預報地帶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùbàodedài]
預報地帶
英文
a forecast zone-
With the progress of technology and developing of internet economy in the world, the broadband network becomes another hotspot in internet field when the foam of. com comes to almost nil. with the beginning of new thousand year, hot waves of the broad band surge throughout the country, sorts of investors come and make huge expenses in a constinuous stream to make a majority of marketing lot and lead up the position of broad band market. however, when the net circuity, which is based on huge numbers of cash, is facing the consumers, market really does not redound upon the investors inexpection
隨著技術的進步和網際網路經濟在全球范圍內的高速發展，寬帶網是繼? com "泡沫"破滅后網際網路產業的又一熱點。新千年開始，全國各地各類投資商紛紛拆巨資"跑馬圈地" ，以期在市場份額上搶占寬帶網市場領先地位，但是當這些"巨額現金'堆成'的網路線路面向用戶時，市場並沒有給投資商們預期的回報，寬帶網運營商不僅投資回收遙遙無期，還要繼續燒掉大量的現金去維持網路的正常運行，大批中小型寬帶網運營商苦苦支撐，有的甚至瀕臨破產。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The research result shows that this physical model is useful to determine the locked area along plate boundary faults and further to make the long term and middle term earthquake prediction
研究結果表明，運用該模型方法可利用大地測量數據確定沿板塊邊界斷層帶的相對閉鎖區，從而進行中長期地震預報。( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel
通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法，對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害（塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形）進行了預測預報（ 3 ）在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上，運用數值計算進行應力場反演，基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律：地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ，並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 （ 4 ）塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。Based on ncep / ncar reanalysis sst and wind data set and fsu wind stress data, the dynamical roles of atmosphere over the tropical pacific on ocean are diagnostically analyzed. by using a dynamical ocean model over tropical pacific, the importance of dynamical roles of different areas atmosphere on ocean is studied. in the part iii of this work, a intermediate coupled model ( icm ) is employed to study ssta forecast experiment
本文用ncep / ncar再分析海表溫度、風應力和風場資料就熱帶太平洋地區大氣對海洋的強迫進行診斷分析，並用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋模式研究不同區域大氣對海洋強迫作用的重要性，在此基礎上用一個中等復雜程度的耦合模式對enso事件進行預報試驗。But we can identify earthquake zones even if we cannot predict earthquakes and we can look forward to summer even if we cannot forecast the weather on 4 june next
但是` ，即使咱們沒法預報地震，也能確定地震帶；盡管咱們沒法預測明年6月4曰的天氣，但卻能預見夏天的到來。This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and wind temperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request
該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風/溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and windtemperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request
該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。Hong kong observatory - provides weather forecasting, tropical cyclone warning, radiation monitoring and assessment, and various other meteorological and geophysical services
香港天文臺-提供天氣預報，熱帶氣旋警告，放射監視和評價，並且許多其他的氣象學、地球物理的服務。It now provides weather forecasting, tropical cyclone warning and various other meteorological services to meet the needs of shipping, aviation, industries and the general public. it is also involved in a wide range of other activities such as seismology, physical oceanography, radiation monitoring and assessment and the determination of the official time in hong kong
目前天文臺除了為航空界航海界工業界和公眾提供天氣預報熱帶氣旋警告和特殊氣象服務外，在有關地震海洋物理測定香港標準時間輻射的監察和評估等方面也有廣泛的研究和分析工作。The objective of the typhoon committee research fellowship scheme is to offer practising meteorologists the opportunity to visit other meteorological institutes within the asia - pacific region, build capacity and share experiences in tropical cyclone forecasting
臺風委員會研究員計劃的目標是讓亞太地區的氣象工作者有機會到區內其他氣象機構觀摩及學習最新的熱帶氣旋預報科技，藉此交流經驗及增進知識。The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain
作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。If the forecasts hold true, it will be the first major ice storm to hit this semi - tropical area since 1997 when a blanket of ice disrupted traffic and led to the closing of airports, schools and many businesses
如果天氣預報屬實，這將是1997年以來第一場大冰暴襲擊亞熱帶地區，冰雪覆蓋路面嚴重阻礙交通，機場、學校和許多商業機構都要停止運營。It forecast that prapiroon will bring stormy weather over the weekend across the coastal areas of guangdong and guangxi and to some parts of fujian, jiangxi, hunan and hainan provinces
氣象局還預報說，本周末派比安將給廣東廣西地區，以及福建，江西，湖南和海南的部分地區帶來暴風雨天氣。Initially, the information will include : weather observations at the airport, forecasts for local aviation, climatology of the hkia, as well as a virtual tour of the hko s aviation weather facilities, both in the airfield and farther away on hilltops and remote places
初期提供的資訊包括：機場天氣情況、本地航空預報、香港國際機場的氣候，另外還設有一個虛擬旅程，帶領瀏覽者參觀天文臺設置在機場以至遠離機場，如山頂及其他偏遠位置的航空氣象設備。Weather forecasters had expected humberto to remain a tropical storm as it came over land, but it took a slight turn away from land wednesday, allowing it to draw strength from the warm waters of the gulf of mexico
天氣預報員已預測「胡布托」接近陸地時仍舊是熱帶風暴，但它周三遠離陸地來了一個小轉向，這使它在墨西哥灣的暖流中吸取了能量。Due to its geographic location, formosa is often hit by typhoons toward the end of summer and beginning of fall. this year, weather forecasters predicted that medium - strength typhoon sinlaku would bring torrential downpours to formosa during high tide in early september, and its serious threat forced northern formosa into high alert on september 6th
今年9月初，根據天氣預報，名為辛樂克的中度臺風將挾帶驚人雨量，並在大潮日侵襲福爾摩沙地區，這使得受到嚴重威脅的北部地區於9月6日起全面進入警戒狀態。The studies of circulation in ecs were most based on the analysis of temperature and salinity data and diagnostic mode. aim at breaking this limitation, we had established a quasi - predictive model in the ecs by reconstructing the pom model to overcome the difficulties brought to the simulations by steep terrain and great density gradient in the new model, the monthly mean sst data in the ecs and the result of global ocean model were used as the boundary conditions to simulate the distribution of the temperature and the circulation structure in the ecs
針對以往溫、鹽資料分析和模式診斷方法為主的東中國海環流研究的局限性，通過改造pom模式，克服因陡峭地形和大密度梯度給模擬帶來的困難，建立了東中國海環流準預報模式，運用本文第三章獲得的sst資料和全球大區模式的結果作為模式的邊界條件，模擬了東中國海溫度分佈與環流結構。Organizers of the experiment said the information would help them better understand what impact cirrus clouds have on tropical climates and how they can better forecast the intensity of tropical storms
按照本次實驗活動的組織者的說法，這些信息可以幫助他們更加深入地了解捲雲對熱帶地區氣候的影響，進而使他們對各種熱帶風暴的強度做出更準確的預報。Through using " typhoon yearbook ", " historical weather map " and european center ncep reanalysis data, diagnoses and analyses circulation feature of this kind of tropical cyclones, gets some conclusion, it is helpful to make wind power and precipitation forecast of this kind of tropical cyclones better
利用《臺風年鑒》和《歷史天氣圖》以及歐洲中心ncep再分析資料，對這類熱帶氣旋進行環流特徵診斷分析，得出了一些結論，有助於更好地做出這類熱帶氣旋的風力和降水預報。分享友人