預制工房 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùzhìgōngfáng]
預制工房 英文
prefab
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 房 : Ⅰ名詞1 （房子） house 2 （房間） room 3 （結構和作用像房子的東西） a house like structure 4 （指...
  1. Based on the analysis of practical roofage treatment of large scale workshops in donglei water pumping project, the design and construction matters on the drainage and roofage treatment are introduced, which may provide some reference for other works

    結合東雷抽黃續建工程幾座大型泵站廠房屋面施工的實際，介紹大型預制屋面的排水與滲漏問題及設計、施工方面應注意的事項，供類似工程參考。
  2. Abstract : based on the analysis of practical roofage treatment of large scale workshops in donglei water pumping project, the design and construction matters on the drainage and roofage treatment are introduced, which may provide some reference for other works

    文摘:結合東雷抽黃續建工程幾座大型泵站廠房屋面施工的實際，介紹大型預制屋面的排水與滲漏問題及設計、施工方面應注意的事項，供類似工程參考。
  3. The relative prevention measures cover the following aspects : preparation of raw materials, semi - finished daqu, and entry of daqu stockroom according to technical standards strictly ; strict tehnica1 control during the fermentation of semi - finished daqu

    預防大麴裂縫的措施有：原料、制坯、入房應嚴格按工藝標準操作；嚴格曲坯發酵期的工藝控制。
  4. Firstly, the three main harmful factors " characters and rules, theirs effect on civil house, demolishment criterion and control measure will be researched systemically. secondly, fuzzy mathematics, system arrangement analytical method and expert consultation method are put forward and discussed specially to set up civil house security fuzzy multi - arrangement elevation model, to evaluate blasting harmful factors " effect to neighborhood civil house ' s safety in the construction of express way, to predict the security of civil house and to bring forward control measures. lately, the forecast of the civil houses " safety by using bp neural net model and optimize of the blasting parameters will also be discussed in the dissertation

    本文的主要研究工作有：系統地研究了爆破地震、爆破飛石、爆破空氣沖擊波三大有害因素的特徵及規律、對民房的影響、破壞判據和控制措施；提出並重點論述採用模糊數學和系統層次分析法及專家咨詢法建立民房安全性模糊多層次評價模型，對高速公路建設中爆破有害因素對鄰近民房安全進行評價，預測民房安全性，提出控制措施；利用bp神經網路模型對民房安全進行預測，並對爆破參數進行優化。
  5. The real estate development cost control methods are specified of decision, design, execution stage to reduce the construction cost, and it is compiling feasibility study report and capital invest estimation in decision, optimizing the design scheme and designed rationally in the technique and construction drawing design stage, electing rational construction scheme in construction stage, controlling the change in the work and field visas strictly, examining and approving budge detailed, budge planning use the quantities list, electing the best subcontractor, preventing some monopoly raise the price, collecting the detailed data in the fieldwork, making strict bargain

    討論了房地產開發項目的決策階段、設計階段、實施階段分別需要採取的相關措施和方法，以盡量降低項目的工程造價，即在決策階段編寫詳細的可行性研究報告和編制投資估算；在設計階段優化設計方案，進行合理的技術設計和施工圖設計；在實施階段選擇合理的施工方案，嚴格控制工程變更和現場簽證，嚴格審核工程施工圖預算，工程造價的預算採用工程量清單報價，擇優確定專業分包單位，防止少數壟斷性行業任意抬價，深入現場，收集和掌握施工有關資料，制定嚴密的合同條款。
  6. Here is our pipe prefabrication workshop ( steel structure fabrication shop, machine shop, boiler room, air compressor station, concrete mixing unit )

    這里是我們的管道預制車間（鋼結構製作廠、機械加工車間、鍋爐房、空氣壓縮機站、混凝土攪拌裝置） 。
  7. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  8. It is proved by measuring noise of fan room of jcfk, that there are pretty good agreements between estimation and experiments. then, this model is applied for the practical engineering of noise control in fan room. the ways to connection qualitative with quantitative, analysis in theory with policy decision in practice are successfully used and the optimal scheme of noise control is achieved. moreover, the effect of the optimal scheme is estimated. this paper makes considerable headway about not only the research range and content but also the theoretical basis and research method. it has the important practical value

    把模型運用於復烤廠風機房噪聲污染治理的實際，採用定性分析與定量分析，理論計算與經驗決策相結合的方法，對風機房車間噪聲控制，隔聲間噪聲控制和傳播途徑噪聲控制三方面系統研究，制定風機房噪聲控制優化方案，並編程預測治理效果。這不僅將噪聲污染監測，評價治理，預測的研究有機地結合起來，拓展了研究范圍和內容，而且研究方法有所創新，對當前工業噪聲優化控制有較強的推廣和應用價值。
  9. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  10. Though not in line with the present laws and policies concerning real estate, many of the conclusions in this thesis result from the writer ' s long years of study and practice. these conclusions are as follows. law should not put a restriction to the assignment of the right to the use of land ; acceptance terms in the commercial housing advance sales are parts of its contract and are legally binding on the signatory parties ; the system should be set up to permit the assignment of collective ownership of land and the compensated use of curtilage in rural area ; law should permit the selling of rural houses to non - agricultural population ; the bona fide acquistio n should be applicable in china ; by analyzing the leagal theory and relevant cases concerning the dual purchase and sale of real estate, it is held that while stressing the power of registration, laws should protect the interest of the well - meaning party who faultlessly fails to register, and individuals should be regarded as the subject in the exclusive selling contract of commercial housing

