風速計風壓計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēngsùjìfēngyājì]
風速計風壓計
英文
anemometer- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 風速 : [氣象學] wind [air] speed; wind [air] velocity
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The author takes consider of the aerial condensability. according to newton ’ s second law and gas equation, it is elicited to the gas pressure distributives in the drill pipe
通過壓力分布圖可知,截面突變導致壓力發生突變,空氣流速在該處最低,因此,最小風量採用截面突變處風速計算。The maximum sustained winds and minimum sea - level pressure near the centre of conson were estimated to be 130 kmh and 965 hpa respectively
康森的最高持續風速及最低中心氣壓估計分別約為每小時130公里及965百帕斯卡。Using the system designed in this thesis work, flow field calibration of the wind tunnel is accomplished, which covers dynamic pressure drop coefficient, dynamic pressure time stability, axial static pressure gradient, boundary layer, and degree of turbulence, etc. boundary layer measuring principle and method are especially described in detail, the relationship between boundary layer thickness, wind speed setting, and the depth of the experimental section is summarized, and finally the calibration data for th e model center zone under specific wind speed are given
然後利用本文設計的系統完成了落差系數、動壓時間穩定姓、軸向靜壓梯度、邊界層及湍流度等內容的流場校測。特別對邊界層測量的原理及方法做了較詳盡的敘述,總結出邊界層厚度與設定風速、實驗段深度的關系,然後給出模型中心區一定風速下校正數值。Information on the nearest approach together with an estimate of the minimum central pressure of each tropical cyclone during its closest approach, the maximum winds at king s park and chek lap kok and waglan island, the minimum mean sea - level pressure recorded at the hong kong observatory and the maximum storm surge ( the excess of the actual water level over that predicted in the tide tables ) recorded at various tide stations in hong kong are included
資料包括熱帶氣旋最接近香港時的位置及時間和當時估計熱帶氣旋中心附近的最低氣壓、京士柏及赤?角及橫瀾島錄得的最高風速、香港天文臺錄得的最低平均海平面氣壓以及香港各潮汐測量站錄得的最大風暴潮(即實際水位高出潮汐表中預計的部分) 。Information on the nearest approach together with an estimate of the minimum central pressure of each tropical cyclone during its closest approach, the maximum winds at king s park and waglan island, the minimum mean sea - level pressure recorded at the hong kong observatory and the maximum storm surge the excess, in metres, of the actual water level over that predicted in the tide tables recorded at various tide stations in hong kong are included
資料包括熱帶氣旋最接近香港時的位置及時間和當時估計熱帶氣旋中心附近的最低氣壓京士柏及橫瀾島錄得的最高風速香港天文臺錄得的最低平均海平面氣壓以及香港各潮汐測量站錄得的最大風暴潮即實際水位高出潮汐表中預計的部分,單位為米。The code calibration is completed by comparing the numerical results with data from two experiments, one of which is test of a 2 - d hypersonic inlet with internal compression and the other a sidewall compression inlet. good agreement of numerical and experimental results proves the possibility and credibility of the numerical method
利用國外文獻公布的二維進氣道實驗結果和本課題組側壓式進氣道炮風洞實驗獲得的實驗數據對本文的計算方法進行了校驗,證明了本文所採用的方法應用於高超聲速進氣道計算的可行性和可靠性。Several feasible boundary conditions of thermal environment computations are provided. numerical simulation of thermal environment in that residential district is carried out depending on theoretical studies, wind environment simulations and thermal environment testing mentioned above. distributions of wind velocity, pressure, turbulence and temperature in two different periods are investigated and analyzed, and feasibility of thermal environment numerical simulation is proved by comparison of temperature and velocity values between testing and simulation in some tested spots
