額竇 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [édòu]
額竇
英文
front sinus-
Cannula for maxillary antrum and frontal sinus
上頜竇和額竇插管Purpose : to report a case of exophthalmos related to frontal and ethmoid sinusitis with subperiosteal abscess
摘要目的：報告一個因額竇與篩竇鼻竇炎及骨膜下膿瘍而引起的突眼癥病例。Frontal craniotomy complicated with sinusitis and cutaneous fistula may lead to a great challenge of plastic surgeons due to large defect of composite tissue loss with erosion of frontal bone
摘要前額開顱術若損傷了額竇，可能引發額竇炎或表皮屢管，進一步造成大范圍組織缺損，這對重建手術來說是極大的挑戰。In order to have a patent functional ostia, dissection within the duct itself should be kept as minimal as possible. the frontal ostia should be probed gently with a curved, olive tip suction, and the direction of the ostia should be ascertained. continued post - operative patency is usually assured when one can easily introduce an olive
為了獲得一個不閉塞的功能性竇口，應盡可能減少額竇開口導管的切除，用一個彎橄欖頭的吸引器探入額竇開口並注意開口的方向，開口內能容納一個吸引器頭的空間一般可以保證手術后竇口的通暢。Frontal sinus curette
額竇刮匙Frontal sinus canula
額竇套管Frontal sinus probe
額竇探針Using an angled telescope, the posterior wall of the frontal sinus can be identified directly and any obstructing bone can be removed
在此動脈前操作可以減少損傷篩房的機會，內窺鏡能清楚地顯示額竇的後壁，並清除任何阻塞的骨片。Topics covered include approaches to the frontal sinus, surgery of massive polyposis, motorized instrumentation, and endoscopic management of cerebral spinal fistulas
本系列教程的主題包括進入額竇的路徑大塊息肉的手術電動手術器械操作和腦脊液漏的內窺鏡處理。The side - cutting motion of the device renders it ideal for this purpose and allows skeletonization of the lamina papyracea. dissection of the frontal sinus remains hazardous, and conventional instrumentation is preferred for this purpose
該裝置的側切運動可以完成理想的手術操作並能保護紙樣板，但在切除額竇時依然存在危險，此時應該使用傳統的器械。Coronal incision has been the standard approach for the open reduction of frontal sinus fractures
摘要冠狀切割法一直是前額竇骨折復位的標準皮膚切開方法。Conclusion ( 1 ) depending on location ， size and invading extension of the tumor ， above different approaches are adapted selectively which can provide excellent exposure and allow for an aggressive resection of the tumor. ( 2 ) the tumor tissue of the cavenous sinus and foramen lacerum is resected carefully by microsurgery. ( 3 ) the dural deficiecy must be repaired and sutured tightly to avoid craniocerebral fluid leak
結論（ 1 ）前或和中顱凹底內外溝通性腫瘤應根據腫瘤大小、位置及侵犯范圍選擇顱面聯合入路、額顳-顳下窩入路或額顳-顳下窩入路結合面前徑路即可給于充分暴露並能在直視下廣泛切除腫瘤； （ 2 ）中顱凹底侵及海綿竇和破裂孔部的腫瘤應在較高放大倍數手術顯微鏡下仔細分離切除； （ 3 ）硬膜的嚴密修復是避免腦脊液漏及顱內感染的重要關鍵。Cns photo from catholic press photo ) ( feb. 9, 2001 ) see cardinals - sepe jan. 30, 2001
（見： 2001年1024日，額我略大學致辭：利瑪竇四世紀初抵北京） 。分享友人