顯微外科技術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnwéiwàikējìshù]
顯微外科技術 英文
microsurgical technique
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. Leading by professor yang weizhong, gamma knife center of neurosurgery of affiliated xiehe hospital in fujian medicine university introduced world leading operation navigation system, micro - operation system and ultrasonic operation devices, etc. selective cerebral artery tumour chemotherapy, embolism treating brain blood vessel disease were successfully applied and publicly recognized highly difficult neurosurgery operation is mastered like avm, aneurism, brain tumour, sponge tumourm, blood vessel tumour and other tumours

    福建醫科大學附屬協和醫院神經外科及伽瑪刀治療研究中心在楊衛忠教授領導下，引進了國際先進的手術導航系統顯微手術系統和超聲手術系統等先進設備。成功地應用導管技術開展超選擇性腦動脈化療顱內腫瘤介入性栓塞治療腦血管病熟練掌握神經外科公認的高難度手術如avm動脈瘤腦干腫瘤海綿竇腫瘤血管腫瘤三腦室前後部腫瘤枕大孔區腫瘤等。
  2. With the advancement in microsurgery and regional anatomy, wide application of dental implants, distraction osteogenesis, cad / cam, rapid prototyping, the restorative quality after resection of oral and maxillofacial tumors has been greatly improved, especially in the rehabilitation of oral and maxillofacial contour, but much has to be done in dynamic myofunctional reconstruction, sensory reconstruction, speech and deglutition reconstruction

    隨著顯微外科學和局部解剖學的發展，牙種植、牽引成骨、 cad / cam和快速原型製作等技術的廣泛應用，術后缺損重建的質量已獲得明顯提高，尤其在形態恢復方面幾近完美；但在動力性肌功能、感覺功能、吞咽和發音機能恢復方面，仍然有許多問題亟待解決。
  3. There had n ' t a report about the study on the microsurgical anatomy of this approach in our country and there were rarely found in the data overseas. the development of the neuro - otology has made it possible for the resection of the semicircular with the preservation of hearing. by the use of this skill, the removal range of the petrosal bone could be enlarged. this is called the expanding retrosigmoid approach

    在保留聽力的條件下將現代神經耳科學的半規管切除新技術和乙狀竇后經內耳孔上入路結合起來，將使該手術入路得到擴展，這就是擴大乙狀竇后經內耳孔上入路（ erssma ） ，對它的顯微外科解剖學研究，國內外來見報道。
  4. Regular courses composed of different subspecialties in orthopaedics and traumatology like trauma bioskill workshops, endoscopic workshops, microsurgery training courses

    中心會定時舉辦有關矯形外科及創傷學各個不同范疇的課程及工作坊，包括有創傷生物技術、內窺鏡手術、顯微手術。
  5. It ' s still an open question for thorough discussion to the analysis of mixture ' s raman spectroscopy. in this thesis, we first introduce the main theory of raman spectroscopy, including the mechanism it occurs, the physical explanation, the basis of quantitative analysis, etc. then new types of raman technique such as nir - ft raman, rrs, sers, microscope raman and co - focus raman, fiber raman, etc. are discussed. and the main applications of raman spectroscopy on chemistry and material science, medicine, biology, judging and identifying science, industry, environmental protection, geology and archeology, etc. are introduced

    接著分別介紹了各種新興的拉曼光譜技術如近紅外-傅立葉變換拉曼光譜（ nir - ftraman ） 、激光共振拉曼光譜（ rrs ） 、表面增強拉曼光譜（ sers ） 、顯微拉曼光譜及共焦顯微拉曼光譜，光纖拉曼光譜等，簡述了拉曼光譜在化學和材料科學、醫藥學、生物科學、法庭和鑒定科學、工業生產、環境保護、地質考古等各個領域的應用情況。
  6. As the development of the microneurosurgical techniques, more and more neurosurgeons have paid attention to the studies of the microsurgical anatomy

    隨著顯微神經外科技術的進展，顯微解剖學研究也越來越引起神經外科醫生的重視。
  7. Microsurgical technique is indispensable in the surgery of meningiomas. master it

    顯微外科技術對于神經外科手術是不可缺少的。
  8. Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy

    目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究
  9. With the development of science and technology, the need of micro system is more and more urgent in many technical fields, such as various operation of cell and polymerized substances, micro surgery, scanning probe microscope ( spm ), butting optical fiber, fine manufacturing etc. with the development of micro - technology, micro mechanism, which has the character of micro size or micro motion is new high technology from microcosmic point of view understanding and reconstructing the world, micro mechanism technology is important means for researching nanotechnology, so the micro stereo vision ( msv ) techniques are demanded urgently in microcosmic domain

