高低偏差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāodīpiānchā]
高低偏差 英文
deviation of the vertical
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 偏 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不正; 歪斜） inclined to one side; slanting; leaning 2 （只側重一面） partial; prejudi...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 高低 : 1 （高低的程度） height 2 （高下） relative superiority or inferiority; difference in degree 3 （...
  1. Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors

    就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察，結果表明，該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的，在實際生產中適合於（ 1 ） 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井； （ 2 ） 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井； （ 3 ） 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井； （ 4 ） 、井口計量精度較高的油井，並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。
  2. The results show that the genetic diversity of filial generations is higher than self - bred progeny ’ s ， the hybrid vigor has manifested at metabolization level 。 the proportion of polymorphic loci ( p. 99 ) in f1 generations was 30. 77 - 36. 36 % ， the mean observed heterozygosity ( ho ) of jmcf （ japanese male chinese female ） was the highest with 0. 1727, the rest populations were ： jfcm （ japanese female chinese male ） 0. 1536 、 cp 0. 1273 and jp 0. 1055 ， the mean effective number of allels per locus in f1 generations ： cp ’ s was the highest with 1. 7318 ， jp ’ s was the lowest with 1. 6718 ， the filial generations ’ values were in the midle of the cp ’ s and jp ’ s and between them there was no brightly difference, with 1. 6955 ( jfp ) and 1. 6927 ( jmp )

    各組的平均雜合度預期值也表現出該趨勢，即：日自交組最低，為0 . 1786 ，日雄中雌雜交組的平均雜合度最高，為0 . 1964 ，日雌中雄雜交組和中自交組分別是0 . 1891和0 . 1865 。 hardy - weinberg平衡下遺傳偏離指數也是雜交組的小於自交組的，平均每個位點的等位基因有效數目中自交組最高為1 . 7318 ，日自交組最低為1 . 6718 ，兩雜交組群體的這一指數相差不多，分別是1 . 6955和1 . 6927 ，位於兩親本的中間水平。
  3. In college and university, the logistic workers ' cultural level and technical level are lower, the frame setting is illogicality

    摘要高校後勤職工普遍存在著文化水平偏低、技術水平較差、結構設置不合理等現象。
  4. We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful

    綜合分析認為： （ 1 ） 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中，其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓，攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強，形成槽后較強的垂直運動； （ 2 ） 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸，把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區，也就是急流軸的左前方位置，為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源； （ 3 ） 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽，其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因； （ 4 ） 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場，最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定，提高了模擬結果的參考價值。
  5. Rolling - cutting biscuit shaping machine is new equipment of making soda biscuit, good toughness of thin biscuit and super - thin biscuit. it ' s high production efficiency, low noises, safe operation, convenient, beautiful outer shape. this machine can press and roll rough flour 3 times and equiped with remaining flour recycling machine, also equiped with double - rolling cutting shaped equipement, in the mean time, it can produce two biscuit embryo of differnt shape. 3 times pressing - rolling machine can adjust different thickness and biscuit rough surface. it can roll rough flour and do not stick to rough flour embryo, correctness rate of adopting mould to cut margin of flour embryo reaches 100 percent so that avoid deforming of embryo due to deviation. this machine is one equipment which adopting advanced and won first technical rewarding for its independently control operation, beautiful outer appearance

    滾切式餅干成型機是連續製作梳打餅、韌性和薄餅超薄餅的新型設備，具有生產效率高、噪音低，操作安全、方便，外型美觀等優點，本機具有三道軋輥制皮和余料回收機，配備雙滾切成型裝置，同時能生產兩種不同形狀的餅干胚不停機，三道軋輥能同時調節不同厚度和餅皮具有軋輥不粘皮、採用印模切邊一次同步進行準確率100 % ，避免偏差而造成餅胚變形，該機具有獨立控制操作，外形美觀，是目前國內較先進而獲得技術一等獎的設備。
  6. Tricepstrum equalization algorithm ( btea ) and super - exponential ( se ) algorithm based on block data estimation is studied, and these algorithms use hos explicitly. their performance, such as estimation variance and bias, is analyzed. a kind of sparse cross cumulant and sparse equalizer is proposed to simplify the se algorithm, and the simulating results show efficient reduction in complication

    ?研究了幾種直接使用高階統計量的演算法，包括基於數據段估計的倒三譜演算法和超指數演算法，分析了演算法的估計方差和偏差等性能；由於超指數演算法計算量較大，不利於實時均衡，利用水聲通道的稀疏性，提出了一種基於稀疏互四階累積量和稀疏權的演算法，有效降低了超指數演算法的計算量。
  7. Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays

