風生海流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēngshēnghǎiliú]
風生海流 英文
wind drift current
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 海流 : ocean current; seawater海流計 current meter; 海流圖 current chart
  1. Through quantitative comparison of the salinity, temperature, wind, wave, current, tide, biogenesis elements, and rare elements of coral reef in the coral reef zone of the nansha islands in china with these in the open sea, it is found that the nutrients and primary productivity in the coral reef are several dozen or several hundred times higher than those in the open sea. it is indicated that, given sufficient sunlight, the coral reef eco - environment could provide very intense photosynthesis, thus pointing to the important reason why the coral reef zone is highly productive

    根據中國南沙群島珊瑚礁區的溫度、鹽度、風、浪、流、潮、生源要素、稀有元素分析並與礁外海域定量比較，得出珊瑚礁區的營養物質和初級生產力比敞海高出幾十倍到幾百倍，表明只要有充足的陽光，珊瑚礁生態環境就可以提供十分強烈的光合作用，從而證明了珊瑚礁海區高生產力的重要原因。
  2. He had " that art which had been buried for centuries by the errors of some who painted more to please the eyes of the ignorant than the intellect of the wise, " wrote boccaccio ( some ten years after the artist s death ) in a tale of the decameron, in which he stressed both the physical ugliness and lively wit of " the best painter in the world.

    在《維納斯的誕生》中，他表現了某種在當時特別流行的半宗教、半幻想的希臘神話世界。這張畫取材於古代神話，維納斯從海中誕生了，她站在貝殼之中，被風神吹送而來。
  3. At yesterday s international mayors forum on sustainable urban energy development, the city fathers gleaned valuable experience from overseas experts and city governors about managing transportation systems. xu kuangdi, head of the chinese academy of engineering, yesterday urged city mayors to improve energy efficiency in buildings. they consume 30 per cent of the total energy in china, a percentage in keeping with its increased urban acceleration

    「城市，讓生活更美好」 ，上海以世博為契機，正從更高的起點審視城市發展目標，通過這項市民參與的活動，推動市內公共客運長途客運省際旅遊客車出租車等更新換代，使上海的公交車更人性化，更舒適更安全，讓這一城市流動風景線更加美麗。
  4. It mainly produces the machine heart in radiogram cassette recorders, car s released sound and cd machines at the same time, it also produce the whole mechanism of car s released sound, the direct current mini mechanism of radios cassette recorders and all kinds of radios cassette recorders spares which are belong to complete sets

    常州賽瑞電子有限公司位於上海浦東新區，工廠設在風景秀麗，交通便利的江蘇常州.主要生產收錄機機芯，汽車放音機芯， cd機芯，汽車放音整機，收錄機直流微電機，以及收錄機各配套零部件
  5. Friction between the spinning glass and the liquid inside causes swirls of fluid to appear and disappear, displaying intricate flow patterns. these patterns resemble the atmospheric storms on earth, jupiter, saturn, uranus, and neptune

    旋轉的玻璃與當中包含的液體互相摩擦，形成不斷生滅的旋渦，展現出錯綜復雜的流動形態。這些形態與地球、木星、土星、天王星及海王星上的大氣風暴相似。
  6. New breakwaters would be constructed for reprovisioning the anchorage area affected by the reclamation. " the preferred option will accommodate the new prison complex within the existing typhoon shelter. the key advantages are less visual impact on the surrounding areas due to effective screening of the prison facilities by the existing topography, minimal impact on the marine and terrestrial ecology, and minimal impact on tidal flow and water quality

    發言人說：按最可取的方案，會在喜靈洲避風塘內進行土地平整，興建新綜合監獄，主要的優勝之處是喜靈洲的地形能有效遮蔽監獄設施，對鄰近地方造成的視覺影響較小，而且對陸上和海洋生態、水質和水流的影響亦輕微。
  7. But in the real navigation, ship will suffer from the influence of wind, wave and current. furthermore, most of the maritime accidents are often happened in the atrocious weather condition, supported by the hurricane and storm

    但是船舶在實際航行中，則要遇到風、浪和流的影響，而且許多海難事故常常發生在惡劣的海況下，往往伴有狂風和暴雨。
  8. The research on the ship maneuverability in the wind, wave and current, can not only be used to optimize the maneuverability design in the ship design stage, help to understand the mechanics of ship collision and capsizal, but also guide the handling operator to improve the handling skill, guard against the sea accident. therefore, the study is significant both theoretically and practically

