預彎模 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùwānmó]
預彎模
英文
die for first-forming-
To study the flexural behavior, ultimate bearing state and laws of internal force redistribution of prestressed concrete continuous beams cast by different construction methods, the model tests for three pieces of the continuous beams were carride out, in which three kinds of the construction methods, such as those of lowering formwork supports at one time, transferring simply - supported structure into the continuous one and casting the beam by cantilever construction, were considered
摘要為研究不同施工方法下預應力混凝土連續梁的彎曲性能、極限受力狀態及內力重分佈規律，進行了3根連續梁模型試驗，分別考慮一次落架、簡支變連續和懸臂施工3種施工方法。Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution
在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下，不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響；然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素：包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬；最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板，並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈，得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈，以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。This paper sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing bundle disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges, which is transformed into a clear math program by - level cut - set. by the solution of the clear math program, a succession of reasonable prestressing moments can be obtained. then it is convenient to dispose the prestressing system by only taking account of geometric factors of all controlling sections. based on this, a theory of automatic disposition of the prestressing bundles is proposed and an engineering example is given to demonstrate it
建立預應力混凝土連續梁橋預應力度的模糊優化問題，按-水平截集解法，將模糊優化問題轉化為確定性的數學規劃問題.求得一較合理的消壓彎矩后，只需按控制截面的構造進行預應力體系設計.在此基礎上提出了配束自動化的基本思想，並以一實例說明其理論應用Abstract : this paper sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing bundle disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges, which is transformed into a clear math program by - level cut - set. by the solution of the clear math program, a succession of reasonable prestressing moments can be obtained. then it is convenient to dispose the prestressing system by only taking account of geometric factors of all controlling sections. based on this, a theory of automatic disposition of the prestressing bundles is proposed and an engineering example is given to demonstrate it
文摘:建立預應力混凝土連續梁橋預應力度的模糊優化問題，按-水平截集解法，將模糊優化問題轉化為確定性的數學規劃問題.求得一較合理的消壓彎矩后，只需按控制截面的構造進行預應力體系設計.在此基礎上提出了配束自動化的基本思想，並以一實例說明其理論應用It was shown that the dimension analysis was an effective method in simulating the complex laser bending process, and the control model that came from non - dimensional group data of simulations, was a high - accuracy model in predictive analysis
研究結果表明，利用量綱分析法模擬復雜的激光彎曲過程是簡便有效的，基於模擬模型無因交次群組合的設計相應的參數可使控制模型達到較高的預測精度。In the planning of the hydroforming process, the paper analyzes a representative automobile part to build up the cae simulation model of tube bending, preforming, and hydroforming, and discusses the influence of different preform designs on the final shape of the tube
在管件液壓成形製程規劃方面，本文選取了一具有代表性的汽車結構件進行分析，由原始的彎管、預成形、到液壓成形皆建立了cae模擬模式，並探討不同的預成形設計方式對管件最終成形之影響。According to hysteretic properties under low - cyclic loading and some other suggestions, the moment - curvature restoring force computation model of unbonded partially prestressed concrete section, which considering the ppr, is given
此外由於施加了預應力，使得該結構具有良好的恢復力特性。本文還根據試驗結果和相關參考文獻提出了考慮不同預應力度的預應力扁梁截面彎矩?曲率恢復力計算模型。These stud " can be concluded as following : on the basis of the bhw - 35 steel p - s - n curve and its da ' dn growth law the method of low - cycle fatigue life evaluation of 401 t / h boiler was proposed. and a mechanics model was suggested for calculating the stress of internal pressure suffering elbow. with the elbow fatigue test, a method of evaluation the fatigue growth life of pressure suffering elbow is recommended ; and the elementary use of damage mechanics on the fatigue life evaluation of the boiler drum
本文創新點為：在bhw - 35鋼的p ? s ? n曲線及da / dn擴展規律的試驗研究基礎上，提出了410t / h鍋爐汽包的低周疲勞壽命分析與預測方法；建立了一種橢圓截面變厚度彎管承受內壓時的應力計算力學模型，通過壓力彎管的疲勞試驗，本文推薦其低周疲勞擴展壽命預測方法；將損傷力學應用到鍋爐汽包疲勞壽命預測做了初步的探索。According to the geological survey on no. 316 national road from zaoyang to shuhe in the southern shaanxi province, five deformation and failure patterns of the slope in soft metamorphic rock are concluded and analyzed in detail, for effective forecast and economical treatment of slope hazard
