額外預算費 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [éwàiyùsuànbì]
額外預算費 英文
contingency sum
  • 額 : 名詞1 （額頭） forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 （牌匾） a horizontal tablet 3 （規定的數目） a sp...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 額外 : （超出規定數量或范圍的） extra; additional; added
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. Especially in rural area, there is no raise funds for rural education in he earlier 20 century, but raise funds became popular which made peasants feel it is a heavy ' tax, so central government want abolish raise funds for rural education, but reformation make local government lost more revenue since 2000, so local government try its best to make raise funds legal so it is a interesting game between central government and local government. chapter four and five indicated that town lost its ability of the distribution of revenue, and county controlled the revenue of town lowly but wholly. there is a example in the dissertation, taihe controlled the revenue of 31 towns firstly in 2000, then taihe allotted the salary for its towns

    第四章討論縣對鄉鎮財政分配關系的調控減輕農民負擔，是農村稅費改革的前提，但是，在減負之後，鄉鎮丁資發放困難、運轉困難，所以政策_ _仁提出確保減負、確保鄉鎮與村級組織運轉、確保義務教育經費投入的要求（第一節） ，安徽省太和縣通過鄉鎮預算內外收入全額上解到縣，對鄉鎮財政進行控制，從而達到保鄉鎮工資的目的（第二節） ，同時又逐步落實了中小學教師工資上劃到縣的規定j頃序和結構， （第三節） 。
  2. The greater predictability comes from applying a pre - determined, fixed fee rate to an estimate of the time - weighted amount of fiscal reserves placed with the exchange fund during the year

    收入較容易預測，是因為新安排下的費用是按預先釐定的固定比率乘以有關年度存放于外匯基金的財政儲備的估計數額經時間加權來計算。
  3. Among the underlying reasons for the crucial role of policy are the dearth of knowledge by manufacturers and the public about efficiency options, budgeting methods that do not take proper account of the ongoing benefits of long - lasting investments, and market imperfections such as external costs for carbon emissions and other costs of energy use

    政策之所以成為決定性的因素，背後的理由包括：製造商缺乏相關知識，大眾便缺乏節能的選擇；還有，在預算編列上並未考量長期投資的后續利益，而市場也不完備，例如碳排放的額外成本以及使用其他能源的花費。
  4. Units in charge of collecting fees and imposing fines shall, firmly based on approved charging projects, items of money from fines and confiscations and procedure of handling, hand over administrative charges and incomes from fines and confiscations, in full and on time, respectively to the state treasure and the special account for non - budgetary financial funds, ensuring full sums of money in place

    各執收、執罰單位要嚴格按照批準的收費項目、罰沒款項和上繳渠道，將收取的行政性收費和罰沒收入按規定及時、足額分別繳入國庫和財政預算外資金專戶，做到應繳盡繳。
  5. And that ’ s to say, enterprises who commit pollution should be required to bear the costs of restoring environmental resources, which will increase their costs, internalize their external costs and in the end drive them to practice environmental protection. however, there is no market price for natural resources, and the quantification of damage is extremely difficult

    所以，必須貫徹污染者負擔原則，要求破壞環境資源的企業承擔治理、恢復環境資源的費用，從而增加其生產的成本，使得企業的外部費用內部化，使企業自身具有預防自然環境資源損害的動力。盡管我們認識到這一點，但是，對于沒有市場價格的自然環境資源來說，計算其損害數額的是個難題。
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