    二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。
  8. Through the theory of light radiation and intensity, we can use the fewest leds to satisfy the luminous intensity demand. through image segmentation theory, we can accurately pick module up from the test stripe when it is put in wrong directions. through image processing theory, we can acquire correct information and avoid the bad effects from the asymmetric chemistry reaction and instability of the devices

    用光的輻射和強度理論，我們計算出了獲得足夠圖像強度所需的最少光源;用圖像分割理論，我們在試紙條傾斜放置或有垂直方向上的偏移時，準確地提取出了各模塊的數據;用平滑濾波和均值濾波理論，我們濾除了由於反應不均勻及硬體設備不穩定帶來的噪聲;用交遇區設計線性分類器的方法，我們降低了有限樣本設計線性分類器帶來的誤差，提高了檢驗準確度。
  9. Because rural real situation and farming tool needs were not thoroughly investigated and clearly understood, farming tool design and manufacturing ability were low, the related management and service were backward, many recommended new - type farming tools were bad in quality, high in price or not suitable for usage in the recommended regions, the new - type farming tools extension and adoption did not fulfill the goal as governments had hoped

    由於對農村的具體情況和農具的實際需求了解不充分，農具設計和製造水平低，新式農具質量較低，價格偏高，技術傳授和維修服務差，經營管理相對落後，新式農具推廣使用未能達到預期的目標，發揮應有的作用。
  10. In this dissertation, we studied the tcra1101plus total station position system, which introduced the principle and characters of the instrument ' s closed loop tracking system. also we explained the cause of prism ' s position error and brought forward mathematic model to correct, moreover, the good results has been drawn form the expenriments. the kinetic survey system have been realized, which the sampling rate attain more than 5hz and the position precision can be less than 2mm on condition that targeted - point moving slowly at the velocity below 2cm / s. having finished the survey system to examine whether the fine - tuning stewart platform in good status, we have finished mensurating the position reference of the fine - tuning stewart platform and the offset of the prism

    在此基礎上研製了多臺儀器在線控制高頻采樣動態跟蹤測量系統，采樣率大於5hz ，在跟蹤小於2cm / s低速運動目標時，測量精度好於2mm ；完成對饋源二次精調系統的檢測，包括對二次精調平臺位置基準的標定和觀測棱鏡偏心差的測定；設計不同動態測量實驗，對全站儀動態跟蹤的誤差來源和特點進行了分析；從實驗角度，對全站儀的測量時滯及其穩定性進行了測試分析，給出了定量的結果；比較了全站儀和計算機的內部時間系統，發現兩者存在較大差異。
  11. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  12. The vary of the parameter of the steam ). the software provide function of " alert " if some parameters exceed the range of permission, and this may urge the operator to adjust operation condition and put right. meanwhile, this may promise the units under the conditions of optimization, and achieve lower net coal consumption rate of thermal power plant and higher generation efficiency

    同時，這套系統可以在線分析熱力系統的各小指標如主蒸汽參數、抽汽參數和排汽參數在偏離目標值時所引起的煤耗額外增加值，對于偏離目標值超過允許范圍時的參數提出報警，以提醒運行人員調整運行，糾正偏差，使各參數都運行在最佳狀態，從而降低煤耗，提高機組的運行效率。
  13. Analysis of the area proportions and standard deviations of a certain gscc soil classified to cst showed that the lower the unit in referencing, the easier the referencing would be

    分析高山土參比後分屬的系統分類不同類型土壤面積比例及其標準偏差，表明土壤參比的單元級別越低，越易於參比和把握，進一步開展土壤系統分類的基層分類研究顯得十分必要。
  14. The main reasons of china ' s low household consumption rate for a long time are that : the too - high rate of investment directly leads to the low final consumption rate and extends to the low household consumption rate ; the overall low level of residents " income obstacles the final consumption expenditure and income - gap influence the consumption ratio ; the instabilities of the income anticipation is becoming stronger and the expenditure anticipation is increasing

    我國居民消費率長期偏低的主要原因有：投資率過高直接導致最終消費率偏低，從而使居民消費率偏低；居民整體收入水平不高，收入差距過大影響居民消費傾向；收入預期的不確定性增強，支出預期的增加，商品的供給結構不合理，消費環境中還存在諸多問題等。
  15. Low market concentrate, low entry barriers, high exit barriers, resembling products small - scale investment and incompatible development in all sections, are the main problems existing in market structure

