預期定價 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùqīdìngjià]
預期定價
英文
anticipated buying-
No pricing methods can arrive at the optimal price without taking into account current demand, expected value and competition
任何定價方法如果忽視了當前的需求及預期價值和競爭，絕不可能制定出最佳價格。A graph of prices, volume and open interest for a specified time period used by the chartist to forecast market trends
由製表人用特定時期的價格、交易量、未平倉權益組成的圖表來預測市場趨勢。For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services
此等條件所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所發行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按預先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定，客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文件或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文件。A good model of branch potentials is invaluable in "targeting" the performance expected.
一個好的分行營業潛力模型是制定預期營業額的無價之寶。Theories on bond pricing include classical interest rate theory, liquidity preference theory, loanable fund theory and reasonable expectation theory
摘要債券價格的決定理論主要有古典利率理論、流動偏好理論、可貸資金理論和理性預期理論。Based on these, considering prepayment " influence on mbs " price, the following three pricing methods are researched on deeply. referring to the experiences of foreign countries, the pricing method based on prepayment pattern is given ; considering the influence of interest rate on prepayment, different interest rate simulation pricing methods are set up, which is on the basis of different interest rate term structure model ; in view of interest rate and different incentive threshold of mortgager, a interest rate incentive function simulation model is established to price mbs
在此基礎上，考慮到預付對證券價格的影響，對以下三種定價方式進行了深入研究：借鑒國外經驗，提出了基於提前還款模式的定價方法；考慮利率對預付行為的影響，建立了基於利率期限結構的不同種模擬利率定價模型；考慮到利率以及抵押借款人的不同利率刺激門檻對預付的影響，建立利率刺激函數模擬模型進行定價。Now, because the means of data administration is very poor and some other reasons, the market data approach is scarcely used by land valuator. in this paper, the author analyzes the application actuality and difficulties of the market data approach, and try to overcome these difficulties. then the author accomplishes applied geographical information system for the market data approach based on urban land grading and evaluation system, taking nantong city as example, and has got anticipative purpose
本研究在分析市場比較法應用狀況、應用難點的基礎上，提出了市場比較法應用過程中難點問題的解決方法，從技術角度上闡述了基於城鎮土地定級估價信息系統之上的市場比較法評估信息系統的建立，尤其是以南通市為例完成了該市市場比較法信息系統和各項基礎數據庫的建設，取得了預期的研究成果。After the effective interval is analyzed, the dissertation moves on to the bargaining process, which is divided into two different stages, information exchanging and bargaining. quoting - dickering occurs in the stage of information exchanging, but it is different from that in the stage of bargaining. the former can be interpreted as that a stable " common interval " are introduced by all kinds of information exchanging, in which the trade ceases if any party expects the final price is not in the interval and the other can not change his expectation
信息交換階段雖然也有「報價還價」的現象，但是此時的「報價還價」不同於討價還價階段的「報價還價」 ，因為前者是在進行信息交換並通過各種可能的信息交換方式來得到一個穩定的「共同區間」 ，當交易雙方中任一方對于在共同區間內最終成交價格的預期不在有效區間內時，如果另一方不能使其預期發生改變並在有效區間的范圍內，那麼交易就會中止；而此時的「報價還價」就是各種信息交換方式中的一種。We should make corresponding price strategy if we want it to be transformed into the economic benefit. we can use the flexible price making srtategy products lifecycle stratry, products combinatorial price making strategy psychology price making strategy, distinctive price making strategy, depreciate strategy, price changing strategy and the combination of such strategies when it is needed
在分析研究的基礎上，針對不同的預測結果，可以採取彈性價格策略、產品生命周期策略、產品組合定價策略、心理定價策略、差別定價策略、價格優惠策略、價格變更策略，在不同的條件下，可以組合使用。The multi - aptitude body uncertain composed methods are used to deal with the historical data and forecast ways in which the minimum variance hedge ratio is calculated synthetically ， in order to foster calculational reliability of the minimum variance hedge ratio in hedging of stock index futures the mathematical hedging model which is consists of
本文利用多智能體系統不確定性結論合成方法（ mabm ） ，將股票指數期貨套期保值最小風險保值比率計算的歷史數據分析法和預測法進行了綜合處理，進而提高股指期貨最小風險保值比率的可靠性。基於資本資產的定價模型建立由Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company