本文通過對陜南316國道早陽蜀河段的實地調查，歸納了該路段軟弱變質巖邊坡的變形破壞特徵，總結出順層滑動、彎曲傾倒、楔形體滑動、潰曲破壞以及滑移拉裂5種典型的病害模式，並對每種變形破壞模式進行了具體的實例分析，從而為邊坡成災預警和選擇經濟有效的治理對策奠定基礎。Comparisons made between experimental data and a theoretical fatigue model show good agreement, which can be used to predict the fatigue residual modulus of composites
通過對彎曲疲勞加載后的剩餘模量進行理論分析，驗證了理論分析和實驗數據之問的一致性，為實際預測復合材料剩餘模量提供了依據。The main factors including prestressing levels, length of negative moment reinforcement and fire case which may have influence on the fail modes of the continuous slabs are examined. fire case which include end span under fire, middle span under fire and end - middle span under fire simulate different room catch fire. the regularity of deflection, prestress and reactions are presented
在連續板的火災行為試驗研究中主要考慮了預應力度、負彎矩筋的長度以及不同的受火工況三個因素，其中不同受火工況包括邊跨受火、中跨受火及邊中兩跨同時受火三種情況，以模擬不同房間失火的情況。Parameter analysis, 3d nonlinear finite element program and experimental study are carried out to discuss the prestressing effects in terms of ultimate flexural strength, deflection, cracking moment, the redistribution of internal force, the stress increment of prestressed tendons, and the slip at the interface of prestressed steel - concrete composite continuous beams
本文通過參數分析、 ansys三維有限元非線性分析、模型試驗等研究方法，著重探討了抗彎承載力、撓度變形、開裂彎矩、內力重分佈、預應力筋應力增量、組合界面滑移等方面的預加力效應。At last, with the program, 18 one - storey and one - span prestressed frames are simulated. some conclusions are reached with the taking into account the, secondary moment and types of load applying : ( 1 ) the in the beam affects the ductility of the section and rotary property of the plastic hinge. so total coefficient of the modulation of moment becomes less with the becoming bigger
最後，本文利用編制的非線性程序，模擬了18榀單層單跨預應力框架，重點研究截面相對受壓區高度、次彎矩、加載方式對塑性內力重分佈和彎矩調幅的影響，從中得出了以下主要的結論和規律： （ 1 ）框架梁相對受壓區高度在很大程度上反映了截面的延性，體現了塑性鉸的轉動能力，框架的總彎矩調幅系數隨著相對受壓區高度的增大而減小。According to the character of ballistic missile in boost phase, the gravity turn model is established, and according to the position relationship between early warning satellite and the target, the measure model is established
根據彈道導彈主動段運動的特點，建立了主動段運動重力轉彎模型。根據預警衛星與目標的位置關系，建立了觀測模型。Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network
本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等，編制了bp神經網路程序：制備了纖維增強復合材料試件，並進行實驗模態分析；利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷，基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息；針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷，本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬，以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路，並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法，以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本：將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測，實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。Firstly, the parameters controlling ductile crack growth are gotten from the resistance curve result of standard 3 point bending specimen, then the resistance curves of the tension specimen for the welded joint with different strength mis - matching are predicted based on the cell model
首先由標準三點彎曲試件的阻力曲線，得出反映材料微觀損傷的特殊單元模型控制參量，再根據該參量對不同接頭強度匹配下雙邊缺口拉伸試件的阻力曲線進行了定量預測，其結果與試驗結果相當吻合。With the method, each mechanical stage of this kind of structure could be simulated and calculated including crack moment, ultimate strength, stresses and deflections of all stages more precisely
利用該方法可以對結構的各受力階段進行模擬計算，得出各階段預彎鋼梁、一期混凝土、二期混凝土的應力和結構變形，並能計算出預彎組合梁的開裂荷載和極限破壞荷載。The process of rotary stretch bending without lateral compression and with lateral compression is analyzed separately, and the models of the stress distributing in the section and the springback are also presented separately to discuss the relations between pre - stretch force, lateral compression and the amount of springback. numerous experiments had been done on the equipment of ztlw - 8
本文以等邊角型材為研究對象，使用解析法分別對無側壓與側壓轉臺式拉彎成形過程進行研究，建立了成形區截面的應力分佈模型和回彈預測模型，從理論上探討了回彈半徑與預拉力、側壓力的關系。Fourthly, by theoretical calculation and experimental measure, the characteristics of the plate lamina are acquired. finally, experiments for plate lamina using gfc are carried out, and the results show that the designed system can control very well not only the vibration of plate lamina but also the adaptive lamina
最後建立了基於計算機的振動控制實驗系統，運用灰色預測控制演算法gfc ，對分佈有壓電傳感器和驅動器的平板葉片前兩階彎曲和前兩階扭轉模態進行了單頻控制，並對實驗效果進行了分析。Based on neural network, a novel design of soft - sensor is presented, in which grey, relation analysis as an assistant tool of secondary variables selection in the modeling course of soft - sensor is used to predict the fracture energy and crack length of concrete bending beams
基於神經網路提出了一種新的軟測量方法，採用灰關聯分析作為軟測量建模中輔助變量選擇的工具，對土木工程中常用的混凝土彎曲梁的斷裂能和斷裂區長度進行預測。分享友人