類同生物區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lèitóngshēngwùqū]
類同生物區
英文
biochore- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 區 : 區名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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The rhizosphere microflora dynamics of bacteria, actinomyces, fungi and four bacterial physiological groups of kentucky bluegrass under different quality of illumination were studied by adopting selective culture medium to explain scientifically response regular of this grass to different illumination condition
摘要研究了草地早熟禾在不同光照條件下其根際與非根際細菌、真菌、放線菌以及氨化細菌、硝化細菌、好氣性纖維素分解菌、固氮菌生理類群的區系動態變化,擬從根際土壤微生物數量變化方面來闡述草地早熟禾對不同光照條件的響應規律。The remote sensing quantitative retrieval model for the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring are founded. in naiman country, inner mongolia, the experimental area, the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer data in plant growth seasons are collected by state - produced airborne hyperspectral imaging spectrometer omis - i, and the etm + image is also obtained. meanwhile, ground investigation and measurement are made, which include the measurement on reflection feature of different kinds of geo - targets and the ground investigation data necessary for spectral rebuilding and retrieval models of the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring
本研究以內蒙古奈曼旗作為研究試驗區,採用我國自行研製的機載高光譜成像光譜儀omis - ,在植被生長季節取得高光譜解析度成像光譜儀數據和etm ~ +圖像,並進行了同步的地面調查及量測,包括不同類型地物反射特性量測和光譜重建以及荒漠化監測評價因子定量反演模型所必需的地面樣方調查數據。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )
2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地,通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析,測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分,並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗,初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。The first visited seven local shelters to distribute mosquito incense, mosquito nets, plastic pads, bed sheets, women s sanitary items, undergarments, slippers, infant care supplies, toys, toiletry items, curry powder and other provisions needed by the victims. the second group delivered medical equipment and medicine to the base hospital in the heavily affected area of hambantota and daily necessities to a government agency. some shelters could be reached only after climbing hundreds of steps
稍後同修又分成兩組:一組前往當地七處災民收容所,分發蚊香蚊帳塑膠墊床單女性衛生用品貼身衣物拖鞋嬰兒用品玩具廁所清潔用品及咖哩類香料等災民需求的物品另一組則前往漢班托塔災區,探訪當地總醫院,贈送醫療器材及藥品,並前往一處政府機構贈送民生物資。The main contents include : water environment, marine sediment and the trend monitoring of marine life quality ; at the same time, to consolidate the monitoring of the functional zones, such as seashore bathing places, oceanic reserves, marine aquafarms ; to set up the seashell monitoring and controlling zones in the sea areas of both pingtan and yunxiao at the first time ; to carry out the statistical monitoring of polder, exploiting sea sand, spartin aallerni flora, terrestrial sewages, etc., to carry out monitoring of the total quantity of pollutants into the offshore marine areas in the min river, the jiulong river as well as the municipal sewages of xinlin industry in xiamen and jiaocheng in ningde ; to carry out the red tide monitoring in the offshore marine areas of fujian province ; to implement time - lapse, pointing and continuous red tide monitoring of high frequency and high intensity in the sandu gulf, the min river estuary and offshore marine areas of xiamen
