類似關系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lèisìguānxì]
類似關系
英文
similarity relation-
There are advantages to underground life, too, and something to be said for imaging whole cities, even mankind generally, moving downward, of having the outermost mile of the earth ' s crust honeycombed with passage and strue - ture, like a gigantic ant hill
倒裝句，表示設想條件與結果關系，按這一關系來譯比直譯好，家似的建築物，一座座城市都遷入地下，甚至全人類都遷入地下生活，這也會給人類帶來很多好處。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd
礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造；另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點，稱之為疊生改造型礦石，礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中，與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。The technique, called helioseismology, is similar to the use of seismic waves for detecting underground features on earth. being able to reveal features beneath the surface of the sun, helioseismolgy has contributed a lot to modern understanding of the sun. it is becoming also an important tool for studying the solar - terrestrial relations
日震學和以地震波偵查地球內部構造的方法相類似，科學家利用日震學研究太陽內部的結構，使我們對太陽有更多的了解，而日震學亦成為研究日地關系越來越重要的工具。In fact, lukas gained a very important theoretic instinct that there was an analogue between the philosophical development ways of young hegel and young marx, but he couldn ' t exercise correctly the instinct, furthermore took improperly young marxian development of thought and some commentaries abstracted from marx ' s 1844 manuscripts as a reference by which the formation and essence of phenomenology of spirit were evaluated, so drew some confessional or illiberal conclusions
由於他未能恰當處理自己關于青年黑格爾與青年馬克思在哲學思想發展方式上具有類似性這個重要的理論直覺，不自覺地把青年馬克思的思想發展過程以及《 1844年經濟學哲學手稿》中的某些評論，當作觀察、評判《精神現象學》的形成與本質的參照系，從而不可避免地出現了一些混淆與偏差。However, it is impossible for astronomers to see the even horizon directly due to the current technical limitation. therefore what scientists discovered so far is only an indirect evidence of the gravitational redshift or similar phenomenon caused by black holes. but those results undoubtedly become an important bridge for linking black hole theory with actual observation
雖然目前的觀測技術尚未允許我們直接看到黑洞的視界，所以有關黑洞產生的重力紅移或者類似的觀測結果都不是決定性的，但這些結果無疑會成為連系黑洞理論和實際觀測的重要橋梁。Armillaria mellea ( m ) owned the most bands ; t3 had 3 specific bands secondly. m and t8 were distinguished using the 4 specific bands which were amplified through primer opb - 05i m, t8 and t2 were identified by 3 specific bands which were amplified through primer opn - 10, these amplified specific bands by this primer distinguished the most samples. according to clustering tree plot of gastrodia elata bl
Ntsys軟體聚類結果表明：采自同一地方（廣元青川）不同地點的t5 ， t6具有最近的親緣關系，其遺傳相似系數達0 . 81 ；密環菌m與其它9種野生與栽培系的天麻的遺傳距離最遠，其遺傳相似系數只有0 . 37 。Five analogues and five segments were designed and synthesized by using solid phase synthesis method according to separated papaver somniferum pollen tridecapeptide with antitumor activities as leading peptide. their primary secondary structures in solution were determined by cd spectra and their inhibitive activities to human liver and mammary gland cancer cells were assayed by mtt method. the relationship of structure - activity was studied and discussed
罌粟花粉十三肽對人肝癌和人乳腺癌腫瘤細胞具有明顯的抑制作用，以其為先導化合物，設計併合成了5個類似物和5個片段，結合cd譜測定的二級結構及它們對人肝癌和人乳腺癌腫瘤細胞的抑制作用測定結果，研究並討論了該肽結構與抗腫瘤活性的關系Usually, the navigation links of portal website ’ s homepage can give lots of catalogue information, but they have relation of including and include lots of links for advertisement. so, we have to distinguish recapitulative and significant links from navigation links as web site subject catalog and the others must be combined into
門戶網站首頁導航鏈接包含大量主題目錄信息，但主題目錄存在包含關系，而且導航鏈接中同時存在一些類似廣告鏈接的非主題目錄信息，所以本文從導航鏈接中抽取重要且概括性強的鏈接作為網站主題目錄。Compared to the degree of approaching method, the fuzzy semantic relationship between fuzzy sets depends on not only the two fuzzy sets elements " subordinative degree, but also the elements " semantic relationship, while the degree of approaching only depends on the subordinative degree of the same element in different fuzzy sets, so the fuzzy semantic relationship method gets better results, and settle the problem of one text belonging to more than one class well. 3