提出幾種可行的熱計算邊界條件,在上述基礎理論研究、風環境模擬計算、熱環境測試等基礎之上對住宅小區熱環境進行了數值模擬,分析了兩種時段內風場、壓力場、湍流場及熱場分佈,並比較了部分地點溫度和風速測試值與計算結果的差異,論證了熱環境數值模擬的可行性。An engineer case is introduced, which is about " the reconstruction of high voltage fan ' s speed - adjusting by frequency conversion and the design of plc ( programmable logic controller ) control system in shui cheng iron and steel company ". in this project, an advanced controlling technology, based on the method in this paper, is used to realize the closed loop control of discharge header pressure of two coke ovens
介紹「水鋼煤焦化公司鼓風機高壓變頻調速及系統plc控制改造」的工程概況,對煤氣鼓風機採用先進的變頻調速技術和計算機控制技術進行改造,實現對兩座焦爐集氣管壓力自動調節的閉環控制功能,既滿足了煤氣量的自動調節的要求,又避免了煤氣鼓風機出口閥門的節流調節,節能效果相當可觀。The most intense tropical cyclone in 2004 was chaba ( 0416 ). chaba had a maximum wind speed of about 220 kmh and a minimum sea - level pressure about 910 hpa
二零零四年風力最強的熱帶氣旋是暹芭( 0416 ) ,最高風速估計約為每小時220公里,而最低中心氣壓則約為910百帕斯卡。Measurement of pressure, temperature and humidity operated in much the same principle as the older version of radiosonde, but computation of wind was made use of the vlf ( very low frequency in the range of 10 - 13 khz ) signals of a world - wide navigational network, omega
該系統量度高空氣壓、氣溫及濕度的方法與舊式無線電探空儀大致相同,但在測風方面則採用了一種新的概念,利用世界性奧米茄導航站網的甚低頻信號( 10 - 13khz )來計算出高空風向和風速,無需用雷達追蹤探空儀位置。The results of numerical experiments, using the four - dimensional variational data assimilation system of the nonhydrostatic mesoscale model mm5, show that : the tangent linear model and adjoint model conducted by keeping the " on - off " switches the same as the basic state, can provide a good approximation of the first - order information to the nlm perturbation and a good descent direction for the minimization procedure ; switching on and off at every other time step in the kuo cumulus parameterization scheme do n ' t impact the convergence rate of cost function ; the existence of the switches do n ' t impact improvement to the mm5 model rainfall prediction because that not only specific humidity, but also wind, temperature and pressure are assimilated into the model
非靜力中尺度數值模式mm5的四維變分資料同化系統進行的數值試驗結果表明: 「開關」變量保持與基態一致,所構造的切向線性模式能夠提供關于非線性模式擾動的一階近似,伴隨模式所計算的梯度值能夠為最小化過程提供較好的下降方向;郭氏降水參數化方案中對流每隔一個積分步的交替發生並不影響目標函數最小化的收斂速度; 「開關」變量的存在也不影響將風、溫度、氣壓和比濕結合起來同化對mm5降水預報準確性的提高。Using the program two and three - dimensional numerical simulation of wind flow around single or multiple buildings can be achieved and the detailed flow condition including wind velocities, pressures and time - average characteristics of turbulence can be obtained. in order to attain the required accuracy efficiently multi - layer local refinements can be carried out based on the initial division grid
程序採用fortran語言編制,可實現二維和三維單體及群體建築的繞流風場的模擬計算,獲得建築繞流風速、表面風壓及湍流平均特性等數據;可通過對初始網格實施多層次的網格局部加密,以使風場解達到最終的精度要求。Longradar offer approximate ten thousand of products of pressure, vacuum, flow, air velocity, temperature, humidity, level and valves, which are commonly applied in the fields of industrial automation, hvac, building autoimmunization control, electric power, petroleum, chemical industry, boilers, water treatment, compressors, freezing refrigeration, food brewage, pharmacy, light industrial, environmsent protec - tion, clean industry etc
在上游安裝一個帶有蛋形格柵的橢圓形流體噴嘴,可以提供一個精確構造簡單的空氣體積測量系統。在噴嘴的出口,空氣釋放時的風速分配是一致的靜壓為零。因此,噴嘴上游的總壓力是噴嘴出的速度壓力-於是就容易計算體積了。The most intense tropical cyclone in 2002 was fengseng ( 0209 ). fengseng had a maximum wind speed of about 205 kmh and a minimum sea - level pressure about 925 hpa
