預成抗體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùchéngkàngtǐ]
預成抗體
英文
preformed antibody-
The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province
本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。This paper attempts to research the seismic behavior of joints between concrete - filled steel tubular core columns and prestressed concrete beams under reversed cyclic loads, in order to make the joints become a good kind of seismic system
本文旨在對鋼管混凝土核心柱與預應力混凝土梁框架節點在低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能進行研究，以便使這種節點最終成為一種完善的抗震體系。Responsible for or taking part in the research projects which have been spread and received scientific and technological progress rewards, such as " prestressed strengthening technology ", " oil - proof of the composite flooring for multi - storied industrial building ", " the strengthening technology with shotcrete ", " the strengthening technology with carbon fiber material ", " the diagnosis and treatment for leakage of exterior wall ", " the testing and identifying technology of energy - saving building ", " the testing technology of the actual strength of the bonding mortar in masonry structure "
負責和參加了"預應力加固技術" 、 "多層工業廠房抗油滲復合樓地面技術" 、 "噴射混凝土加固技術" 、 "碳纖維加固技術" 、 "外墻滲漏診治技術" 、 "節能建築檢測鑒定技術" 、 "砌體結構砌築砂漿實際強度檢測鑒定技術"等多項科研成果，並得到推廣應用和獲得科技進步獎。The present article understands that the improvement of the civil regime relies on insistence of the following principles : ( l ) the assurance of judicial justice, as to realize the axiological objective of the regime ; ( 2 ) proportional intervention, on interfering illicit civil activities, proportionality should be considered ; ( 3 ) procedural effectiviness, to achieve the maximum litigation effect with the minimum litigation cost specially for the cases in which technical defects are found, but in the mean time, common interest are not prejudiced, the promotion of civil protest may lead to an expenditure much higher than the litigation value, therefore, civil protest authority should not promote the civil protest
維護司法公正原則，是完善民事抗訴制度的重要原則之一，體現了制定這項制度的目的；適度干預原則在強調對違法民事行為進行干預的同時，指出這種干預應是適度的。抗訴的適度性體現在兩個方面：一是尊重當事人的處分權，二是維護法院裁判的既判力。訴訟效益原則指出，民事抗訴制度應以最少量的訴訟投入獲得最優化的訴訟效果，對于那些雖在技術上存在不足或缺憾之處但不損害公益的生效裁判，若提出抗訴可能導致人力物力的支出比裁判所涉及的訴訟標的額更大或造成當事人的無端訟累，抗訴機關不宜提出抗訴。Associated with three research projects, this work is mainly concerned with array elements, array structure and calculations of array impedances versus operating frequencies. in the dissertation, the author ' s major contributions are as follows : a new types of array structure, known as circular reflection array, is proposed and studied. a detailed analysis to the new structure with two cases is presented
本文緊密結合「十五」國防預研「軟體無線電天線」和海軍預研「智能天線在艦艇上的應用」及「機載微帶天線」等項目，著重對智能天線陣列的陣列單元、陣列結構、陣列阻抗的頻率特性計算等技術進行了分析和研究，所取得的主要成果如下： 1To provide a method that can be used to predict single or multi - layered microperforated panel ( mpp ) performance precisely, especially when the mpp has holes of different diameter and irregular shape
摘要提出用實驗測得含不同孔徑孔的微孔板聲阻抗率來預測由其形成的單層或多層微孔板的吸聲特性，並用傳遞矩陣法來預測該微孔板的各種組合結構的整體吸聲性能。Based on the previous research results, the test study on quasi - static seismic resistance behavior of the monolayer and single - stride prestressed concrete flat - beam frame structures are mostly carried through. the low - cyclic reversed loading test of two frames with the same size and the same intension grade are conducted. one frame is made of ordinary concrete, the other is made of steel - fiber concrete
