項目建設費用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàngmùjiànshèbìyòng]
項目建設費用 英文
cost of project implementation
  • 項 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頸的後部） nape （of the neck） 2 （款項） sum （of money） 3 [數學] （不用加、減號連接...
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 項目 : item; article; clause; subject of entry; [體育] event
  • 費用 : cost; expenses; outlay
  1. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  2. In the article, the author suggests that we should cancel the financial expenses account, and adopt interest expense and interest income account according to international conventions, then put the rest transactions accounted by financial expenses account in other appropriate accounts

    為此，作者建議取消「財務費用」科目，單獨設置「利息收入」和「利息費用」科目，並對目前納入財務費用核算的其它項目進行清理。
  3. The newly - built projects " construction supervision system should adopt independent social form and implement the supervision of omnibearing and full process ( mainstay project, field interplant project and the supervision manufacture of equipment ), which will be favorable to the optimal achievement of the project ' s general aim, cutting down the latent danger of quality and reducing the cost of operation and management

    高揚程梯級提水灌溉工程新建項目的建設監理制宜採用獨立第三方的社會監理形式，並推行從規劃設計到工程實施的全過程、全方位（主幹工程，田間配套工程，設備監造）的監理，以利於工程總體目標的最優實現，減少工程投運后的質量隱患，降低運行管理費用。
  4. The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on

    前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具，包括財政稅收渠道（包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等） ；行政收費渠道（包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等） ；實物投資渠道（主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金） ；其它融資渠道（包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等） ；後者則包括融資主體的創新（民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入）和融資工具的創新（項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等） 。
  5. Control of cost and expense on developmental project of real estate penetrate in entire project construction process, therefore, we must take highly to the organization and the control measures, by enhancing management and control of cost and expense, comprehensively control the construction cost and operation cost in entire project cycle, only this can reduce total cost of real estate development project to enhance economic efficiency of real estate enterprise

    房地產開發項目成本費用控制貫穿于項目建設的全過程，必須在組織、技術、經濟和合同等措施上予以高度重視，通過加強成本費用管理、控製成本費用支出，在工程項目整個周期內全面監控其建造成本和營運成本，這樣才能降低房地產開發項目的總成本，以達到提高房地產企業經濟效益的目的。
  6. At last, the paper analyses chinese manage system of national defense scientific research, give some advice that weaken the disadvantage influence of asymmetric information : in the aspect of the management direction idea, giving priority to technology and efficiency, other appraisement standard being assistant, to make up of multi - ply appraisement standard system ; to consummate invite public bidding ; to implement the management system of national defense that navy, air force, army unite to implement national defense scientific research ; to carry out the scientific research " s outlay management system of " render an account - drawing " ; to maintain competition of the management of national defense scientific research ; to develop international cooperate of national defense scientific research and commerce, realize civil - military two - using ; to implement law - code of national defense scientific research, strengthen the rule of law idea

    最後，文章對我國的國防科研管理體制現狀進行了分析，並對如何減弱信息不對稱的不利影響提出了幾點建議：在國防科研管理指導思想上，以技術和效率為主導，結合其他評價標準，形成多層次的評價標準體系；完善國防科研招標管理體制；實行三軍聯合研究的科研管理體制；實行「報帳提款制」的科研經費管理體制；保持國防科研項目實施過程中一定程度的競爭；開展國際科研合作與貿易，實現軍民兩用；完善國防科研的法律、法規體系建設，增強法治觀念。
  7. Article 32 the state shall give support, in such aspects as financial expenses and experimental means, to research and development institutions and institutions of higher learning engaged in basic research and applied basic research, high - tech research, projects for tackling major scientific and technological problems, and research on science and technology for key social and public welfare undertakings

    第三十二條國家對從事基礎研究和應用基礎研究、高技術研究、重大工程建設項目研究、重大科學技術攻關項目研究、重點社會公益性科學技術研究的研究開發機構和高等院校，在經費、實驗手段等方面給予支持。
  8. China ' s expenditure on national defense falls into the following categories : personnel expenses, mainly including pay, food and clothing of military and non - military personnel ; costs for maintenance of activities, mainly including military training, construction and maintenance of facilities and running expenses ; and costs for equipment, including research and experimentation, procurement, maintenance, transportation and storage