價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於：首先， 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程，而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發，結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素，通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策；其次，價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎，在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。It ' s the author ' s belief that this problem can only be addressed using many different methods, each with its specific focus : special staff stocks raised within a company should be allowed to circulate freely with public shares when the company goes on public listing ; dealings of those corporate shares of listed companies in the auction market should be given some freedom for further experiment ; a curb transaction market operating on a combination of command - driven and quotation - driven principles should be established as soon as possible
拍賣市場中參與者的層次較為豐富，賣方有急於償債或套現的小企業、專門穿梭于異地之間收購法人股的「黃牛」 ；買方有作長期投資的大企業、投資與投機相機決定的二級市場炒家以及投機的個人與個人組合。法人股拍賣市場的形成與發展源於法人股上市預期的加快，而個股拍賣價格的形成則以凈資產值為基礎，與公司經營業績、法人股總量、二級市場股價等密切相關。Editor - in - chief : rule for making water works budget jiangshu province ( edition in 2000 ) ; 2 ) editor - in - chief : auditing report for a key project - diverting cleaning water by qiangwei river ( first step ) ; 3 ) editor - participated : budget norm form water works construction and installation ( edition in 1999 ) ; 4 ) business consultation and management for water works budget
主編江蘇省水利基本建設工程設計概算編制規定（ 2000年修訂本） ； 2 ） 、主寫省重點水利工程（薔薇河送清水一期工程）審計報告； 3 ） 、參編江蘇省水利建築、安裝工程預算定額（ 1999年修訂本） ； 4 ） 、全省水利工程造價管理業務咨詢。This tightening drove up the short - end of the us treasury yield curve. however, the long - end of the curve remained largely steady as the higher energy prices apparently did not trigger any inflation expectation
收緊貨幣政策促使美國短期國庫券收益率上升，但由於能源價格上漲似乎並無觸發通脹預期，因此長期國庫券收益率大致維持穩定。The european economists say that inflation has become less persistent over time, as monetary policy has become concentrated on price stability and on keeping inflationary expectations low
歐洲的經濟學家們表示，隨著貨幣政策開始集中於穩定物價和保持低通脹預期，通脹也開始逐漸好轉。Under the favorable condition, liability can redound firm value. when liability blow excess a definite blow, it will reduce the increment for the exist of net lost of expectant bankrupt and net lost of agency, which will reduce firm value, obstacle the rise of firm liability rate and keep firm liability in the definite range
在有利的條件下，負債能增加企業價值。當負債額超過一定限額時，由於預期破產成本的存在和代理成本報存在，從而削略這種增量，甚至，使企業價值減少，阻止企業的負債率的上升，使企業的負債率保持在某一范圍內。At the stage of comparison of drafts, according to the fact of water resources in laiwu city, and the case of the water replenished together with used in qiaodian reservoir, it analyses that the water level heightened is necessary and feasible. it sums up an easy, rational and facile means that can be generalized in water design units at grass roots, according to choosing a best scheme by fuzzy comprehensive judgement. in the course of designing engineering, it has obtained the results such as the seepage of dam bottom, verifying the safety of dams, and the design of reinforcement, so that it ensures the safety on the engineering, and achieves the aims of prospective
在方案論證階段，根據萊蕪市水資源狀況及喬店水庫來水用水情況，分析了抬高興利水位的必要性和可行性，採用模糊數學綜合評判的方法，總結探討出一種簡單合理，易於操作，在基層水利設計單位具有一定推廣價值的方案優選辦法；在工程設計中，主要對大壩壩基滲漏，大壩安全校核及加固設計進行了計算，並對大壩加固設計進行模糊優選，保證了工程安全，達到了預期的目的。The recommendation of the fair and equitable value measurement model, will certain relatively affect the listed companies investment achievements, the centralism manifests in the investment real estate company, the huge annual bonus firm, the companies which holding the trad 4fa e bond, the stock service company and the company which anticipated to reorganize their company ' s liabilities
公允價值計量模式的引用，將對上市公司相關投資業績產生一定影響，集中體現在持有投資性房地產的公司、持有大量法人股的公司、持有交易性證券的公司、擁有期貨業務的公司和預期進行債務重組的公司。The recommendation of the fair and equitable value measurement model, will certain relatively affect the listed companies investment achievements, the centralism manifests in the investment real estate company, the huge annual bonus firm, the companies which holding the trade bond, the stock service company and the company which anticipated to reorganize their company ' s liabilities
公允價值計量模式的引用，將對上市公司相關投資業績產生一定影響，集中體現在持有投資性房地產的公司、持有大量法人股的公司、持有交易性證券的公司、擁有期貨業務的公司和預期進行債務重組的公司。The main ideas of this dissertation are as follows. 1 ) starting from the marginal conditions of property and invest, this dissertation redefines the financial crises in m & a and points out that the financial crisis in m & a is the comprehensive reflection of various m & a crises on the amount of value, a collection of value crises aroused by financial policy making including price - fixing, funding and payment, and the serious departure of the anticipated price from the real price caused by the alternate effects of the attraction and constraint of crises
本文的基本思想包括： 1 、從產權和投資的邊界條件出發，對企業並購的財務風險進行了重新定義，指出企業並購的財務風險是各種並購風險在價值量上的綜合反映，是一個由定價、融資、支付等財務決策行為引起的價值風險的集合，是由風險誘惑效應和風險約束效應交互作用而形成的價值預期與價值實現的嚴重偏離。分享友人