兩個模糊集間的語義關聯度，不但依賴于兩個模糊集論域的元素間的隸屬度，而且與相應論域元素間的語義近似程度有關，而貼近度的方法只考慮了相同元素在不同模糊集中隸屬度值的關系，因此模糊語義關聯度的方法獲得了更好的分類效果，並且更好地解決了文本兼類的問題。In this work, some species of palmae cultivated in the xiamen botanical garden had been selected to be analyzed their genetic diversity with rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) technique. according to the result of genomic dna amplified with pcr ( polymerase chain reaction ), genetic distance and similarity between different palm species were calculated on nei " s estimate of similarity and genetic distance. a primary but first time research at the phylogenetic relationships of some genera and species, the molecular classification and identification of some puzzling species of palmae was carried out through upgma ( unweighted pair group mean average ) cluster analysis of the genetic distance together with comparative study of the morphological structure characteristics
本文在初步調查分析了棕櫚科植物在我國的自然分佈、引種馴化情況以及該類植物在廈門地區栽培應用狀況的基礎上，首次採用rapd分子標記技術，對廈門萬石植物園引種的一些棕櫚科植物的遺傳多樣性進行了研究，根據pcr對基因組dna擴增的結果，用nei ' s相似性系數計算了不同植物間的遺傳距離和遺傳一致度，通過對遺傳距離的upgma聚類分析，並結合形態分類的特點，對棕櫚科植物的屬、種間的系統分類關系和一些疑難種的分類鑒定進行了初步研究。So two of them maybe belong to a new genus. according to the results of polyphasic taxonomy, the phylogenetic relationship of thirteen strains were defied that seven strains such as 40001 belong to streptomyces, strain 40009 belong to nocardiopsis, strain 40010 and 40011 belong to micromonospora, strain 40012 belong to streptosporangium ; strain 40007 and 40008 have similar relationship with actinomadura, but their sequence similarity are lower than 97 %, may belong to a new genus
實驗獲得了13株放線菌16srdna的近乎全序列，將之與genbank中已知序列進行比較，也可以將這13株放線菌劃分為5個類群，菌株40001等7株菌與鏈黴菌屬（ streptomyces ）的菌株進化關系較近，其中菌株40004和波賽鏈黴菌（ streptomycespeucetius ）的序列相似性為98 . 03 ； 40013與拒黴素鏈黴菌（ streptomycesresistomycificus ）的序列相似性為99 . 02 。Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,
研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content
本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。The paper does some discussions on the characteristic which the bounded variation sequence has. ft is found that the monotone sequence is colsely related to it, and very similar with the bounded variation functions, and reach the conclusion as follows : the class of bounded sequence ? the class of convergencal sequence ? the bounded variation sequence ? the hounded monotone sequence
本文主要對囿變數列的特徵作一些探討，我們發現；它與單調數列關系密切，而且與有界變差函數十分類似，並得出如下關系；有界數列類?收斂數列類?囿變數列?單調有界數列。We not only discuss about a large number of concepts of computer visualization and their applications in tps, but also present an integrate process of constructing 3d model from 2d images, which will be an important reference for the research and development in other medical application systems
本文不但詳細論述了計算機可視化技術中的大量基本概念和關鍵技術，討論了計算機可視化技術在tps中的應用，而且對于從二維圖像重建三維模型的主要途徑和方法進行了完整的敘述，對于醫學領域中其他類似的應用系統的研究和開發具有非常重要的參考價值。Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure
本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。This paper first suggests how a metaphor is understood and then presents a survey of current computational approaches, in terms of their linguistic historical roots, underlying foundations, methods and techniques currently used, advantages, limitations, and future trends. a comparison between metaphors in english and chinese languages is also introduced because compared with development in english language chinese metaphor computation is just at its starting stage. so a separate summarization of current progress made in chinese metaphor computation is presented
論文第一大部分，首先對比人類隱喻理解的過程總結出隱喻機器理解研究應該分成相互關聯的三個階段來進行：第一個階段是隱喻的識別，即辨別出隱喻並同時辨別出構成隱喻的各相關成分，如本體喻體相似性等第二個階段是隱喻的分析，即構建本體到喻體的相似關系的映射或邏輯分析系統第三個階段是隱喻意義的解析，即推出隱喻的真實含義。With respect to extension of rough set theory under incomplete information systems, rough set modal based on class similarity relation is proposed in this thesis, this modal can reclassify to objects through equivalence partition of domain values
在不完備系統下的粗糙集理論的擴充方面，提出了一種類相似關系的粗糙集模型，該模型通過對域值的等價劃分，可對對象進行重新分類。The approximation of the distribution is justified by looking at two correlation coefficients
通過計算兩類相關系數，證明了該近似分佈函數的合理性。分享友人