頻數配合法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bīnshǔpèigěfǎ]
頻數配合法
英文
frequency matching- 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
-
On data level, it is firstly explored fusing signature data from sparse - band collocated radars to obtain wider band target frequency response. the most difficult problem which restricts the fusion process is the lack of mutual coherence between the various radar subbands
在數據層,首先探索了對多個配置在同一地方的不同頻帶雷達測得的目標頻率響應進行融合,以獲取更寬頻帶目標頻率響應的方法。The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system
首先在流變學原理的基礎上,深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態,得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程;然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法,建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型,並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬,分析了在不同的輸入流量(泵送頻率)和換向時間下,活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況,找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因(即分配迴路的響應時間(固定值)與活塞桿的運動時間(變化值)不相匹配) ,並提出了相應的改進方法。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。3. a raytrace model of both co - axis and non - axis beam propagations for high - power solid - state laser systems has been set up and simulations on shots have been conducted to get the spot distribution at target point. according to the requirement of system design and theory of mathematic statistics, the dispersion circle and frequency distribution, which optimize the stability allocation of optical components, have been presented
3 、建立了共軸與非共軸相結合的光線追跡模型,通過對大型固體激光裝置打靶的模擬模擬,獲取光束在靶點處的彈著點分佈,依據總體設計要求,運用數理統計原理,採用彌散圓和頻率分佈方法對彈著點分佈進行分析,優化光學元件穩定性分配指標。The thesis mainly introduces the system monitoring software of digital storage oscilloscope based on the arm platform, combining with the sample of 100m digital storage oscilloscope developed by our research group. the article contains : 1. analysis of the project requirement of “ 100m digital storage oscilloscope ” ; 2
主要內容為: 1 .分析「 100mhz數字存儲示波器」的項目的監控軟體需要; 2 .介紹數字存儲示波器系統監控軟體的總體設計; 3 .分析系統監控軟體的波形參數測量的演算法等,包括周期和頻率的演算法以及演算法模擬結果的比較; 4 .系統監控軟體對于鍵盤輸入的響應與處理(人機交互) ; 5 .系統監控軟體的文件存儲管理以及與硬體配合的部分軟體設計。Finally, the rules used to design the induction motor and set the inverter v / f curve are summarized to improve the stability of the system movement in the forth part of the dissertation, three measures are brought forward to eliminate the system low frequency oscillation. the first measure adopts pulse based dead time compensation to suppress the oscillation. as second measure, considering the motor and inverter as an integration, the discontinuous space vector modulated strategy named dpwm3 is proposed for the first time to suppress the oscillation
措施一是在總結常用死區補償方法的基礎上,提出脈沖為基礎的死區時間補償法( pbdtc )對死沈陽工業大學博士學位論文區進行補償,抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施二是從逆變器與電機的機電一體化配合更加完善的角度,首次提出採用不連續空間矢量調制策略dpwm抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施三是通過對系統中電機參數的調節,達到抑制系統低頻振蕩的目的;最後進行了實驗驗證。The following important work has been done : ( 1 ) some special problems of rate - bias laser gyro were analysed. the problems include modulation and demodulation of the output and algorithm of the attitude updates ; ( 2 ) the integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property which equipped with many navigation equipments as sins, gps, dvs, ads, mg, vg is designed, and compared with that of ckf via simulations ; ( 3 ) the theories and methods of system level fault detection apply to federated filtering is investigated ; ( 4 ) the problem about using the fused information of sins based on rate - bias laser gyroscope / dynamical tune gyroscope to realize the component level hard fault interactions detection through a back - propagation neural network is discussed
主要研究工作有:研究了速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導的陀螺測量信號的解調演算法;設計了在速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導、 gps 、多普勒雷達、大氣數據系統、磁航向儀及垂直陀螺配備條件下聯邦濾波組合導航系統,對聯邦濾波器和集中濾波器的性能做了模擬對比分析;研究了適用於聯邦濾波器的系統級故障理論和方法;探討了利用速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導撓性捷聯慣導陀螺的混合測量信息,通過神經網路實現硬故障交互檢測的方法。Based on the analysis of echo signal and ambiguity function of lfmcw radar, this dissertation advances new theories of lfmcw radar signal detection and estimation and eliminates range - velocity coupling using mtd - frequency domain pairing
