出一個從過渡地殼-洋殼基礎上發育起來的周緣前陸盆地的發展和演化過程。
  11. Hong kong cinema has always been as integral part of chinese cinema, but, because of political and ideological reasons, chinese film historians had often neglected hong kong. such indifference enjoyed a reversal in recent years, when a new interest in hong kong films was found, with quite a number of books published on various aspects. conversely, hong kong film critics had also been resistant to establishing ties to the grand historical traditions of china, working hard to formulate an independent local indigenous perspective

    香港電影本來就應該是中國電影的一個重要組成部份，只是由於政治環境和意識形態的分歧，中國電影史學者從來不把香港電影放在眼裡，直到近年，內地才興起一股香港電影熱潮，坊間亦出版了不少論述香港電影的書籍反過來說，香港電影評論界也往往抗拒與中國歷史的大傳統扯上關系，努力建構一種獨立的地方觀點，香港國際電影節歷年來的香港電影回顧部份倒在這方面做了不少工作，如早年的戰后香港電影回顧1946 - 1968 1979戰后國粵語片比較研究朱石麟秦劍等作品回顧1983香港電影的中國脈絡1990香港上海：電影雙城1994等。
  12. Under this mechanism, driven by s ome endogenous motivation factors and suitable exogenous motivation arrangement, the high - level - capability enterprises are expected to conduct external - to - cluster learning activities in the interregional network so as to introduce high - value knowledge flow into the cluster where they are located, and the low - level - capability enterprises, however, are expected to utilize local network to learn from the knowledge diffusion from their high - level - capability neighbors

    該機制的基本思想是藉助內生的動力因素和合理的外部激勵設計，來引導集群高位勢企業面向跨區域網路開展外向型技術學習以引進高價值知識流，而低位勢企業則藉助當地網路平臺從前者的知識擴散中進行跟進式學習，表現在知識的空間運動形態上，是一種「知識引進? ?知識擴散」模式。
  13. An " authoritative " viewpoint as such has not only exerted much negative impact on the research of water margin per se, but has on the academic fate of the novel dang kou zhi written in the qing dynasty, resulting in discrimination against the latter over a long period of time

    這種「權威」觀點不僅對《水滸傳》研究造成了許多負面影響，還嚴重殃及《蕩寇志》的學術命運，使這部小說長期遭受意識形態歧視，不能接受正常的學術關懷。
  14. Tcdd influence the activity of diverse hormones, hormone receptors, mitogens, and other biological response modifiers and these interactions undoubtedly play an important role in the toxicity of these response. retinoic acid ( ra ) is ramification of vitamin a, having extensive biological effect on controlling conformation genesis, proliferation, differentiation, growth, metabolism of kinds of tissues and cells and stabilization of internal environment

    第一部分igfs家族成分在維甲酸誘導馬蹄內翻足畸形中的調控機制目的：維甲酸（ retinoicacid ， ra ）類物質是維生素a的衍生物，在調控多種組織和細胞的形態發生、增殖分化、生長發育、代謝及維持內環境的穩定等方面具有廣泛的生物學活性。
  15. This system constructs the iii rock body ' s 3d figure of cu - ni sulfided mine of jinping baimazai in the round by using the database of mathematic and economical model and information, and locates the extent orientation and marginal form of this rock body. this system designs a project of iii rock body ( 650 - 755m ) ore - search according to it

    運用礦床數學經濟模型數據庫，結合探采資料，系統全面直觀地建立了金平白馬寨銅鎳硫化礦號巖體的三維形態，對礦體的深部延伸方向和邊部形態進行定位，據此對號巖體深部（ 650 - 755m ）作了找礦勘探設計。
  16. Terminology in common use is collected and introduced, such as seed like fruit, structures of seed, surface and section of seed, appendages, specialized structures on the seed coat, texture, and so on

    解釋了常用種子形態學術語，包括種子狀果實、種子各組成部分、種子表面及切面、附屬物、種皮特化結構、質地等。
  17. At the same time, based on weld pool image characters, a method for image processing is presented, in which gray - scale morphological operators is used to process weld pool images. by this method, the important geometrical parameters of weld pool are measured

    同時結合實際的焊接自動化中熔池圖像的特點，詳細介紹如何利用灰度形態學，設計基於com的形態處理運算元，並且實時提取熔池的最大寬度、半長、後部面積、后拖腳等重要的幾何參數。
  18. A vision - based license plate identification system has to be robust, since the plate may be inclined or distorted, the characters may be blurred and the strokes become disconnected. the algorithms also have to be adaptable since the light condition and image capture position could vary. the license plate identification system has to implement license plate region identification, character extraction and character recognition. we use edge features and shape features to locate the plate region, in this process image enhance and mathematical morphology are used

    本論文的研究重點主要包括牌照的定位、牌照中字元的分割和字元識別三部分，通過對圖像處理和分析技術的綜合運用以及對問題本身特點的詳細考察，最終實現了基於邊緣特徵和形態學分析的牌照定位演算法，在圖像預處理方面採用灰度變換、同態增晰和平滑演算法對圖像進行處理，提高了牌照圖像的質量。
  19. Achievements in basic science research in recent years also included work on functional morphology concerning the study of colour vision in primates ; and a new type of therapeutic application for danggui, a chinese herbal medicine, which was found to improve the rate of gastric ulcer healing and inhibit tumorigenesis in the stomach

    近年，醫學院于基礎科學研究方面亦取得多項成就，包括研究靈長目動物色覺的功能形態學，及中藥當歸的全新治療性應用，以加速胃潰瘍痊癒及抑制胃部腫瘤的形成。
  20. Through carrying out analysis on the aesthetics shape elements of 37 kinds of sample book, 12 shape elements for describing the contour features of industrial sewing machine, such as the elements of ratio between fuselage length and fuselage height and of shape of central part main shaft section etc. were defined

    通過對37種樣本的美學形態要素進行分析，定義了描述工業縫紉機外形特徵的12個形態要素，如機身長與機身高比率、中部主軸截面等形態要素。
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