頸外靜脈 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jǐngwàijìngmài]
頸外靜脈 英文
vena jugularis externa
  • 頸 : 頸名詞（頸項, 脖子） neck
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （安定不動; 平靜） still; calm; motionless 2. （沒有聲響; 清靜） silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 靜脈 : [生理學] vein; vena （pl venae）; phlebo 靜脈穿刺術 venipuncture; venepuncture; 靜脈導管 ductus v...
  1. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  2. Result : the c3 to c7, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, cervical nerves, vertebral artery, longus colli, larynx ( trachea ), pharynx ( esophagus ), common carotid artery ( internal and external carotid artery ), internal jugular vein, vagus nerve and sternocleidomastoid were successfully reconstructed and displayed

    結果：成功重建並立體顯示第3 ~ 7頸椎、椎間盤、脊髓、頸神經、椎動脈、頸長肌、喉（氣管） 、咽（食管） 、頸總動脈（頸內、外動脈） 、頸內靜脈、迷走神經和胸鎖乳突肌等解剖結構的位置關系，建立了頸前入路相關結構的三維可視化模型。
  3. The distance between the occipital condyle and the extracranial end of jugular foramem on the right sides was shorter than the left sides. 3

    枕髁及相關測量：舌下神經管內口位於枕髁中后1 3交界處，右側頸靜脈外口至枕髁距離短於左側。
  4. External jugular vein

    頸外靜脈
  5. Results : there were no complications detected in external jugular vein group, but the operation failed in 5 cases

    結果：經頸外靜脈組未發現並發癥，但有5例導管不能插入上腔靜脈。
  6. Conclusion : central venous cannulation through external jugular vein is a method which is more simply operated and has fewer complications

    結論：經頸外靜脈中心靜脈里管是一種操作簡單、並發癥少的中心靜脈里管方法。
  7. It introduced the application of disposable anesthesia epidural catheter in inserting tube into umbilical vein for newborns, urethral catheterization for infants, operation on fallopian tube, excision of galactophore, operation of vascular surgery, operation on head and neck of children and ophthalmologic operation

    介紹了一次性硬膜外麻醉導管在新生兒臍靜脈置管術、嬰幼兒導尿術、輸卵管手術、乳管切除術、血管外科手術、小兒頭頸部手術、眼科手術中的應用。
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