顯性效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnxìngxiàoyīng]
顯性效應 英文
dominance effect
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 顯性 : [生物學] dominance顯性性狀 dominant character; 顯性修飾因子 dominigene; 顯性遺傳 dominant inheritance
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The general heritabilities were the main parts of heritabilities for palmitic acids content and oleic acids content, but the interaction were more important for stearic, linolenic and linolenic acids contents

    亞麻酸含量是以基因的加性效應和加性環境互作效應為主，棕櫚酸含量、硬脂酸含量、油酸含量和亞油酸含量以基因的顯性和顯性環境互作效應為主。
  2. Follows the practice to move the broad depth the development and profound, the practice counter - independent effect in relief whole world question already gradually awakened people ' s self - introspection and self - criticism consciousness

    摘要隨著實踐活動不斷拓展和深化，實踐的反主體性效應所凸顯的全球問題已經逐漸喚醒人們的自我反省和自我批判意識。
  3. The directivity shows that the np i is the fault plane, and that the earthquake ruptured unilaterally from the northeast to the southwest, nearly perpendicular to the strike of the java trench

    P波顯示的方向性效應表明：走向為199的節面是斷層面。破裂傳播方向為自東北向西南方向，幾乎垂直於爪哇海溝走向。
  4. The genetic correlations of six agronomic characters in some indica - japonica crosses were analyzed using mixed - linear model method. the results indicated that there existed correlations to a certain degree among the measured traits. the phenotypic correlations of plant height with filled grain or seed setting were significant. panicle length with total grains or filled grain, total grains with filled grain or seed setting, and filled grain with seed setting were the same. for panicle length with plant height or seed setting, total grains with filled, and for filled grain with seed setting, genetic correlations were also significant. further analysis, the result showed that genetic correlations between the measured traits were mainly due to domimant effects. in addition, additive correlations were significant for grain weight with panicle length or total grains or filled grain, and for total grains with filled grain

    用混合線性模型方法對秈粳亞種間雜交組合農藝性狀的相關性進行了遺傳研究，結果表明：被測性狀之間大都存在一定程度的相關.其中，株高與實粒數、結實率，穗長與總粒數、實粒數，總粒數與實粒數和結實率，以及實粒數與結實率之間具有顯著的表型相關，總粒數與實粒數，實粒數與結實率，以及穗長與株高和結實率之間具有顯著的遺傳相關.進一步的分析表明，性狀之間的遺傳相關大多歸因於顯性效應，而粒重與穗長、總粒數和實粒數之間，以及總粒數與實粒數之間還具有極顯著的加性相關
  5. Usually, hpm devices working in the high current and large field amplitude state, after the field reaches saturation, the nonlinear effects will become extremely strong so that the intrinsic nonlinear phenomena ( for example limit cycle oscillation and chaotic behavior ) of the system occur. these nonlinear behaviors directly influence the output characteristic of the devices

    在通常情況下，高功率微波源器件都工作在大電流和強場工作狀態，尤其在場達到飽和以後，系統的非線性效應將變得非常明顯，非線性系統所特有的一些現象（如，極限環型振蕩和混沌行為）將出現，這些非線性現象直接影響器件的各種輸出特性。
  6. The results oft - test indicated that few genetic main effects of qtls found were significant, among which additive by additive epistatic effects and additive effects were most significant for qtls controlling heading date, additive effects were most significant for qtls controlling kilo - grain weight

    T測驗的結果表明，鑒別出的qtl中，遺傳主效應達到顯著的不多，其中抽穗期的qtl以加加上位性效應和加性效應最為顯著，千粒重以加性效應最為顯著。
  7. The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material

    本文的主要工作和結論如下：在人工氣候室內，根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果，得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓；正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應；覆冰較少時，合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法，對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明，直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低，且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。
  8. Abstract : by using the self - regulating electrostatic drying equipment, theelectrostatic drying for plant leaves is studied. the equipment is a surface silent discharge ozone generator. the electrostatic drying and natural drying are compared experimentally. the result shows that the electrostatic field is more effective for plant drying. the polarity characteristics of the electrostatic drying is discovered during the experiment and discussed. for accelerating drying, the polarity characteristics should be considered in the drying equipment design

    文摘:在自製的沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置上，對植物葉片進行了乾燥實驗.通過對植物靜電乾燥和自然乾燥的比較，證實靜電場對植物有明顯的乾燥效果.發現了靜電乾燥中的極性效應，即當管狀電極的極性為負時，乾燥速度較快.對極性效應進行了探討和分析.實驗結果表明:沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置可以有效地對植物進行靜電乾燥.研究結果對有效地利用靜電乾燥和極性效應來合理設計靜電乾燥裝置的結構具有重要意義
  9. Genetic models were constructed for qtl mapping by two - dimensional searching. corresponding analysis methods were also proposed, which could estimate additive effects, dominance effects, epistatic effects of additive by additive, additive by dominance, dominance by additive, dominance by dominance, and could predict their interaction effects with environments

    構建了可以估汁加性效應、顯性效應、加加、加顯、顯加、顯顯上位性效應以及預測這些效應與環境互作效應的qtl定位兩維搜索遺傳模型，提出了相應的分析方法。
  10. It was shown that in short - season cotton, the seven traits relating to early maturity all presented dominating additive effect while displaying dominance effects, and epistatic effects from sowing to budding, from sowing to flowering and from budding to flowering ; the early maturity traits significantly interacted with the environments