    本文是筆者長期工作實踐和精心研究的成果，許多見解與現行房地產法律、法規不一致，本文主要的創造性成果和新見解概括如下：法律不應當對土地使用權轉讓條件加以限制；預售商品房廣告承諾是商品房預售合同的組成部分並具有法律約束力；建立集體土地使用權轉讓制度和宅基地有償使用制度，許可農村房屋出賣給非農業人口，促進農村房地產業的發展；我國應適用不動產善意取得制度；通過對房屋雙重買賣法律問題的理論和相關案例分析，認為在強調登記效力的同時，應注意對善意一方當事人非因其過錯而未進行登記情況下的利益保護；個人應當成為商品房包銷合同的主體。
  11. The interests of the latvian investment and development agency lida in china will be represented by helmuts kols, who has been granted by lida the status of a public representative in china

    目前木材工業的頭企業是鋸木業，占整個木產品出口的一半左右，然後是膠合板和嵌板（ 18 ） ，預制樓房建築部件如門窗（ 12 ）和傢具（ 10 ） 。
  12. The lands department will brief the legco panel on planning, lands and works and the legco panel on housing and implement the improvement measures for the pre - sale consent scheme hplbn4

    地政總署稍後會向立法會規劃地政及工程事務委員會及房屋事務委員會介紹詳情，並推行改善預售樓宇同意書制度的措施hplbn4 。
  13. The researchers used grants from the centers from disease control and prevention and other groups to buy knives and food processors for the school kitchen, glass display cases to promote yogurt and salads, and a new oven

    疾病預防控制中心和其他組織的研究者為學校的廚房購買了小刀、食品加工器、玻璃盤（製作乳酪和沙拉）和一個烤箱。
  14. Method national system sampling survey of the area of four kinds work place of institution of disease prevention and controlment, compute the proportion, and compare with standard

    方法全國系統抽樣調查省市縣各級疾病預防控制機構的各類工作用房面積，計算構成比，和建議標準進行比較。
  15. Crown corporations is currently in blocs, pluralism, the rapid development in the direction of internationalization, the company ' s full investment uae crown international trading limited, yiwu city and austrian bank limited 100 in the normal operation of the 200 million yuan investment in zhejiang wan kam limited is now working in the chemical fiber plant construction and equipment debugging, it is expected that in december 2004 operation, which will greatly extend the crown garment industry chain ; international trading company based in russia will also be set up before the end of this year, the planning group will be a collection of 10, 000 kam section, engineering, related to the integration of the large corporation, our vision is to become a world - class large textile fiber businesses

    皇冠公司目前正在朝集團化、多元化、國際化的方向快速發展，公司全額投資的阿聯酋皇冠國際貿易有限公司、義烏市奧世百進出口有限公司已在正常運營，投資2億元人民幣的浙江萬錦化纖有限公司現正在緊鑼密鼓的廠房建設和設備調試中，預計在2004年12月投產，這將極大延長皇冠制衣的產業鏈；設在俄羅斯的國際貿易公司也將在年底前成立，籌劃中的萬錦集團將是一個集科、工、貿為一體的大型集團公司，我們的遠景目標是成為國際一流的大型紡織化纖企業。
  16. Results the structure of work place in each layer of institution of disease prevention and control optimizes, especially the lab area rate, which of the province layer increased 4. 0 %, city 2. 4 %, country 3. 2 %

    結果疾病預防控制機構工作用房結構有所優化， 2005年實驗室用房所佔比例比2002年，省級增加了4 . 0 % ，縣級增加了3 . 2 % ，市級增加了24 % ，但行政用房等仍佔有較大比例的面積。
  17. As general manager of jiansu dayang engineering construction suporvision co. ltd, argainze and complete supervision for nangang no. 3. blast earnace project, plate plant rehead eurrace transforing projecte andit inspection works constraction achieving the desired results in timo control quality conforl, cost contral and sefty contral etc

    作為江蘇大陽工程建設監理公司總經理，組織完成了南鋼3 #高爐工程，中板廠加熱爐改造工程，中板廠探傷廠房建設工程等項監理業力，均很好的實現了預期監理目標，在工程進度、質量、投資安全的控制上取得了顯著成效。
  18. Investment estimation for the feasibility of construction project ; budget estimation budget & audit ; base price establishment ; examination and consultation for quoted price ; assessment of real estate

    工程建設項目可行性研究投資估算；工程概算、預（決）算、招標標底編制、審核及投樣報價咨詢；房地產評估。
  19. Besides these factors, mere are other factors who can put impression on project investment, such as policy nature disaster, and so on. in order to supply a reasonable theoretical method for construction project investment, it ' s meaningful to study the risks and control model. in this paper, firstly, the writer discusses the measurement guideline and the mam factors during the different project period ; secondly, by studying investment deviation, the writer builds a mathematic model ( neutral networks analytic hierarchy process model ) to control investment risk, at the same time, proves its accuracy by a realistic project ; finally, according to the writer ' s work experience, some common problems during the project are presented

    本文首先探討了建設項目投資控制的衡量指標，並就不同建設階段投資控制的主要因素進行了論述；其次對投資風險進行了研究和分類，提出建設項目需要進行風險識辨和風險偏差分析，通過對偏差類型和偏差原因的探討，以模糊數學神經網路理論中的層次分析法為基礎，建立了投資風險控制預測模型，並根據工程實例對建立的投資風險控制模型進行了驗證，分析表明該控制模型可以用於實際建設項目投資風險的分析控制；最後根據作者房地產項目開發投資控制實踐操作經驗，對投資控制中容易出現的一些問題進行了探討。
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