    按支出項目分，中國國防費包括：人員生活費，主要用於軍官、士兵、文職幹部和職工的工資、伙食、服裝等；活動維持費，主要用於部隊訓練、工程設施建設及維護和日常消耗性支出；裝備費，主要用於武器裝備的科研、試驗、采購、維修、運輸和儲存等。
  9. Its developing fund is short as the others cities, in order to implement the traffic project as planning, state allocate funds should be applied for. besides, according to other fields " effects to road traffic in the city construction ( such as the effects of house developing and using ), after scientific traffic effect eveluting, traffic department can impose traffic development study to solve the problem of short of money

    要想按計劃完成各個交通項目，除了向大力向國家申請撥款外，根據城市構成的其他領域對道路交通流的影響（如房地產開發與使用對附近道路交通產生的影響） ，通過科學的交通影響評價，交通部門可向其徵收交通影響費，用於道路建設或交通發展研究，緩解資金緊張問題。
  10. Abstract : the environmental economic cost - benefit analysis is discussed in this essay, including identification and screening qualification of impact factor, the calculation and impact of economic cost - benefit

    文摘:建設項目環境影響評價工作中的環境經濟損益分析通常採用費用? ?效益法。
  11. The bmo currently provides that an oc shall establish and maintain a general fund to defray the cost of the exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties and to pay for other outgoings in relation to any maintenance or repair work

    目前，建築物管理條例規定，法團須設立並維持一項常用基金，以支付法團行使權力或執行職責時的費用，及其他與保養維修有關的支出。
  12. The article based on the rural development program - chenjiao cow breeding program in huang yuan county, qinhai province. through collecting second - hand information. using tools of pra, such as questionnaires, key informant interview, matrix ranking. organizational chart, individual interview to investigate the program ' s construction, beneficial result, and problems. after that using problem analysis tree to analyze the information and find that : the up - down extension systems through beneficial inducement did not change farmers " ideas, the fanners have owned the program funds but did not breed cow. the extension systems of our country is not perfect, short of funds, no advanced equipment, dual leadership, multiple function lead to inefficient extension work. the separation of teaching, research and extension lead to unskilled extension workers. the farmers lack of skills. consultation and funds. the above deficiencies caused the inefficient extension work

    本文通過對湟源縣城郊鄉納隆口村的「 2002年農業綜合開發多種經營城郊養牛項目」項目的跟蹤調查，通過二手資料的收集，應用問卷調查法、知情人（村長）訪談法、矩陣排列、機構關系圖、個體訪談等pra的方法了解項目的建設情況、項目實施后的效益及存在的問題，再應用參與式的方法進行綜合分析，發現：從上到下的推廣體系通過利益誘導並沒有使農民的行為發生改變，出現了項目戶擁有項目款而不養殖牲畜的情況；推廣體制不順，經費短缺、設備落後、雙重領導、職能繁多導致推廣工作乏力；教科推脫離使農學院未發揮作用導致推廣人員素質低、農戶缺乏技術、咨詢、資金。
  13. Pwsc endorsed a commitment to upgrade 227ds to category a at an estimated cost of 73. 6 million in money - of - the - day prices for testing out biological aerated filters technology and, if necessary, other well - proven compact sewage treatment technologies ; assessing the environmental and engineering feasibility of four options which an international review panel had recommended for the future development of hats and developing a contractual framework for option implementation

    工務小組委員會通過一項承擔額，直接把227ds號工程計劃列為甲級工程項目按付款當日價格計算，估計費用為7 ， 360萬元，用以測試生物曝氣濾池技術，並在有需要時，測試其他"設備佔地較少"並證實有成效的污水處理技術評估國際專家小組就凈化海港計劃提出的4個建議發展方案在環境和工程上是否可行以及訂立實施方案的合約安排。
  14. Pwsc endorsed a commitment to upgrade 227ds to category a at an estimated cost of $ 73. 6 million in money - of - the - day prices for testing out biological aerated filters technology and, if necessary, other well - proven compact sewage treatment technologies ; assessing the environmental and engineering feasibility of four options which an international review panel had recommended for the future development of hats and developing a contractual framework for option implementation

