額皮質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [épízhí]
額皮質 英文
frontal cortex
  • 額 : 名詞1 （額頭） forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 （牌匾） a horizontal tablet 3 （規定的數目） a sp...
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 皮質 : [生理學] cortex
  1. The amygdala also sends information back to the frontal cortex

    杏仁體也會將訊息傳回額葉皮質。
  2. Cerebral c - t scan and brain echogram revealed multiple calcification spots scattered on the frontal lobe, caudate nucleus and periventricular area

    兩側腦室周圍白質及兩側額葉皮質，可見多處小鈣引化點。
  3. Such decreases are associated with dysfunction of prefrontal regions including orbitofrontal cortex and cingulate gyrus

    這種下降和前額葉區包括框前皮質和扣帶回功能不良有關。
  4. Seems that babies of depressed moms may be exposed to additional stress hormones, such as norepinephrine and cortisol, while in utero

    情況似乎是，情緒抑鬱母親的嬰兒在子宮內就受到額外的應激激素（如降腎上腺素和皮質醇）的影響。
  5. Renal pelvis of the kidney, the renal substance is demonstrated by its medulla and cortex, medullary pyramid, papillae etc. made of pvc plastic

    右腎作額狀切面，示腎門、腎血管輸尿管和腎盂、腎實質分髓質及皮質、錐體、乳頭等。
  6. Emotional disorders in patients with prefrontal cortex lesions

    前額葉皮質損傷患者的情緒異常
  7. A part of the brain called the dorsal - lateral prefrontal cortex appears especially undeveloped in teens

    十幾歲的孩子大腦中有一部分前額葉背外側皮質看起來尤其沒有發育成熟。
  8. Be probably related with the change of gaba releasing in the brain. in order to testify the effect of nos inhibitor and gaba on the regulation of the sleep / waking cycle in adult rats implanted for chronic sleep recordings, the polysomnogram was recorded. we observed whether the sleep - suppressing action of nos inhibitor was affected after the administration of the agonists of gaba receptors by subcutaneous route

    本研究採用多導睡眠描記技術和皮下給藥方式，觀察應用gaba受體激動劑后，對nos抑制劑引起的睡眠抑制效應有無影響，同時用免疫組化的方法，觀察應用nos抑制劑后大鼠額葉皮質2區（ frz區） gaba免疫反應（ gaba一ir ）陽性細胞表達的變化，從而探討no和gaba在睡一醒周期調控中的作用。
  9. Its major function may be to acquire and implement our internal representations of the " rules of the game " needed to achieve a given goal in a given situation

    額前皮質可能的主要功能，是去徵召與執行在我們心智符合游戲規則的內在表象，來達成特定情境的特定目標。
  10. Each half of the cerebrum has four rounded ends called lobes （ 腦 葉 ） ? two at the front （ frontal and temporal lobes ） and two at the back （ occipital and parietal lobes ）

    每半個大腦皮質有四塊結束叫腦葉，兩片在前線叫（額葉顳葉） ，以及后兩片稱為枕和頂葉
  11. Some of this input comes from parts of the cortex that process sensory information, including specialized areas that recognize individual faces, as well as from the frontal cortex, which is involved in abstract associations

    在這些輸入訊號中，有些來自處理感覺訊息的大腦皮質（包括專門辨認不同臉孔的區域） ，以及參與抽象聯想的額葉皮質。
  12. Conclusions : schizophrenia is associated with altered white matter integrity in the tracts connecting the frontal cortex with the temporal and parietal cortices and with the contralateral frontal and temporal lobes

    結論：精神分裂癥存在額葉和顳頂葉皮質的聯結白質以及聯系雙側額葉、顳葉的白質的完整性異常。
  13. Caps studded with electrodes revealed that when subjects learned they had won or lost wagers, electrical activity was highest in the medial frontal cortex, situated behind the prefrontal cortex

    由戴在頭上嵌有電極的頭罩記錄顯示，受試者在贏得或輸掉賭注之時，位於前額葉皮質后頭的內側額葉皮質，會出現最大量的電流活性。
  14. They are associated with a particular part of the prefrontal cortex, an area of the brain that is much bigger in humans than in other mammal species

    這些情緒的表象是與前額皮質層一個特殊地方密密相關的，這是大腦的一個部位，而人腦的這個部位會比哺乳動物的大得多。
  15. Dr koenigs, ms young and their colleagues suspected that the seat of the runaway - railway - wagon paradox lies in that specific part of the prefrontal cortex, known as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex ( vmpc )

    科尼格斯博士與楊女士連同他們領導的科研組都猜測「失控的車-鐵路線-鐵路貨車的悖論」的決定因素在於前額皮質層的那個特殊地方，我們稱之為正中的前額皮質層。
  16. Dr koenigs and ms young have shown that the vmpc may be the site of a “ moral - decision ” module, linked to the social emotions, that either regulates or is regulated by an as - yet unlocated utilitarian module

    科尼格斯博士與楊女士一致表示，正中的前額皮質層可能是與社會性情緒相關的醫學倫理決策模塊的具體部位所在，它或者控制著尚未定位的理性模塊，或者被這理性模塊控制。
  17. Goleman s book discusses the discovery of an emotional memory center in the amygdala, a complex of nuclei nerve cell groups deep within the temporal lobe of the human brain, which reacts to the environment by stimulating instant emotional responses in the body. the brain s frontal cortex outer layer, upon receiving signals from the amygdala and other areas, thus responds or modifies emotional responses by means of the amygdala. this process is the source of our daily habits and emotions

    該書提到，根據研究發現人腦中有一個情緒記憶的中心，就是位於大腦側深部的杏仁核，它會根據不同的情境刺激，使人體產生立即情緒反應，而大腦額葉皮質則接受杏仁核及其它大腦組織所傳來的訊息，做進一步的反應，或修正之前杏仁核產生的情緒反應，這就是我們生活上所謂習慣及情緒的來源。
  18. " for every 100 patients treated with intranasal corticosteroids, seven additional patients had complete or marked symptom relief, " compared to those in the placebo group, the reviewers found

    評論家比較這些研究對照組發現： 「每一百名接受鼻內皮質類固醇治療的患者中，就額外又多出七名患者的癥狀得到顯著減輕或完全緩解。 」
  19. Miller, e. k., & cohen, j. d. ( 2001 ). an integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function. annual review of neuroscience, in press

    「前額葉皮質功能之整合理論」 ，摘自《神經科學年度回顧》 ，即將出版。
  20. In addition to processing abstract associations, as noted above, the frontal cortex helps to make judgments about incoming information and initiating behaviors based on those assessments

    除了進行前述抽象聯想的功能外，額葉皮質也會幫忙判斷輸入的訊息，並根據評估結果引發適當的行為。
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