在對lfmcw雷達回波信號和lfmcw雷達模糊函數進行分析的基礎上,提出了lfmcw雷達目標檢測與參數估計方法,並利用mtd -頻域配對法消除lfmcw雷達距離-速度耦合。5. a computationally attractive algorithm based on the propagator method is proposed for simultaneous estimation of the direction - of - arrivals and frequencies of multiple narrowband signals received at spatially separated sensors. the frequencies are found by the eigenvalues of a constructed lower dimension matrice. the arrival angles are then estimated using the associated eigenvectors as well the estimated frequencies
在第六章基於傳播運算元方法給出了頻率、角度聯合估計的一種快速演算法,由於其避免了高維矩陣的特徵分解,因而具有更低的計算復雜度,且演算法適用於一般的陣列結構,二維參數自動配對,易於實時實現。Based on fourth - order cumulant, a computationally efficient method for joint estimating both directions of arrival and ranges of near field sources with known carrier frequency is firstly presented. the proposed algorithm need not any spectral peak searching and the 2 - d parameters are automatically paired. lt is suitable for arbitrary additive gaussian noise environment. in the following section, a 3 - d esprit method for jointly estimating of frequencies, doa ' s and ranges of multiple near - field sources with unknown carrier frequencies is proposed. the parameters estimation are given by the eigenvalues of different matrices. furthermore, its performances are confirmed by several computer simulations
利用四階累積量,第五章首先給出了一種載頻已知的情況下基於近場源的距離和波達方向聯合估計演算法,通過構造的陣列輸出信號四階累量矩陣使空間信號到達方向和距離估計無需譜峰搜索,且參數自動配對,適合於任意高斯噪聲環境。進一步在第三節提出了一種載頻未知的情況下的多個近場窄帶信號源doa 、距離和頻率聯合估計的3 - desprit演算法。This paper studies the design methods and techniques of the broadband lna. using negative feedback techniques and lossy match method, a broadband lna acceptable for sdr is presented. the measured results showed that over 30mhz ~ 3000mhz, the lna achieved a maximum noise figure of 2. 0db, a power gain of 22db with gain flatness of less than 2. 0db
本文最後對寬帶低噪聲放大器的設計方法進行了詳細探討,並運用負反饋技術和有損匹配的方法,研製了一種適合軟體無線電應用的寬帶低噪聲放大器,經測試,在30 3000mhz頻率范圍內,噪聲系數nf 2 . 0db ,增益g = 22db 2 . 0db 。Generally speaking, the algorithm of terrain contour matching is adapted to be used in cruise missiles which made fight path prior for that this algorithm is not a real - time system for it makes use of historical terrain data. while kalman filter algorithm is a real - time, rapid calculation system. which is appropriate for pilot or pilotless aircraft
得出,地形輪廓匹配演算法使用歷史地形數據,實時性差,比較適合事先規劃好航跡的導彈使用:卡爾曼濾波的方法有較好的實時性,計算速度快,很適合有人無人駕駛飛機的機動飛行要求;小波分層只是對地形信息做了高低頻分解,其本質還是相似性度量演算法,但它有效的降低了匹配演算法的計算量。The module of data processing includs not only measure method of general, but also adopts combine of hardware and software method, and through cursor choice and move to measure the parameter what we wanted. we adopts combine of hardware and software method to measure frequence. the module of data processing includs display principle of character, cursor display and boot - strap menu display, emphasizes in software compile method of interface menu
系統初始化模塊包括dsp的初始化,示波表參數初始化以及晶元存儲空間的分配;數據處理模塊不僅有常規的測量方法,而且採用了光標測量,可以通過光標的選擇和移動來測量所需要的參數,測頻還採用軟硬體相結合的方法,有硬體測頻法和軟體測頻法,以及對測量誤差產生的部分原因進行分析;在顯示處理模塊介紹了字元顯示原理,光標顯示以及開機畫面的顯示,著重介紹了界面菜單的軟體編寫方法。The method digitally modulates the pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal and the partly - matched processing signal of this signal with the same frequencies sequence and phases sequence in the same time, additionally, add a mismatch - phase sequence to the partly - matched processing signal
設計的方法是對偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號與非完全匹配處理信號採用相同的頻率的數字調制( fsk ) ,相同的相位的數字調制( psk ) ,並對非完全匹配處理信號增加失配相位。On the basis of this introduction, some part of algorithm is improved. it includes : a new bit - allocation algorithm based on linear predication, that is to predicate the initial value used in bit - allocation procedure by the initial value of previous frame according to the correlation of the previous frame and the current frame. so the iterated loop number is reduced and the complexity of audio coding is reduced
其中的一些主要改進有:提出一種基於線性預測的比特分配演算法,即利用幀與幀之間存在的相關性,根據前幾幀的比特分配信息初值預測出當前幀的比特分配信息初值,通過合理設定比特分配信息初值,使得比特分配的迭代次數減少,從而節省了音頻編碼的運算量。分享友人