    研究船舶在風、浪和流中的操縱性，不但能夠在設計初始階段，對船舶的操縱性能進行優化設計，而且有助於了解船舶碰撞與傾覆事故的產生機理，指導駕駛人員提高駕駛技術，預防海難發生，因而既有理論上的意義，又有很大的實用價值。
  9. On base of the data analysis, three - dimensional tide - induced residual currents, the wind - driven and thermohaline currents in the bohai sea are diagnostically computed with an orthogonal curvilinear grid system, by means of a three - dimensional ecomsed model. the winter and summer thermohaline structure and circulation characteristics in bohai sea are analysed, and the circulation variance is discussed preliminarily. the tides and tidal currents in bohai sea are well reproduced

    在資料分析的基礎上，應用三維斜壓ecomsed模式對渤海的潮致余流、風生環流和密度環流進行了診斷計算，分析了渤海冬夏季的溫鹽場結構和對應環流的特徵，並對渤海上述幾個不同時期的環流變異進行了初步的分析和探討。
  10. Based on the epwp and wpwp in conjunction with abnormal north and west wind, a new possible iii mechanism is provided for the evolution of the 1997 / 1998 el nino. to be specific, the warm kelvin wave propagating to east excited by the abnormal west wind can suppress the cold upwelling flow in the eastern pacific, which, in turn, is favorable to the eastern pacific sst increase ; abnormal west wind can make the warm water of the wpwp east edge extend to east, which is conductive directly to eastern pacific sst increase ; the abnormal west wind propagating to east can make the sea surface warm water near two equatorial laterals converge to the equator by ekman drifting, which, in rum, strengthens the downwelling flow near the equator, leading to eastern pacific sst increase

    將東、西太平洋暖池及異常北風、西風一併結合起來考慮，提出1997 1998elnino事件發生、發展的一種新的可能機制：異常西風激發東傳的暖kelvin波對東太平洋的冷上翻流有抑制作用，從而有利於東太平洋海表溫度增加；異常西風驅動西太平洋暖池東端暖水向東伸展直接有利於東太平洋海表溫度增加；東傳的異常西風可以通過埃克曼漂流效應將赤道兩側的海表暖水向赤道輻合從而加強了赤道附近的下沉流，也有利於東太平洋赤道附近海表溫度增加。
  11. But floods occur in many other ways, heavy rains and thawing snowfall can overwhelm rivers, storm surges caused by hurricanes and tsunamis inundate the coastline, landslides and mudflows can displace large volumes of water

    洪水的產生有多種成因，如暴雨和冰雪融化導致河水暴漲，由颶風和海嘯引起的洶浪席捲海岸地帶，山體滑坡和泥石流帶來的巨大水量也可造成洪災。
  12. These areas ? ? defined as the area from open ocean to the shore that must be controlled to support operation ashore, and the area inland from the shore that can be supported and defended directly from the sea ? ? are frequently characterized by confined and congested water and air space occupied by friends, adversaries, and neutrals who often possess similar equipment

    譯文：為了沿海國或島國勘探、利用、管理和保護專屬經濟區內水域、海床、底土的自然資源以及利用海水、海流和風力來生產能源，美國承認沿海國或島國在專屬經濟區內有制定和實行法律的主權權利，專屬經濟區的范圍是從用來測量領海的基線開始向外延伸至200海里。
  13. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  14. The sst anomaly of the equatorial eastern pacific and west wind drift region both have influence on the general circulation and summer rainfall in north china, and the influence is nonlinear, which is not only manifested through the intensity change of anomaly of general circulation and summer rainfall in north china, but also through the spatial distribution pattern of the anomaly