主要內容包括水環境、海洋沉積物和海洋生物質量的全海域環境趨勢性監測,同時加強了海水浴場、海洋保護區、海水增養殖區等功能區監測;首次在平潭和雲霄海域設置了貝類監控區;開展了圍填海、海砂開采、互花米草、陸源排污口統計監測;並在閩江、九龍江、廈門杏林工業排污口、寧德蕉城市政排污口鄰近海域開展污染物入海總量監測;在全省近岸海域開展赤潮監視監測,對三都灣、閩江口、廈門近岸海域赤潮監控區實施高頻率、高密度的定時定點連續監測。The management of this marine park is similar to other marine parks except that two core areas have been established at the northeastern coast of the island. they cover the part of the coastal area with the highest coverage of stony corals and a diverse assemblage of marine lives. these include fishes like butterfly fish, damsel fish, groupers, and other invertebrates like sea urchin, sea cucumbers and cowries
該海岸公園的管理模式與其他海岸公園相似,唯一不同之處是在東北沿海地區設立了兩個核心區,該兩個核心區的石珊瑚覆蓋率甚高,並有多種海洋生物,包括魚類如蝴蝶魚、雀鯛和石斑,以及無脊椎動物如海膽、海參和寶貝。In the search for answers, " lost worlds " takes the audience on a journey up into a world high above the streets of new york city, and down into the soil of the catskill mountains and beyond ; we plunge into the kelp forests of the pacific and investigate biodiversity with a team of scientists in the remote and fantastic table mountains of venezuela
要找出個中原因,電影將會帶領觀眾進行從美國紐約?摩天大樓到吉士喬山脈中的旅程,陪同科學家潛入太平洋的海藻森林及研究委內瑞拉偏遠山區內多樣化的生物物種。透過這些不同探索歷程,電影嘗試探討有關生物的差異及彼此的復雜關系及人類生存之謎。Through cultivating the cochineal in 4 counties which belonging to tropical, south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones, the life tables of the cochineal in each county are established and the survival percentage of each stage as well as the key factor of death in each climate type is studied. in the meantime, the sample of the cochineal of each county is collected to test the size, eggs and weight, through comparing these biological index, the best zones, better zones and other zones for cultivation of the cochineal are pointed out. on the basis of above study, the zones for cultivating the cochineal are marked out in yunnan province
在雲南熱帶、南亞熱帶、中亞熱帶三個氣候類型下的4個縣(市)放養胭脂蟲,應用生命表技術,研究各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的存活情況並分析出各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的主要致死因子,同時,採集各地培育的胭脂蟲樣品測定蟲體大小、懷卵量及重量,通過比較這些生物學指標,得出胭脂蟲的最適生區、次適生區及適生區,並以此為依據,對雲南省胭脂蟲的培育進行了區劃。There are 25 genera and 47 species of conodont, 4 genera and 6 species of coral and some foraminifera. ch. 4 biostratigraphical regions based on the study on the conodont, coral and foraminifera fossils in research area, it was discovered that the biota features are resemble to the south china. so a conclusion can be drawn that the research area and south china belong to the same biogeographical region
生物地層分區本文通過對牙形刺、蜒類、珊瑚等化石的對比研究,發現研究區的生物群特徵與華南區生物群相近,這表明在該區早、晚石炭世與華南區及東古特提斯區同屬一個生物地理區系。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。Proper and active habitat management work is essential to maximize the ecological values of these freshwater ponds and our reserve staff at mai po have cautiously managed these habitats by controlling the water levels, clearing invasive water plants as well as removing exotic fish in the systems, said samson so, wwf hong kong training officer. exuviae of dragonfly
世界自然基金會培訓主任蘇毅雄表示:適當的生境管理工作,對于提高淡水池塘的生態價值至為關鍵,保護區的員工透過控制水位清理外來水生植物和生態系統中的外來魚類,仔細而謹慎地管理生境,令生境成為不同野生生物的理想居所。Poiycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ) are priority trace organic pollutants in the clrtap ( convention on long - range transboundary air poliution ) pops ( persistent organic poilutants ) protocol. both laboratory experiments and fie1d surveys unequivocally demonstrated that pah adversely affect estuarine and marine organisms. pah are implicated in the development of iesions and tumors in fish, they produce biochemical disruptions and cell damage that iead to mutations, developmental malformations and cancel although many marine organisms do not exhibit acute responses to pah " exposure, but suffer sublethal effects
