預置實用程序 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùzhìshíyòngchéngxù]
預置實用程序 英文
initialize utility
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 置 : 動詞1. （擱; 放） place; put; lay 2. （設立; 布置） set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. （購置） buy; purchase
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  1. The paper analyze many methods of water demand prediction which include many up to date methods and some in common use, and it bring forward some new combinatorial methods which can meet the need of optimization model in precision, such as season exponent, auto adapt filter, season exponent combined grey model, etc. based on the cost and time of modeling jt mainly study the macroscopic network model which describes the correlation between nodal pressures and water plant discharge

    針對時用水量預測模型，採用季節指數法、自適應指數平滑法、季節指數聯合自適應過濾法、指數平滑聯合自回歸法、季節指數聯合灰色系統法等具體預測方法，其中數種方法預測精度達到工程要求。實踐結果表明，開發的聯合法效果較好。考慮到管網宏觀模型不但能描述整個管網的工作狀態，而且建模所需成本低，運行速度快，省時省力，主要研究了管網宏觀模型的建立方法，分析測壓點布置原理並編製程序。
  2. In this paper, the three level fortification criterion, two stage design method and the elastic response spectrum theory are adopted, and the program of nba ( the program of nonlinear - aseismic analysis for beam bridge ) is used to calculate. through gathering, analyzing and calculating a lot of bridge design materials, this paper induces a simple way to calculate the relative displacement of the beam and the pier, and then according to the current design method, it concludes a better design principle of the supporting length of the beams. at the same time the dynamics is adopted to put forward the design method of the carrying capacity and the lengthen of prestress wire ( steel bar ) falling - off prevention structures of highway bridges

    本論文採用三水準設防、兩階段設計方法、彈性反應譜計算理論，運用橋梁結構非線性地震響應分析程序nba （ theprogramofnonlinear ? aseismicanalysisforbeambridge ）進行計算；通過收集大量的實橋設計資料，經分析計算，歸納總結出計算上下部結構相對位移的簡便計算方法；並綜合國內外的經驗值，提出梁的支承長度se的設計原則；同時運用動力學突加荷載的原理，推導分析了預應力鋼絞線式（鋼棒連接式）落梁防止裝置設計承載力的計算方法和設計伸長量s _ f的取值；最後本文通過實橋計算，說明了落梁防止系統設計的方法。
  3. According to the test conditions, the double polarity inputting mode is adopted in the circuit of voltage - frequency converting part ; storage batteries are used in the optical emission part of optical fibre isolating and transmitting device, that can guarantee isolation between the main circuit and the testing system ; the 89c51 singlechip is used in the singlechip testing - controlling unit, the peripheral circuits are extended, data are transmitted through the serial port in this part ; the p opular software delphi5. 0 is used in the pc part, the communication between singlechip and pc by serial port, plotting of current wave, regulation of data ; the optical - electrical isolating and triggering are used in the controlling part, this can guarantee the veracity and reliability of breakers triggered, this triggering mode is also used in the triggering of the main closing breaker, the tested breaker and the assistant breaker, the triggering signals are sent out by a singlechip

    壓頻轉換部分電路中根據實際情況採用了雙極性輸入方式；光纖隔離傳輸裝置的光發射部分電源採用了蓄電池供電，確保了主迴路與測試迴路的完全隔離；單片機測控部分採用了89c51單片機，擴充了外圍電路，通過串口向pc機傳送數據； pc機與單片機之間的串口通訊、波形繪制、數據管理等都採用了軟體delphi5 . 0編寫。該測試系統中預留了輸出口，可以對合成迴路中的主合閘開關、被試開關、輔助開關進行觸發，信號由單片機發出，控制部分採用了光電耦合隔離觸發的方法。軟體設計主要集中在對電流信號的數據採集、數據處理、數據傳送、人機界面、波形繪制和數據管理，軟體部分又可分為單片機和pc機程序設計兩大部分。
  4. In order to promote the the medical treate insurance reform, protect the benefit of the patient participating the the medical treate insurance, offer the convenience for the medical treate insurance patient, and avoid the repeated investment, improve the information level and the hospital management, we develop the management information system containing the insurance and the own ' s expenses 0 the system bring about the settle accounts with medical treate insurance management centre 0 the whole information system implements the the hospital whole business flow, according to the our country system framework mode, management mode, management programmer and the medical treate insurance relevant policy. this system have the below modual, the subprogram of the procedure transacting to be in hospital, then subprogram of doctor ' s advise management, the subprogram of charging in the hospital, the subprogram of patient district of durg - store, the subprogram of the surgery section office, the subprogram of the anesthesia section office, the subprogram of sumedicial records, the subprogram of comminuction with the medical treate insurance management centre 0

    醫院管理在日常管理中，存在兩條主線，一是患者，一是財務信息。本子系統圍繞患者看病時資金的流動展開?從入院管理到交預交款，藥品、處置的費用信息，直至醫院內部的二級核算（科室核算、醫師核算） ，都應有據可查，最重要的是能及時抽出財務報表，與醫保中心清算，同時按照國家衛生部頒發的標準為醫院提供相應報表，供財務核算以及掌握醫院整體信息。整個信息系統根據我國現行體系結構模式、管理模式和管理程序以及醫保的相應政策、按照職能分工劃分為門診、住院、藥品、醫技、財務、行政等各個相關聯的部分加以結合，實現醫院整體的業務流程。
  5. The computer mainly realizes the functions of long - range supervision and management and it includes : real time data communication, running state monitoring, history data save and print, error alarm, etc ; the industry computer system mainly compulish data acquisition and signal setting during the experiment and finish data storage and management ; the plc control system mainly accomplishes the on - off input and output, it accomplishes timing control, checks the status and carries the over - voltage and over - current protection ; except for acquiring experiment data, intelligent control instruments also have the function of errors diagnose and communication

