預定結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùdìngjiēgòu]
預定結構 英文
predetermined structure
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 預定 : 1. （預先規定或約定） fix in advance; predetermine; schedule 2. [計算機] reserve
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. The author conceptualized and measured the following variables : time perspective ; the coping style ; reduced harm internet use self - efficacy ; positive peer involvement ; moderate parents involvement ; the totality of internet use and the score of functions. after the research used the structure equation model ( sem ) to fit the collected data, the following pathways were demonstrated at the significant level : 1, the time perspective present ( tpp ) piu. 2, tpp abreaction piu

    通過時間透視、應對策略、減少傷害性的網際網路效能感、積極同伴捲入、適度父母捲入、網路（使用）總量、功能分數的界定與測量，該研究使用結構方程模型擬和數據后發現下列路徑對piu具有明顯的預測作用：現在定向piu ；現在定向發泄piu ；現在定向問題解決piu ；現在定向同伴捲入piu ；現在定向同伴捲入功能分數piu ；未來定向問題解決piu ；未來定向父母捲入piu ；未來定向發泄piu 。
  2. Chapter 2 and chapter 3 analyzed the change of world honey production and trade, the distribution of apiculture production and trade structure of international honey market. linear increase model and the method of " revealed " comparative advantage was adopted respectively in forecasting world honey output and comparing competitive ability of main honey export countries

    第二章和第三章實證分析了世界蜂蜜總產量與貿易量的變遷，世界蜂業的產地分佈和世界蜂蜜市場的貿易結構，採用線性增長模型對世界蜂蜜總產量進行了定量預測，採用「顯示」比較優勢法等方法對主要蜂蜜出口國的競爭力進行了比較。
  3. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  4. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  5. At the same time, we colligated general math models and solving methods of reliability which are on using now. all of the models and methods have been compared and analysed

    結構可靠性設計是固體火箭發動機研究工作中的重要內容。採用可靠性設計方法，可以確保發動機實現預定的質量指標。
  6. The two specimens, which are designed as : main beam - pre - stress beam ? floor ? frame columniation assemble the space specimens. in order to checkout whether the code can be applied for the special structure systems, the structure of the specimens refer to the current gb50010 - 2002 concrete structure design code and gb50011 - 2001 seismic resistant code

    本文試件的各組成構件為：非預應力邊梁預應力梁板框架柱組合空間試件，各組成構件的構造參照了現行《 gb50010 - 2002混凝土結構設計規范》及《 gb50011 - 2001抗震規范》的有關規定，以檢驗規范及設計條例能否適用於該特殊結構形式。
  7. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  8. It is determined that with accurate knowledge of the complete stress - strain curve of concrete in compression, steel in tension, and with an iterative computerized non ? linear method, it is possible to predict the entire moment - curvature, moment - flexural rigidity and axial rigidity relation ship of a cross - section of a structure member

    可以確定，只要知道混凝土受壓和鋼筋受拉的完整的應力應變關系，採用選代的非線性計算方法，就有可能預測結構截面彎矩一曲率、彎矩一彎曲剛度和軸向剛度的關系。
  9. Abstract : fatigue cracks in ship hull structures are most likely to occur in the highly stressed structural details. the conventional fatigue analysis is largely dependent on the determination of stress concentration factors ( scfs ) at the locations considered. this paper is concerned with the stress concentration of cutout in transverse web for longitudinal stiffener. a series of finite element models is carried out for the stress analysis of predefined structural details. the tabulated scfs of typical cutouts ( abs tanker rules ) in transverse web for longitudinal stiffeners are presented based on the finite element analysis ( fea ) results

    文摘:疲勞裂紋往往發生在船舶結構的局部高應力區，而疲勞分析結果通常取決于任何準確確定結構的應力集中系數.本文研究為鋪設縱骨而在艙壁板上開孔的應力集中，採用有限元方法對預先給定的結構進行應力分析，基於有限元計算結果給出了艙壁板典型開孔（參見abs油船規范）的應力集中系數表
  10. This method which both considered influence of uncertainty factors among structure parameters and satisfied prescribed main cable reliability level was used to get inverse main cable safety factors through target reliability indexes, main cable safety factors of suspension bridges with main span ranging from 2000 m to 5000 m were estimated using the proposed method

    該方法通過給定結構的目標可靠度指標反求主纜安全系數，計算出的主纜安全系數既考慮了結構參數中不確定因素的影響，又滿足了預先給定的主纜可靠度水平。
  11. For example, the large friction loss of prestressed tendons, complex anchorage bearing joint, the problem of cracks in large area structure, axial compress of long span continuous beam under prestress. all those hinder its use in long span structure. until now days, the cognition about the behavior of such structure under loads is not enough for the realm of prestressed concrete of all the world