研究結果表明：將鋼纖維摻入混凝土中用於框架結構，能使預應力扁梁框架具有足夠好的抗震性能，只要設計得當，可以形成梁鉸耗能機構及整體破壞機制，且具有較好的耗能及抵抗強震的能力。On monday, october 15, 2001 the straits time had another article which reads with the headline one plant s thousand and one us research has shown that green tea extracts of polyphenols or catechins, are effective in helping to reduce oxidisation, smells and the formation of bacteria "
日本的煎茶除了含有茶兒素外，還有豐富的維他命c e以及人體必須的礦物質和食物纖維，因此，喝日本綠茶可以預防感冒降低血液中膽固醇抑制血壓和血糖的上升，防止致癌物質在體內生成有抒解緊張情緒抗氧化的功效。Suggestions while all holes in the wood have been previously dealt with, sometimes during construction the wood may be damaged. in that case, wood preservative must be applied to the holes or the cutting face. all planks of wood should be joined by zinc - coated or stainless steel parts. all this increases the shole structure ` s ability to being eroded
在可能的條件下，所有的孔洞在真空加壓處理前預先處理完成，如確需在安裝現場加工的，應使用相應的防腐劑充分塗刷所有切痕，孔洞；所有的連接件應使用鍍鋅或不銹鋼五金製品，以增強木結構工程整體的抗腐力。In order to accelerate the development of preflex composite beam in railway bridges and to design and construct preflex composite beam bridges of railway in our country reasonably, this thesis is from the scientific project of railway department " experiment and application research of railway preflex composite beam " and summarizes the design information and practical projects on preflex composite beam. on the basis of above works, this thesis improves computation method in analysis of railway preflex composite beam on sectional stress, deflection of mid - span, crack width and shearing resistance and programs a software " preflex composite beam bridge structure analysis system - pfsas ", which is adapt to railway bridges in our country. moreover it makes a primary research in construction techniques and structure measures
為了迅速促進預彎組合梁在我國鐵路橋梁中的發展，合理地進行我國鐵路預彎組合梁橋的設計和施工，本文結合鐵道部科技研究開發項目「鐵路預彎組合梁的實驗與應用研究」 ，在總結以往對預彎組合梁力學性能研究成果及實際工程的基礎上，完善了鐵路預彎組合梁的截面應力、跨中撓度、裂縫寬度和抗剪分析的計算方法；編制了適用於我國鐵路橋梁的「預彎組合梁橋結構分析系統? ? pfsas 」軟體；並對預彎組合梁的施工工藝及構造措施進行了初步探索。While there are some difference in amino acid with other group ( except tw 95 ), the amino acid in 65 - 75 of hn of ndv group are conserved, while he in 81 is conserved. based on epitope prediction, five pairs primers are designed with enzyme sites. five segments of f1, f2, f3, f4 and hn1 coding epitope was amplified and cloned to prokaryotic expression vector, respectively
在表位預測的基礎上，將臨近的表位合併，設計引物並引入酶切位點，以fa 、 fb 、 hna為模板擴增含抗原表位的多肽片段f1 、 f2 、 f3 、 f4 、 hn1 ，克隆到原核表達載體ppro ~ （ ex ） ht上，成功地構建了五個表達載體。Iron role : to stimulate hemoglobin, muscle protein synthesis, the prevention of anemia and a strong physique, enhance human energy metabolism, for beta - carotene into vitamin a, antibodies produced to promote, enhance immunity, enhancing drugs in the liver of decomposition
鐵的作用：刺激血紅蛋白、肌蛋白的合成、預防貧血、強健體質，增強人體能量代謝、促進-胡蘿卜素轉化成維生素a ，促進抗體的產生、提高免疫力，增強藥物在肝臟的分解。Anti - igg antibody was immobilized onto the surface of gold electrode modified with a thin layer of protein a. biotin labeled anti - igg antibody and hrp - streptavidin were premixed to form network complex to be used as probes for amplifying the sensing response of antibody - antigen interaction
抗體通過單層蛋白a固定到金電極表面，預先處理好的生物素化抗體和辣根過氧化物酶（ hrp ）標記的親和素形成的網狀復合物作為免疫反應信號的放大探針。Firstly, the constitution and characteristic of ims system ' s is introduced. and the state of art is summarized. then the shock table test for a l / 2. 7scale model of the very system performed by the institute of yunan province for earthquake engineering research is presented in detail