二零零二年風力最強的熱帶氣旋是風神( 0209 ) ,最高風速估計約為每小時205公里,而最低中心氣壓則約為925百帕斯卡。For shutters, the results show : 1 ) according to the formula p =, the theoretical value of is calculated by the effective velocity of the flow, and its engineering value is calculated by the arriving velocity of the flow, the relationship between the theoretical value of and its engineering value is 2 ) the smaller value of declining angle will result in the smaller pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. as a result, the declining angle of 30 擄 or less is recommended in some places which need small wind velocity, such as broadcasting studio and library, and the declining angle of 45 擄 or less is recommended in places which need big wind velocity, such as cinema and office ; 3 ) the larger value of ratio between the wide of the shutter b and the space between two boards h ( b / h ) will result in the larger pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. the range of b / h from 0. 8 to 2. 0 and the optimum value 1. 2 is recommended ; 4 ) the range of b from 10 mm to 50 nun and the optimum value 40 mm is recommended ; 5 ) the proper thickness of the boards 8 of the shutters is 1. 5 mm ; 6 ) cuneiform boards should replace the rectangle inlet boards of the shutters in order to obtain better ventilation
數值模擬採用fluent軟體,計算結果用excel進行處理,通過對大量數值工況進行數值模擬計算,結果表明:對于單側百葉風口,計算表明: 1 )對于公式p = ( ~ 2 ) 2 ,的理論計算值中定義為流體流經百葉風口內部時的速度,即有效速度,而工程上常使用流體的來流速度來計算,計算表明,的理論計算值與工程應用值的關系為( _ (理論) ) ( _ (工程) ) = 0 . 813 ; 2 )當來流速度一定時,擋板傾斜角度越小,壓力損失越小、出口速度越小;因此在要求進口風速比較小的場所,如播音室、圖書館等,宜採用擋板角度30的百葉風口;在要求進口風速比較大的場所,如電影院、辦公室等,百葉擋板的角度應選45 ; 3 )當來流速度一定時,百葉擋板的擋板寬度b與擋板間距h的比值b h越大,壓力損失越大,出口速度越小,計算表明,鑒于壓力損失、出口風速、板間形成渦流區的大小,百葉擋板的b h值取0 . 8到2 . 0之間, b h = 1 . 2為最佳值; 4 )當來流速度一定時,在計算的條件下,當百葉擋板寬度b = 40mm時,百葉擋板的阻力系數最小,考慮到渦流區等的影響,建議選用10mm b 50mm的百葉擋板;西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文5 )百葉擋板的厚度取為1 . sinln為好; 6 )百葉擋板的入口側可選用具有傾斜度的楔形擋板來代替矩形擋板,利用其較好的導流作用,可得到更好的出流效果。Finally to accomplish the development of air speed measure components being based upon above discussion, the paper chose rationally hardware equipments, such as the tiny pressure difference sensor, the data collection system, the industrial control computer etc, solved the communication interface problems of the hardware platform, compiled the system software of the air speed on - line monitor, and raveled out a series of technical problems about the signal real time conversion, transfer, modify, calculate, display and so on
在此基礎上,對微差壓變送器、數據採集系統、計算機等硬體設備進行了合理選型,解決了硬體平臺的通訊介面問題。編制風速監測系統軟體,解決信號實時轉換、傳遞、修正、計算、顯示等監測系統二次部分開發的一系列技術問題。This software are compiled in vc + + computer language. the main function of the application is to calculate the load limitation of an air - cooling steam turbine - generator set under distinct flux of cooling water, environmental temperature and environmental wind speed, and the back pressure safeguard curve of the target steam turbine are considered
應用軟體以vc + +為開發平臺,考慮了特定汽輪機組的背壓保護曲線,通過計算空冷系統的熱力特性,實時給出當前環境溫度和環境風速以及循環水流量下機組的上限負荷,從而指導機組的運行。This paper is based on " mw variable speed constant frequency ". it has the design and the computation on hydraulic system of wind turbine. it realizes the automatic paint for hydraulic system by the autolisp language in autocad
本文以沈陽工業大學風能研究所正在進行的國家863項目「兆瓦級變速恆頻風電機組」為基礎,對兆瓦級風力發電機的液壓系統部分進行了設計計算,並通過autocad的內嵌語言autolisp ,實現了兆瓦級風力機液壓系統中變距液壓缸部分的參數化自動繪圖。Using the program the wind fields around several buildings with different body shapes are analyzed. the final results of grid division and refinement are presented. the final wind velocities around the building and wind pressures on the building surface are obtained and also compared with those from the wind runnel test
採用計算程序對幾種不同體型建築物的流動風場進行了模擬計算,給出了計算區域的網格剖分和加密結果,獲得了離散后的流場的風速和風壓模擬結果,並與風洞試驗結果進行了比較。Through tests of different nozzle - equipped emergency ventilation systems, the authors hold that, under the same condition of air volume and air pressure, the round mouth nozzle and its parameters is the best, thus provides reference for the design of emergency ventilation system
對不同類型噴口的通風系統性能進行了試驗,提出在相同的風量和風壓下,橢圓噴口的通風功能和防災能力最強,噴口出口風速提高有利於提高其風量效率等結論,為隧道事故通風系統提供了設計依據。分享友人