    隨著科學技術的發展，許多領域越來越迫切地需要微型系統或微動系統，如生物細胞、聚合物的各種操作、微外科手術、掃描探針顯微鏡spm 、光纖對接和微細加工等；而且隨著微技術的不斷發展，以形狀尺寸微小、操作尺度極小為特徵的微機械已成為人們從微觀角度認識和改造客觀世界的一種高新技術；微機械技術還有望成為研究納米技術的重要手段，因此在微觀領域迫切要求顯微立體視覺技術的發展。
  10. In this paper, a high integrated and intelligent digital dsp - spm system is developed based on the nspm6800 spm manufactured by the beijing zhongke mechanical & electrical equipment co. at present, the pc of spm system is burdened with not only sending and receiving data, but also disposing of image, which hinders the enhancement of speed of the system. in addition, as the function of spm is expanding, including tappingmode afm, efm, mfm, scm, etc, one hand, it amplifies the range of the application of spm, on the other hand it also means that the task of autocontrol and data transfer heavier. the advantages offered by the dsp compared to analog systems include considerable flexibility in the choice of the signal processing algorithm and greater ease in managing control parameters by the host computer, which are very important for the improvement of spm

    本課題以北京市中科機電設備公司的nspm - 6800型掃描探針顯微鏡為基礎，重新設計了以dsp為控制核心的控制系統，主要解決原系統存在的以下問題： （ 1 ） pc機既要實時控制數據的採集與發送，又要進行圖像的后處理，整個系統的實時性難以達到要求； （ 2 ）隨著spm功能的擴展，一方面包括輕敲式原子力顯微鏡、電場力、磁場力、掃描容場顯微鏡等技術在內的spm技術擴展了儀器的測試范圍和功能，另一方面也意味著自動控制量的增加和數據處理量的增加； （ 3 ） 16位a d 、 d a都採用的是購買的板卡，也通過isa槽插在pc機內，成本高，不利於擴展； （ 4 ）另外，數字板通過isa槽插在pc機內，易受于擾，而且給安裝帶來不便。
  11. Infrared microspectra techniques and its application in

    顯微紅外光譜技術及其在法庭科學中的應用
  12. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  13. Large - volume flaps can be supported reliably with perforators from areas such as the abdomen, buttock, or flank and transferred microsurgically for breast reconstruction

    巨大體積的皮瓣血供可以通過來自腹部，臀部或者脅腹部位的穿支血管供應，並且運用顯微外科技術轉移用於乳房再造。
  14. Methods : preformed a long - term visited research into total 768 women who had laparotomic microsurgical fallopian tube anastomosis after sterilization during fifteen years, and analyze the influence factors such as the age of patient, years after sterilization, length of fallopian tube and different operation performers

    方法：對用顯微外科技術施行輸卵管復通術15年共768例進行長期隨訪研究，並對復通患者的年齡、絕育期限、輸卵管長度、不同術者等影響復通手術效果的因素進行分析。
  15. Conclusion : the analysis suggest the length of fallopian and the experience of performer are significant effect factors

    結論：上述諸因素中以輸卵管長度與顯微外科技術最為重要。
  16. Objective : to determine the consequence and influence factors of reversal of fallopian tube sterilization using microsurgical techniques

    目的：探討用顯微外科技術進行輸卵管復通術的效果及影響因素。
  17. This marble stele symbolizes a solid foundation for neurosurgery, the prints of yasargil ' s hands tell us that high - level microneurosurgical skills gained through arduous training can bring more hope to the life of many patients

    目前，顯微外科技術已經滲透到外科的各個領域，已經成為外科醫師所必須掌握的基礎技能。
  18. In addition to the above methods, the microsurgical technique with the continuous development of the use of the contralateral becoming free scalp and vascular anastomosis with the method, which is rare bald ipsilateral the gospel

    除了以上方法外，隨著顯微外科技術的不斷發展，也漸使用對側游離頭皮與患者的血管吻合的方法，這對同側禿頂者是難得的福音。
  19. Abstract objective to introduce and evaluate the operative technique and the experience of endoscope assisted transsphenoidal microneurosurgery for 138 cases of large pituitary adenomas in 1993 ~ 2002

    摘要目的介紹1993年至2002年內經蝶入路顯微外科輔助內窺鏡切除138例大型垂體腺瘤的手術操作技術及經驗，探討其臨床應用價值。
  20. Together with rohrer, we started brainstorming ways to apply stm or other scanning probe techniques, specifically atomic force microscopy ( afm ), to the world beyond science

    我們與羅瑞爾一起開始鉆研如何將stm或其他掃描探針技術，特別是原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，應用到純科學以外的世界。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書