食物鏈營養級 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíwùliànyíngyǎngjí]
食物鏈營養級
英文
food chains trophic levels- 食 : 食名詞(用於人名) a word used in person's name
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 鏈 : Ⅰ名詞1. (鏈子) chain Ⅱ動詞(用鏈栓住) chain; enchain Ⅲ量詞(計量海洋上距離的長度單位) cable length
- 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 (謀求) seek 2 (經營; 管理) operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 (軍隊駐扎的地方) camp; barrac...
- 養 : Ⅰ動詞1 (供養) support; provide for 2 (飼養; 培植) raise; keep; grow 3 (生育) give birth to ...
- 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
- 食物鏈 : food linkfood cycle
- 食物 : food; eatables; edibles; aliment; eating; eat; meat; bait; gear; vivers; nosh; provend; 代用食物 ...
- 營養 : nutrition; nourishment; pabulum; tropho-; troph-; -trophy; -trophic; -trophin
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Producer the first trophic level, in a food chain
生產者:食物鏈中第一個營養級。In summary, the exotic species can affect native bird species in four main ways, 1 ) predation of birds or eggs by the exotic mammals ; 2 ) competition for habitats and foods with exotic birds, and loss of genetic diversity by hybridization with the closely - related exotic species ; 3 ) direct and indirect alterations of native habitats and food resources, and predation by the exotic invertebrates ; and 4 ) loss and fragmentation of habitats for native birds through altering species composition and structure of native plant communities by exotic plants
外來生物對鳥類的影響主要表現在以下幾方面: ( 1 )外來哺乳動物對成鳥、幼鳥或鳥卵的捕食作用; ( 2 )外來鳥類與本地鳥類競爭棲息地和食物資源,與當地的近緣種雜交而造成基因流失; ( 3 )外來無脊椎動物改變本地鳥類的棲息環境和食物狀況,甚至直接捕食本地鳥類; ( 4 )外來植物入侵改變入侵地的植物群落組成和結構,造成本地鳥類的棲息地喪失或破碎化,並通過改變入侵地生態系統的食物鏈結構而對高營養級的鳥類產生影響。
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