本論文以湄洲灣海域和廈門西海域養殖區為研究區域,採用現代分析技術,從分子水平上系統研究了多環芳烴( pah )在海水、沉積物、養殖魚類中的含量分佈:通過現場實驗,實驗室暫養、投毒和恢復實驗系統測定了養殖魚類的肝臟、膽汁、鰓、全血等不同器官、組織的生化指標及養殖魚類肝臟、膽汁的化學指標,探討了這些指標對水環境多環芳烴污染的生物指示作用。Application of steady state approximation and rate controlling step in chemical kinetics
鄂爾多斯地區不同生境類型對苔蘚植物多樣性和豐富度的影響It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources
在黃河河道濕地研究和黃河水體內頂級物種(魚類)的調查分析基礎上,確定了黃河不同類型生態保護區的生態保護目標:從流域角度而言,黃河上游的主要生態保護目標是植被和水源涵養林;中游應以水土保持為主,主要是恢復和保護植被;下游以保護濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點,保護生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。Abstract : by using the correlation analysis of cotton climatic output and temperature elements of different temperature types and different length periods of time in akesu cotton region, the results obtained indicate ( 1 ) using daily temperature elements of different length periods of time correlated with cotton climatic output is more useful, more reasonable and more easily in founding out optimum temperature elements with biological significance than using ten - days temperature elements ; ( 2 ) in three temperature elements of mean temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature, the effect of maximum temperature on cotton climatic output is the greatest, mean temperature is greater, and minimum temperature is the least ; ( 3 ) the low temperature in later spring and summer have some limiting effects on forming cotton climatic output in akesu cotton region
文摘:通過對阿克蘇棉區棉花氣候產量與不同長度時段、不同類型溫度要素的相關分析,結果表明: ( 1 )採用不同長度時段的日溫度要素與棉花氣候產量進行相關分析,比採用旬溫度要素的工作更細致,更合理,更易找出對棉花氣候產量影響較大的有生物學意義的較佳時段和溫度要素; ( 2 )在平均溫度、最高溫度及最低溫度3個溫度要素中,以最高溫度對棉花氣候產量的影響最大,其次是平均溫度,最低溫度最小; ( 3 )春末及夏季的低溫對阿克蘇棉區的棉花氣候產量形成具有一定的制約作用。After spraying the herbicide, the results with time show that no obvious quantitative difference occurred in benthic species composition, biomass, inhabit density and the coherent variation trend between experimental zone and controlled zone
藥物噴灑后不同時段調查結果表明:試驗區與對照區的底棲生物種類組成、生物量、棲息密度同步對比數量相差不明顯,其隨時間變化的趨勢亦呈現總體一致。This would involve considering the food requirements of key species in ecosystems ( notably those of marine mammals ), phasing out fishing gear that destroys the sea bottom, and implementing marine reserves, or “ no - take zones, ” to mitigate the effects of fishing
這樣的管理會在顧及漁業的同時,設法維持(必要時重建)生態系的結構與功能;包括考慮生態系中關鍵物種(如海洋哺乳類)的食物需求、分階段撤出破壞海床的漁具及實施海洋保留區或禁捕區,緩和漁撈的影響。The paper investigated the monthly biomass dynamics of grass layer of different plant communities in dafeng national david ' s deer nature reserve, which increased from may to september, the percentages of pennisetum virdis ( l. ) beauv. biomass were from 61. 15 % to 85. 57 % during may to september
摘要測定了大豐國家級麋鹿保護區圈養區內不同類型植物群落草本層總生物量隨月份變化動態,結果表明,植物群落的總生物量從5月份至9月份呈增加趨勢,其中狼尾草種群生物量占總生物量的比例從5月份的61 . 15 %增加到9月份的85 . 57 % 。Visit one of the oldest zoos in the world or find our feathered friends in the wild by going bird - watching. its a perfect chance for kids to see in real life what they see in books or on television. relax and enjoy the greenery of hong kongs many parks
到訪動植物公園,學習不同生物品種的名稱,比硬啃書本資料來得靈活易記參觀鳥類保護區,踏足人跡罕至的濕地,觀察自然界種種生態,既好玩有趣,也能提高孩子的環保意識。分享友人