    結果表明：短季棉7個早熟相關性狀的遺傳均以加性效應為主，同時存在著顯性效應，對于播種現蕾、播種開花和現蕾開花還存在著上位性效應；短季棉各早熟性狀的遺傳效應與環境互作顯著。
  11. The estimation of additive and dominance effects through qtl analysis by one - dimensional search while ignoring epistases showed similar accuracy to that by two - dimensional search by including epistases. existence of epistases could decrease the precision for the estimation of additive and dominance effects. the estimation of genetic main effects would be biased if ignoring the interaction effects of qtl x environment ( qe )

    忽略上位性效應的一維搜索qtl分析對加性效應和顯性效應的估計精度與包括上位性的兩維搜索qtl分析對這兩種效應的估計精度相差不大，上位性的存在可能會降低對這兩種效應估計的精度；忽略qtl環境（ qe ）互作效應會導致對遺傳主效應的有偏估計，而包括qe互作效應的多環境聯合分析能夠提高對遺傳主效應的估計精度。
  12. Monte carlo simulations were conducted to study the new approaches of qtl mapping, the results indicated that general least squares ( gls ) method, which was widely applied in mixed linear model, could unbiasedly estimate all genetic main effects, including additive effects, dominance effects and epistatic effects of additive by additive, additive by dominance, dominance by additive, dominance by dominance. the interaction effects between genetic main effects and environments could also be predicted unbiasedly by linear unbiased prediction ( lup ). the heterosis prediction based on qtl effects was also unbiased

    對新提出的qtl分析方法進行了montecarlo模擬研究，結果表明，廣泛應用於混合線性模型的廣義最小二乘法（ gls ）能夠無偏估計加性效應，顯性效應以及加加、加顯、顯加、顯顯上位性效應等各項遺傳主效應；運用線性無偏預測法（ lup ）能夠無偏預測上述各項遺傳主效應與環境的互作效應；基於qtl效應的雜種優勢預測也是無偏的。
  13. The nonlinear interation induced tidal period and water level fluctuation obviously. the bottom friction effect is direct ratio to the bottom friction coefficient. the bottom friction effect reduces the set up water level, and minish the set up

    非線性效應是造成風暴潮增水水位明顯波動的原因，底摩擦效應對潮位的貢獻與底摩擦系數成正比，底摩擦效應使增水水位降低，減小了增水的幅度。
  14. In dwdm, the nonlinear effects such as self - phase modulation ( spm ), cross - phase modulation ( xpm ) become important

    然而多波長的密集傳輸使得光纖中的非線性效應（自相位調制、交叉相位調制等）顯著增強。
  15. First, we examine whether the momentum strategies and contrarian strategies can create significant profits under different formulation horizons and holding horizons, whether past factors ( market return, characteristic of individual stock ) can provide an important implication about the profits of momentum and contrarian strategies. second, we discuss the reasons for the significant profits of momentum or contrarian strategies, including seasonality, cross - sectional risk factors, time - varying risk premium, industry momentum, and stock underreaction, overreaction, and random walk. third, we discuss the link of time series predictability of stock returns and momentum profits, including stock underreation, overreaction, delayed reaction, and time - varying risk premium

    研究目的有四：其一，探討中國股市執行慣性策略或反向策略的顯著獲利模式及與各狀態因子（市場及個股狀態）的關系；其二，全面分析中國股市慣性與反向效應之潛在成因，包括截面風險因素、季節因素、時變的風險溢價、行業慣性效應以及行為金融模型與conradandkaul （ 1998 ）的隨機遊走觀點之爭論；其三，構建非效率市場之股票價格運動方程，並基於此，規范地演進慣性效應之時序生成途徑，包括反應不足、過度反應、滯后反應以及風險溢價的時變性；其四，探討中國股市中投資者的特殊信息反應模式，並以此來解讀中國股市的中短期過度反應與反應不足的現象，以及個股間的超前一滯后關系的表現模式及形成機理。
  16. The shg was found in as - prepared films and the intensity of film with 20 % se was bigger then that of 10 % se films. this phenomenon indicated that the film had been poled during the fabrication, due to the influence of electric field and magnetic field

    結果表明薄膜的制備方法影響了薄膜的微觀結構，磁控濺射過程中，電場和磁場影響了靶材原子的沉積，使玻璃薄膜中的電偶極子在一定程度上得到了定向排布，使薄膜呈現出顯著的二階非線性效應。
  17. There is not short - term overreaction in chinese security market. the return manifests distinct momentum effect

    中國證券市場在短期內不存在過度反應現象，收益在10天的時間窗口內表現出顯著的慣性效應。
  18. The effect of word concreteness on implicit and explictit memory

    內隱和外顯記憶測驗中的具體性效應
  19. The result obtained in this study shows that : the source time functions retrieved from p - and s - waves recorded at different stations distributed at different azimuths show prominent directivity

    結果表明：從不同方位臺站的z分向p波和sh波提取的震源時間函數顯示了明顯的方向性效應。
  20. The friction factor of laminar flow has decreased into about 3 / 4 of the theoretic value, and the static pressure distribution along the length was nonlinear

    層流區摩擦系數約減小為常規理論值的3 4 ，沿程壓力分佈呈現非線性。在雷諾數較大時，可壓縮性效應明顯。
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