    但是，預應力技術應用於大跨連續框架結構，在設計和施工中還存在一些缺點和不足，例如預應力筋的摩擦損失過大，節點錨固區設計和構造復雜、大面積結構的裂縫控制問題、大跨框架梁在預應力作用下的軸向縮短等，這些都是困擾大跨預應力混凝土框架結構應用的突出問題，特別是目前對于預應力混凝土超靜定結構的受力性能，國內外預應力界的認識尚不夠全面。
  12. And the procedure of solving initial prestress by equilibrium matrix theory and simplified method are elucidated. the self - stress mode of sunflower - patterned cable dome must be positive, and the mechanisms mode equals to zero. it seems like statically indeterminate structures and is geometrical stable structure

    明確了葵花型索穹頂結構形態分析的具體內容；闡述了用平衡矩陣理論和簡化演算法求解索穹頂結構初始預應力的過程，指出葵花型索穹頂結構的自應力模態s 0且機構位移模態m = 0 ，相當于結構力學中的超靜定結構，同時它也是幾何穩定的結構；提出了考慮結構自重時葵花型索穹頂結構初始預應力的求解方法，這種方法求得的初始預應力更加準確。
  13. According to different transverse difference in temperature and lengthways difference in temperature, the paper gave the method of computing temperature effect including : 1 ) the stress ot1 caused by nonlinear difference in temperature. 2 ) the constrain stress o t2 in undetermined structures by equivalent difference in temperature. 3 ) the constrain stress ot3 caused in undetermined structures by even difference in temperature tm

    針對具有不同性質的橫向溫差和縱向溫差，本文分別提出了預應力結構的溫度效應的計算方法，包括： 1 ）非線性溫差引起的自約束應力_ （ t1 ） ； 2 ）等效線性溫差引起的超靜定結構的約束太原理工大學碩士學位論文應力民3 ）均勻溫差tw引起超靜定結構中的約束應力4 4 ）均勻溫差tm引起梁的軸向變形受到柱的側向約束，與預應力筋的溫度變形之間的差異引起的預應力的變化。
  14. You would only change this field if you have pre - compiled the assemblies in your application for a specific architecture

    只有在已針對特定結構在應用程序中預編譯程序集的情況下，才更改此欄位。
  15. The healthy supervision of structure means that supervise and evaluate the structure to ensure if the structure has faults and the faults " level and location. so we can forecast the state, function and fault ' s changing direction of structure and give an real - time visual alarm when needed

    結構健康監測，即對結構進行監測和評估，以確定結構是否有故障存在，進而判別故障的程度和方位，以對目前結構的狀況，使用功能和結構故障的變化趨勢進行預測並且在可能的情況下進行實時可視化報警。
  16. For the statically indeterminate structure of pestressed concrete, it is especially have the favor of the designers by its superiority

    預應力混凝土超靜定結構，更是以其優越的結構性能備受設計人員的青睞。
  17. However, the pre - stressed anchor cables on the upper part of the piles make the whole stabilizing system like freely supported beams or some other h yperstatic structures. with the number of restraints increasing, it makes much easier to control the displacement of the piles and to reduce the bending moments and shearing forces along the piles to a certain extent

    增加預應力錨索后，整個結構體系接近簡支梁或其它超靜定結構，隨著約束的增加樁身的位移控制變得容易許多，同時樁身內力值也在一定程度上減少較多。
  18. It is affected by many factors, such as construction method, creep secondary internal forces, secondary internal forces caused by exerted indeterminate structure and so on ; the other is in the working drawing of the prestressing cables

    對其中任一工序，尤其是超靜定結構，其所配預應力束筋又導致內力重分配，因而需要反復調整，直到滿足要求；二是在施工圖的繪制方面。
  19. However now days the cognition about the behavior of such structure under loads is not enough for the realm of prestressed concrete all of the word

    但是，對于預應力混凝土超靜定結構的受力性能，國內外預應力界的認識還普遍不夠。
  20. The resistance attenuation of each element is considered in the design process, and the statistical parameters of the elements are assumed to be the same as the investigated results of china. in the process of the calculating of the element reliability attenuation in expected service life, several load combination and different load ratio of dead load to live load are considered. in order to ensure that structure reliability in expected service life satisfies the requirement of today ’ s code, a method of choosing the initial reliability index of structure basing on the length of expected service life and the structure resistance attenuation is proposed and the corresponding durability reduction factor is chosen by an optimum algorithm

    根據我國現行建築結構可靠度設計原理，考慮耐久性退化影響因素，設計了抗力統計參數與我國調查結果一致的五種代表性鋼筋混凝土構件，考慮多種荷載效應組合以及不同荷載效應比，研究了不同使用期內代表性構件的可靠度變化規律;為保證預期使用期內結構可靠度水平仍可滿足現行規范要求，提出了根據預期使用期和抗力衰減幅度確定結構設計可靠度指標的方法，並通過優化的方法確定了預期使用期內的耐久性折減系數，給出了預期使用期結構可靠度設計的實用設計方法。
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