首先介紹了預應力板（梁）柱體系的基本構成及其特點，總結國內外對該體系的研究現狀，詳細介紹了雲南省工程抗震研究所對該體系進行的振動臺試驗研究情況。The uniformed design of experiment is used and the sas of software was adopted to analyze the result in order to discuss that other additives affect the tribological behaviors of tbp and tpp in the rapeseed oil. it has been found that both tbp and tpp as additives increase the load - carrying capacity and antiwear ability of the vegetable oil. and the tribological model can effectively forecasts the results of the objects so it is help to cut the costs. in addition to other additives have the capcity to affect the tribological behaviors of tbp and tpp
利用四球機考察了磷酸三丁脂（ tbp ）和磷酸三苯脂（ tpp ）作為植物油添加劑的摩擦學性能；應用bp神經網路建立了tpp在菜籽油中的摩擦學模型；用均勻設計組織試驗， sas統計軟體分析處理數據，探討其它添加劑對tbp和tpp在菜籽油中摩擦學性能的影響。結果表明： tbp和tpp能明顯改善植物油的抗磨性並有效提高植物油承載能力；用神經網路建立的摩擦學模型能對目標樣本進行有效預測，能節省成本；其它添加劑能影響tbp和tpp在菜籽油中摩擦學性能。Lh test strip adopts the au - labelled monoclonal antibody technology. it can test the peak value of lh in the urine accurately and the female can foresee the most suitable time of conception or contraception. it is one of their necessities
女性排卵檢測試紙條採用金標記單克隆抗體技術研製而成，能準確檢測出尿液中lh的峰值水平，使女性能預知最佳的受孕或避孕時間，是育婦女的必備品。The voltage - controlled oscillator and the dual - modulus prescaler are the most crucial blocks in the pll frequency synthesizer. two kinds of voltage - controlled oscillator ( the quadrature voltage - controlled oscillator based on symmetrical spiral inductors and differential varactors, and the voltage - controlled oscillator with wide tuning range based on mos varactors ) and two kinds of prescaler ( the prescaler using phase - switching techniques, and the prescaler using dynamic circuit techniques ) are proposed. then, the complete pll frequency synthesizer is implemented, in which
壓控振蕩器和雙模預分頻器是鎖相環型頻率合成器中最關鍵的兩個模塊，本論文分別實現了兩種類型的壓控振蕩器（採用對稱螺旋型電感和差分二極體型容抗管的正交壓控振蕩器和使用mos型容抗管的大調諧范圍壓控振蕩器）和兩種類型的雙模預分頻器（使用相位開關技術的雙模預分頻器和使用動態電路技術的雙模預分頻器） 。Constructed the fusion protein expression vector of echistatin, . and identify it by dna sequencing. the vector can express echistatin fusion protein at a high level, the fusion protein molecular weight is about 16000 da in sds - page analysis, and the fusion protein consists more than 30 % of total protein, the fusion protein has specific antigen - antibody reaction with rabbit anti - echistatin polyclonal antibody. the fusion protein include : hpk5. his + 6tag, and echistatin. echistatin can be released by cnbr cleavage
構建了echistatin融合蛋白表達載體，經dna測序鑒定正確后，溫控誘導表達，獲得了高效表達，表達產物經505一隊ge分析，分子量為16000oa ，符合預計的融合蛋白分子量，表達產物. ll 』菌體總蛋白的30 %以上， westem一blotting結果顯示，該日的蛋白能夠和echistatin多克隆抗體發生特異性抗原抗體反應，表明我們成功構建了eohistatin的高效融合表達克隆。By way of these tendons, precest beams and columns can be assembled conveniently, and the joints and frame are monolithic and continuous. consequently, compared with common reinforced concrete frams, this kind of frame systems possess higher reliability and solved the problems in the process of assembling prestressed concrete frames. also it forms the framework of subassemblage and prestressed concrete frames, and explores a new way for industrial production of prestressed structures. by analyzing this system, a series of conclusion are provided, incluing modulation of bending moment produced by vertical loads within beam end, secondary internal forces produced by pretress force, shear resistance of the end of beams, the influence of lateral restrains. theresearch results of this paper are proved to be practical. some advices are also brought forward on the design process
后張預應力筋既可作為施工階段拼裝手段，又可在使用階段承受梁端彎矩，構成整體受力節點和連續受力框架，克服了裝配式節點受力可靠性差的缺陷，解決了預應力混凝土框架難以裝配的問題，形成預制預應力混凝土裝配整體式框架，開辟了預應力結構工業化生產的新途徑。本文針對預壓裝配式預應力混凝土框架，從豎向荷載作用下的梁端彎矩調幅、施加預應力在框架中產生的次內力、梁端抗剪承載力、考慮側限的無側移框架的承載力分析四個方面對該種裝配式結構體系的性能做了詳細的研究。分享友人