預壓固結荷載 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùyāgùjiēhézǎi]
預壓固結荷載
英文
pre-consolidation load- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 固 : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 荷 : 荷名詞(蓮) lotus
- 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
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Abstract : the paper describes the application of vacuum preloading in combination with surcharge preloading to improve soft soils for la rge working load in the storage area of phase of nanjiang coal terminal of ti anjin port. analysis is made on the result of the improvement and it is concluded that the technique of vacuum proloading in combination with surcharge preloadin g can be used to improve soft soils for large working load and the result can be remarkable
文摘:本文介紹了大使用荷載條件下真空聯合堆載預壓技術在天津港南疆煤碼頭堆場(二期)軟基加固工程中的應用情況,並對加固效果進行了詳細分析,得出了大使用荷載條件下可採用真空聯合堆載加固軟基且加固效果明顯的結論。Finally, two examples show that, the availability and practicability of the new model is verified. the analysis of calculation result of berthiervill test embackment shows different part of compression curve have different influence upon the course of consolidation, and correct coefficient and viscous effect have great significance on deformation forecast. associated with the wenzhou airport runway engineering, the reason of increasing of pore - water pressuer in under - lying soft layer and post - construction settlement are given
最後,通過兩個工程實例的分析來說明本文模型的有效性和實用性:一是對berthiervill填土試驗場的軟基實測數據和理論成果進行對比分析,闡明考慮結構性擾動和粘滯性效應對分析天然粘土固結壓縮性的重要性;二是對溫州機場袋裝砂井超載預壓工程進行數值模擬,指出停荷預壓期間下臥層孔壓增加和工后沉降大的原因。Abstract : based on laboratory test results, a model for predicting the residual deformation of soft clay under impact loading is proposed in this paper, which fits well with other test results. this model, considering several factors which affect the residual deformation such as confining pressure, impact energy and the number of impacting, can be used for the deformation prediction in the treatment of saturated soft clay by the drainage consolidation method of combining static and dynamic loading
文摘:在試驗基礎上建議了一個預測沖擊荷載作用下飽和軟粘土殘余變形的計算模式,該模式考慮了周圍壓力、沖擊能大小、沖擊次數和沖擊遍數等幾個因素.對計算模式的驗證表明,預測值與實測值吻合較好.該模型可用於動靜結合排水固結法處理軟基時的變形計算( 8 ) for the sake of overcoming the shortage of the former work, axisymetrical analytical solutions of vacuum combined surcharge preloading were deduced, the effect of surcharge loading speed was considered and vacuum was regard as instantaneous load, so we can take account of effect of surcharge loading time, well resistance and smear, it is more closed to practical engineering
( 8 )根據以前真空-堆載聯合預壓解析解的不足之處,推導了真空-堆載聯合預壓下地基孔壓及固結度的解析解。本文的解析解將真空荷載視為瞬時施加,而將堆載荷載的施加考慮為線性施加過程,因此可以考慮堆載施加的時間影響,與實際工程情況更摘要加接近,並可同時考慮井阻、塗抹的影響。( 7 ) axisymetrical analytical solutions of vacuum preloading was deduced to compute pore water pressure and degree of consolidation, the effect of vacuum loading speed, well resistance and smear were considered
( 7 )在軸對稱單井模型的基礎上,推導了考慮真空荷載施加過程的真空預壓下地基孔壓及固結度的解析解,同時可考慮井阻、塗抹等因素。Because the high pore - water ratio, lower strength, high compression all are the characteristics for the soft foundation. therefore, per - loading technique is usually adopted to get rid of most deformation due to primary and secondary consolidation before construction. even so, the foundation settlement after construction will exist for a long period
軟粘土路基在外荷載作用下,其沉降一般是比較大,通常在建造前一般會進行較長時間的堆載預壓,以消除大部分固結沉降和次固結沉降,盡管如此,路面的工后沉降仍然會在很長時間內繼續存在。The algorithmic difference compared with the traditional one is that this arithmetic is independent of pre - load ( consolidation stress ) and can calculate the primary consolidation effect and assess the unloading feasibility straightforwardly
與傳統的演算法不一樣的地方是這些演算法與預壓荷載(即固結應力)無關系,直接計算出主固結的效果及評價預壓排水固結地基處理卸載的可行性。分享友人