    在市場結構方面：市場集中度偏低；進入壁壘低、退出壁壘高；產品差異化小、同質現象嚴重；旅遊企業投資規模偏小；旅遊業各產業部門不能均衡協調發展。
  16. First, educating the students " sense of language to improve their comprehension to language literalness, develop their cognitive ability, and combine the abstract thought with the visual thought, thereby to educate their thinking ability. second, according to the actual circumstance of the vocational senior high school students, to practice training of level of thinking from low to high : to learn - to think, to ask - to judge, and availably educate the thought ability of students, and expand the thought profundity ; third, reverse the deviation that appears in students " study motivation and interest. in the actual teaching work, stress the practicability and pertinency of teaching, and the visualize and gusto, regular their study motivation, stir up the interest of their study, then attain to develop the purpose of the thought

    首先，要培養學生的語感能力，以提高職高學生對語言文字的理解能力，發展他們的認知能力，使抽象思維與形象思維結合起來，從而培養發展學生的思維力；其次，根據職高學生的實際情況，有步驟地實行由低到高的思維層次訓練：學-思、問-辨，這樣可以有效地培養學生的思維能力，開拓思維深度；再次，盡力扭轉學生學習動機、學習興趣出現的偏差，在實際教學工作中，講求實用性與針對性，講求教學的形象性與趣味性，端正職高學生的學習動機，激發他們的學習興趣，以達到發展思維的目的。
  17. According to " the measuring scale for youth ' s identity crisis " made up and modified by mr. jiang nanfa based on eriksen ' s identity theory and " the survey table for deviation behavior " made up by the author, the study studies quantitatively 406 students from vocational schools, surveying their identity crisis condition and deviation behavior characteristics from the times viewing angle, whose findings after being filtered suggests there are remarkable school type differences and the student gender ' s differences in all kinds of deviation behavior of vocational school students, the deviation behavior of senior vocational school students being relatively less than that of junior vocatio nal school students and the deviation behavior of boy students being remarkably more than that of girl students, and that there are school type differences in a field of identity crisis, identity crisis degree existing in senior vocational school students being the lowest of all among 3 types of vocational school students and all fields of identity crisis being differently interrelated with deviation behavior

    本文採用由江南發根據艾里克森的同一性理論編制和修訂的「青少年的同一性危機量表」及自編的偏差行為調查表，對406名職校生進行定量研究，從時代的視角調查他們的同一性危機狀況和偏差行為特點，所得數據經統計檢驗發現：職校生在各類偏差行為上存在顯著的學校類型差異和性別差異，高職生的偏差行為相對較少，男生的偏差行為顯著地多於女生；職校生在同一性危機的層面上存在學校類型差異，高職生同一性的危機水平在三類職校生中最低；同一性危機的各層面與偏差行為表現出不同的相關程度。
  18. Results show that there are two main spatial patterns of the wp ssta : one is uniform in the whole area, the other is of the north - south asymmetry. when the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, in the warm years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool and westerly in the subtropical region and easterly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened at 850hpa, while a anticyclone circulation over the india region at 200hpa, the walker circulation has been strengthened, the summer rainfall may be above normal in the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa

    當ssta為一致性分佈時，暖異常年， 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，副熱帶地區西風和低緯度地區東風得到加強，長江中上游地區盛行偏南風氣流； 200hpa南亞上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，長江中上游地區為北風； walker環流加強，副熱帶高壓偏強，經向垂直環流在25 35 n附近為上升氣流，長江中上游地區降水偏多，是lanina事件的多發年，對應的soi指數偏高，冷異常年則相反。
  19. Meanwhile, this technology can be used for compressed air energy storage ( caes ) in which the working pressure may be up to 15mpa. for hat, properties of humid air have been calculated at high pressures and low temperatures as well

    在典型的熱力過程的計算時，特別是在計算高壓低溫條件下的濕空氣的熱力學性質時，把濕空氣看作理想氣體會產生很大的偏差，這種偏差對熱力過程中的質量和能量平衡的影響是不可接受的。
  20. Three conclusions are attained among the numerical simulations : first, the lsm method is the optimum method to retrieve the concentrations of the gases. second, the mlsm method does well in calibrating the misalignment. third, only if the snr is higher, the results of the retrieve can be attained truly, and the errors are in the permitted range ; however when the snr is very low, the reliability of the retrieve will decrease

    從文中模擬的計算結果中，可以看出，一是線性最小二乘擬合是求解多組分氣體所構成的矛盾方程組的最佳工具；二是根據坐標匹配變換，採用mlsm反演方法，很好的校正了譜對準偏差，滿足監測的要求；三是信噪比較高時能很好的反演出濃度值，並使的計算誤差在允許的范圍內；而在信噪比比較小時誤差明顯增大，反演結果的可信度降低。
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