    赤道東太平洋、西風漂流區海溫的異常都會對大氣環流和華北夏季降水產生影響，這種影響是非線性的，這種非線性關系不僅僅體現在大氣環流和華北夏季降水異常的強度變化上，也體現在異常的空間分佈形態上。
  15. The above analysis showed that this heavy rainfall event took on obvious meso - scale characters and was the combination of the three flows, so we can deduce : ( 1 ) surface southeasterly wind and topography may play the main role in this event ; ( 2 ) the easterly cold air rushing into the southern shaanxi province in the lower troposphere was strongly relative to the form of surface cold - front type of occlusion ; ( 3 ) there were two reasons for the secondary circulation ' s strengthen in the evening, one was the effect of a mountain - valley wind and the other may be latent heat leading to ascending motion ; ( 4 ) the shape of potential instability stratification corresponded well with the development of the warm - moisture advection ; and ( 5 ) the vapor providing essential thermodynamics was transported by a southwesterly low - level jet from the bay of bengal and the south china sea. furthermore, with the effect of terrain, the southern shaanxi province became the center of this extremely heavy rain process

    中尺度結構分析表明，本次暴雨具有明顯的中尺度特徵，是由三支氣流共同作用的結果，分析發現（ 1 ）地面東南風和地形在這次大暴雨過程起主要作用； （ 2 ）東路冷空氣主要是通過中低層侵入陜南地區的，並與地面冷式錮囚鋒的形成密不可分； （ 3 ）夜博士論文:中尺度地形對陜南暴雨的影響研究間垂直次級環流發展加強可能有兩個原因，一個是由於地形山谷風的作用，另一個是降水的潛熱釋放激發了上升運動: （ 4 ）位勢不穩定層結的形成與低層暖濕平流的發展有很好的對應關系; （ 5 ）本次暴雨的水汽主要靠偏南風急流將孟加拉灣和中國南海的水汽輸送至西北地區東部，為暴雨的發生提供了必要熱力條件。
  16. I poor miserable robinson crusoe, being shipwreck d, during a dreadful storm, in the offing, came on shore on this dismal unfortunate island, which i call d the island of despair, all the rest of the ship s company being drown d, and my self almost dead

    一六五九年九月三十日我，可憐而不幸的魯賓遜克羅索，在一場可怕的大風暴中，在大海中沉船遇難，流落到這個荒涼的孤島上。我且把此島稱之為"絕望島"吧。同船夥伴皆葬身魚腹，我本人卻九死一生。
  17. The main relative systems of heavy - hard rainfall in northeast plateau are western pacific subtropical high, south asia high, low latitude systems, upper level jet ( ulj ), low level greater wind speed axes, westerly trough and plateau trough, low level vortex, cold frontal, occluded front in qinghai lake, mesoscale low pressure, heat low - pressure in qinghai, shear line and convergence line, mesoscale cloud cluster, etc. the west subsidiary model of south asia high is the main circulation type of heavy - hard rainfall in this area

    3 、西太平洋副高、南亞高壓、低緯系統、高空急流、低空大風速軸；西風槽和高原槽、低渦、冷鋒、青海湖錮囚鋒以及中尺度低壓、青海熱低壓、切變線與輻合線、中尺度雲團等系統是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要相關系統。 100hpa上的南亞高壓中心強度加強，位置東西擺動預示高原地區將有降水產生，中心強度減弱，降水過程結束。南亞高壓西部副型是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要流型。
  18. The results show that the weather process occurs because of typhoon trough with cold air, deep upper trough ; the southeast low - jet by typhoon transported large water vapour and great energy of instability to heavy rainfaill area ; cold air, lower convergence and upper divergence by deep upper trough lead to development of the east - ocean low pressure and occurd strong wind

    分析結果表明：這次天氣過程是由臺風倒槽和冷空氣及深厚的高空槽共同作用引起的；臺風環流引起的東南低空急流為暴雨區輸送了大量的水汽和不穩定能量；冷空氣的侵入加上深厚的高空槽引起的低空輻合、中高層輻散，促使了東海低壓的劇烈發展，產生了猛烈的大風。
  19. Protection of shorelines from erosion due to currents, waves, wind and rain

    保護海岸線，防止因海流、海浪、風雨而產生的海水浸蝕。
  20. The wind - driven circulation and its dynamical mechanisms in the south china sea ( scs ) were studied numerically using ecom - si model with 10 " x 10 " horizontal resolution and 20 sigma levels. the present work focuses on the barotropic circulation in winter and summer

    本文用ecom - si模式， 10 』 10 』水平解析度，垂向20個層，由h / r （ 1983 ）氣候學月平均風應力場和開邊界流量驅動，模擬了南海風生環流的季節變化，並針對南海冬夏季風生正壓環流的動力機制進行了數值實驗。
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