    上位計算機的任務是實現遠程監測和管理，主要進行實時數據通信、運行狀態監視、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等；下位工業控制計算機主要用於實驗數據採集和參數預置； plc控制系統主要完成開關量和部分模擬量的輸入輸出，實現系統運行的時序控制狀態巡檢和過載保護；智能監控儀器除獲取現場參數外，還具有故障之診斷和通信功能。
  6. In this paper, we describe an self - adapted multimedia stream model based active signaling and probe. in the active network, routers deploy active signaling excution environment and probe, furthermore probe will scout active environment and adjust resource reservation level of routers while network resource is enough, then work in sender to transport. active network have a lot of branch, we exert active reservation protocol and rsvp to carry through active router ' s reservation, handle probe to detect starte, sender will send vary quality media data, receiver request differ quality media reservation, so wo can achieve media stream availability transmit and control. this model is bringed forward multimedia stream, but adapted for lots of transmit and control.

    在一個主動網路中，路由器配置主動信令運行環境和探針程序，由探針對主動環境的狀態進行監視，在網路資源充足時調整主動路由器的資源預留水平，並配合發送端進行合適的傳輸。主動網路已產生了眾多的研究分枝，我們運用了主動信令協議（ asp ）和資源預留協議（ rsvp ）來進行主動路由器的資源預留，運用主動探針進行狀態的探測，由發送端發送不同質量的媒體數據，由接收端請求滿足不同質量媒體預留，從而實現流的有效傳輸和控制。
  7. Thirdly, the short - term and long - term financial early - warning system is established based on the financial statements of marketing corporation in electric power, medicine and general merchandise. systematic method, efficiency coefficient method and linear regression method are applied in the short - term financial early - warning system from the aspect of cash flow, operating performance and function model ; growth periods method and management grade method are applied in the long - term financial earl y - warning system from the aspect of growing capability and financial stratagem. finally, lots of examples are given to validate these early - warning models, and some countermeasures are discussed for avoiding and eliminating the distress of enterprise

    首先，介紹了企業財務預警的概念、功能和國內外的研究現狀；其次，闡明了企業財務預警的原理、程序和方法；再次，它以電力、醫藥和百貨行業的上市公司報表為資料，按照指標選取、標準判斷、警限設置和警度預報的步驟，從企業的現金流量、財務業績和函數模型三方面，分別運用系統化方法、功效系數法和線性回歸法構建了企業短期財務預警系統，從企業的成長能力和財務戰略兩方面，分別運用周期波動法和管理評分法構建了企業長期財務預警系統；最後，舉了大量實例對構建的各個預警模型進行考證，並從財務角度探討了企業的防警和排警對策。
  8. Firstly, the paper sums up program foundation of the auto design system for the structure of prestressed composite slab, in which object - oriented programming and multi - language programming are discussed emphatically. secondly, the paper illustrates program design of the auto design system in preprocess section, analyses calculation section and postprocess section respectively, in which the function design of the intellectualized collocation, the continuous beam model, the check of the precast slab, auto generation of the calculations and shop drawings is described weightily. finally, the practical design methods and process of the structure system of prestressed composite slab are expatiated by representative example

    在綜述了預應力樓蓋體系以及計算機輔助設計的相關內容，分析了國內外研究現狀，研究了疊合樓蓋的受力機理、抗彎抗剪性能以及經濟指標后，文中首先概括了預應力疊合樓蓋體系自動設計系統的編程基礎，其中重點討論了面向對象程序設計和混合語言編程技術；然後分前期處理、分析計算、後期處理三部分，詳細說明了預應力疊合樓蓋體系自動設計系統的程序設計，其中突出描述了程序所特有的智能布置、連續梁模型、預制板校核、生成計算書及施工圖等功能的設計；最後用實例講述了預應力疊合樓蓋體系的實際設計方法及步驟。
  9. Based on such characteristics and the researches of the country and outside, this paper mainly studies at the automatic distribution of prestressing cables of prestressed concrete beam bridge and the automatic working drawing of the steel bundles. in this paper, based on the study of the group of the project, it sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing cables disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges. and in the drawing of the steel bundles, the set up of the " prestressing cable model " makes its course convenient

    本文針對現有的橋梁cad系統的不足，從工程實際應用的角度出發，初步構想了預應力混凝土梁橋cad系統的框架，並主要在其自動配束以及預應力鋼束布置圖的自動繪制方面作了一定的分析與研究：在配束方面，根據其設計的特點及存在預應力束調配過程煩瑣的現象，引入數學方法，基於模糊集合和預應力度的概念，初步探討了連續梁橋預應力鋼束自動配置的機理；在鋼束圖的繪制上，根據對鋼束特點的分析，提出了「鋼束模型」的概念，對預應力束進行描述，並給出了控制「鋼束模型」以及鋼束布置的參數，據此，作者採用fortran語言編寫了鋼束布置圖的繪製程序，實現了鋼束布置圖的自動繪制。
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