    工務小組委員會通過一項承擔額，直接把227ds號工程計劃列為甲級工程項目；按付款當日價格計算，估計費用為7 ， 360萬元，用以測試生物曝氣濾池技術，並在有需要時，測試其他"設備佔地較少"並證實有成效的污水處理技術；評估國際專家小組就凈化海港計劃提出的4個建議發展方案在環境和工程上是否可行；以及訂立實施方案的合約安排。
  15. After analyzing real estate taxation systems in foreign countries, we are able to come to the conclusion that, the advanced experience useful for reference is that, real estate taxation is the main financial revenue source of local governments in foreign countries, for construction of all local infrastructures. generally, they take market value or evaluated value as the reference to calculate real estate tax, in order to make real estate tax increase elastically according to economic

    就一個完整的房地產開發項目而言，我國目前的房地產稅收及其相關稅收包括營業稅、城市維護建設稅、教育費附加、企業所得稅、個人所得稅、城鎮土地使用稅、耕地佔用稅、土地增值稅、房產稅、城市房地產稅、印花稅、契稅、固定資產投資方向調節稅等十三種。
  16. Aiming at the concrete need in srttep construction and embodying the managing theory of the combination of the prearranging programming and comprehensive control, the article proposes the cpm - based schedule operating program of srttep on the basis of the relationship among schedule program, cost and quality which thus realizes the close combination of schedule program and project control ; based on the comparative analysis of experience estimation method, factor estimation method, wbs estimation method and comparison estimation method, the cost controlling strategy is worked out that attaches importance to the srttep cost budget and market economy situation. meanwhile, comprehensive quality management theory is introduced in the project " s schedule program. aiming at subsidiary project bidding, equipment purchase, essential quality inspection, detailed quality insurance system and rules are worked out so as to achieve the goal of high - quality construction of srttep

    （ 3 ）針對川塔項目施工建設具體需要，在充分體現項目事前規劃與全面控制相結合管理思想和所進行的項目wbs結構分解基礎上，基於項目進度? ?費用成本? ?質量三者之間的關系，提出了基於cpm關鍵路線法的川塔項目進度計劃制定方案，實現了進度規劃與控制的緊密結合；在對比分析經驗估演算法、因素估演算法、 wbs估演算法、類比估算等方法和技術基礎上，制定了側重於預算的川塔項目成本基本規劃方法，以及結合市場經濟情況的成本控制策略；同時將全面質量管理思想，引入了項目施工方案中，針對子項目招標、設備采購、重點質量監控點等設立了詳細的質量保障機制和細則，以確保達到工程優質建設的目標。
  17. Extra charges such as idd international direct dialing and ddd domestic direct dialing calls, laundry, minibars, entertainment, etc. are not included

    的服務費、城市建設費和早餐。額外費用如國內長途、國際長途、洗衣、迷你吧消費、娛樂項目不包含在內；
  18. Such insurance expenses shall be borne by party b prior to the completion of the construction of this project, and shall be included in the project investment ; and shall be included in the costs and expenses for the operation of this project after this project is completed and turned over to party a for operation

    該保險費，在本項目建設完成之前由乙方承擔，並計入乙方對本項目投資；在本項目建設完成並交由甲方運營之後，計入本項目的運營成本及費用。
  19. The article calculate the sale income, gross cost, income, cash flow, internal rate of return, net present value, payback period in etc. then i contrast analysis result of calculating with one of feasibility study and national standard, i have got a conclusion to analysis though ca7200e3 transformation - shell project from 2000 to 2005 management result can not achieve than assume, but this project management result is better than national standard. in conclusion the project is successful. 38 - 40 as proceeding the assessment, the article also gives many suggestion on the future of the project. i have a lot analysis from several aspect, they includes project background analysis, market analysis, project condition analysis, finance analysis, etc. these analysis prove that the project is feasibility

    論文比較分析ca7200e3變速器整體前殼項目可研預期與項目實際運行的符合度，找出項目實際運行與可研預測之間偏差產生的原因;論文首先對項目立項決策科學性、產品技術方案可靠性、原材料供應經濟性、組織機構和人力資源配置合理性進行了綜合評價;然後對項目建設中費用、進度、質量、合同、信息管理工作存在問題進行了系統分析評價;接下來對項目運行狀況從產量、效益多方面進行分析，找出項目運行中存在的主要問題，並分析了問題產生的主要原因;最後在項目產品未來發展需求預測基礎上結合項目立項后評價、建設后評價、特別是運營狀況后評價所發現的問題，對如何提高該項目管理水平給出了相關建議。
  20. Cost of project implementation

    項目建設費用
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