餘震波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yúzhènbō]
餘震波 英文
aftershock wave
  • 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 （震動） quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 （情緒過分激動） be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 震波 : earthquake waves
  1. The pre - seismic and post - seismic stress direction can be statistically determined by a large collection of foreshock and aftershock focal mechanism data while the stress drop can be determined through the source fracture inversion from seismic wave data or crust deformation data

    地震前後的應力方向可根據大量前震和餘震震源機制統計給出；地震應力降可通過地震波或地殼形變資料的震源破裂反演研究得到。
  2. The instrument can detect all kinds of steam, diesel engine start - up performance, high - voltage ignition performance, fuel injection performance, rechargeable performance, dynamic performance, service gas phase, abnormal sound engine vibration analysis more than 30 kinds of technical parameters, and analyze the causes for the failure, the detection process, may at any time and waveform display various technical parameters and results can be random print, the machines are more than 100 kinds of domestic and foreign memory engine technical parameters, it is rich in content and the test results can be readily compared

    該儀器可檢測各種汽、柴油發動機的啟動性能、高壓點火性能、燃油噴射性能、充電性能、動力性能、配氣相位、發動機異響震動分析等30餘種技術參數，並分析故障產生的原因、檢測過程中，可隨時顯示各種波形及技術參數和結果並可隨機列印，該儀器內存有一百多種國內外發動機技術參數，內容十分豐富，隨時可以與檢測結果對比。
  3. In the first step. 2861 surface wave recordings with seismic magnitude over 5. 0 are selected under the criteria of good - wave and " intact recording ", calculating the big - circle paths, and then about 284 two - station pairs of which two stations are along the same big - circle are chosen, among them there are about 260 pairs with difference of forward azimuth angle less than 5 ?. after further optimizing, 223 pairs which perfectly cover the china area are used in the final calculation

    本文首先從所收集的震級在5級以上2861條面波記錄中挑選波形好、記錄完整的資料進行預處理，計算其大園路徑，從中挑選出位於同一地震大園路徑上的雙臺地震記錄約284對，然後計算出前向方位角差，其差在5范圍以內的雙臺地震記錄約260餘對，量后對這些記錄進一步優化，選出223對對中國大陸地區覆蓋比較好的面波記錄。
  4. Doing the further research on the division frequency stack on the foundation of study of predecessor, at first the residual moveout correction is done to the seismic record, make the phase axle regularity, doing foundation for the same phase stack ; then carried on division scale processing by wavelet transform ; spectrum whitening is done to each scale, the high and low frequency band need to do prolongs, the middle frequency bands only increase the value of the frequency spectrum ; several kinds of methods that estimate the value of signal - noise ratio has been studied further, and summarize their advantage and disadvantage as well as the scope of application ; the seismic record after spectrum whitening is stacked by weighting with the value of the signal - noise ratio ; then estimate the value of signal - noise ratio which is each scale section after stacking, the scale that the signal - noise ratio is big is assigned big weighting, otherwise, the scale that signal - noise ratio value is small is assigned small weight ing, and carried on weighted reconstruct to each scale section

    本文在前人研究的基礎上，在分頻疊加方面做了進一步的研究。首先對地震記錄進行剩餘時差校正，校齊同相軸，為同相疊加做好基礎工作；然後對地震記錄用小波變換的方法進行分尺度處理；對各個尺度分別做譜白化，對于高、低頻段需要做頻帶延拓，中間頻段僅提升頻譜值；對于幾種信噪比定量估計的方法進行了深入的研究，並且總結了它們的優缺點以及適用范圍；對譜白化后的地震記錄用信噪比估計值作為加權系數進行加權疊加；對于各尺度的疊加剖面也進行信噪比估計，對于信噪比大的尺度給予大的加權系數，反之，信噪比值小的尺度給予小的加權系數，對各尺度疊加剖面進行加權重構。
  5. In view of characteristics of seismic data of gobi - sand dune areas, this paper, through various data - processing means such as quality control, high - pass filltering, dip angle filltering, field static correction, surface consistency deconvolution, precise velocity analysis, denoising before stack, multiple iterative operation of residual static correction, denoising after stack and modification after shift, has raised the data quality of seismic profiles in low signal - to - noise ratio areas and managed to form the seismic data - processing technique for such complex areas as gobi, foreland and dune

    摘要針對戈壁、沙丘地區地震資料的特點，通過對原始資料進行質量控制、高通濾波、傾角濾波、野外靜校正、地表一致性反褶積、精細速度分析、疊前去噪、剩餘靜校正多次迭代、疊後去噪和偏後修飾等處理，提高了低信噪比地區地震剖面的資料質量，摸索出了一套戈壁、山前、沙丘等復雜地區地震資料處理技術。
  6. In this dissertation, the method of field primary static correction and refraction statics are applied together is given firstly, avoid the fault of using refraction static alone ; compile the program of calculating static values, studying the automatic residual statics multiple iterating technique. practical data processing shows that the static correction processing flow given in this dissertation is feasible

    本文首次使用了野外靜校正和折射波靜校正聯合處理的方法，避免了折射波靜校正孤立使用的缺點，編制了計算低降速帶靜校正量的應用程序，研究了自動剩餘靜校正的多次迭代技術，在塔里木地區地震資料處理應用中，見到了明顯效果。
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