高分子微晶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāofēnziwéijīng]
高分子微晶
英文
polymer crystallite- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 高分子 : [化學] high polymer; macromolecule高分子化合物 polymer compound; macromolecular compound; high mo...
- 高分 : greater value
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Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included
模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法,根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板,軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物,如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等,以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。Magical fire ( eye doctor ) looks at well - being cream of sticking drawing tradition traditional chinese medicine formula famous and precious in tsinghua, is tied in wedlock modern up - to - date medicine result of scientific research, the various chinese medicinal crop famous and precious being carefully chosen, adopt the modern nano - technology and target to poison a technology to being given to, let various active material, tiny molecule, nutrition factor glutathione etc. guide medicine it is all right for to go ahead, the brute force passes through blood eye parclose, make pesticide effect reach nidus directly location, prompt the nutrition replenishing an eye with the part ( include ciliary muscle, retina, crystalline lens, optic nerve ), active eye part cell, improve eye part immunocompetence and oxidation resistance, boost an eye part organizing an assimilation of the new and excretion of the old, microcirculation improving and restoring an eye part, thereby reach eliminate look at strain, purpose improving and improving sight
清華神火視康貼汲取傳統中藥名貴配方之精華,結合現代醫藥最新科研成果,精選多種名貴中藥材,採用現代納米技術和靶向給藥技術,讓多種活性物質、微分子、營養因子谷胱甘肽等引藥上行,強力穿透血眼屏障,使藥效直達病灶部位,迅速補充眼部(包括睫狀肌、視網膜、晶狀體、視神經)的營養,激活眼部細胞,提高眼部免疫能力和抗氧化能力,促進眼部組織新陳代謝,改善和恢復眼部微循環,從而達到消除視疲勞,改善和提高視力的目的。Liquid cryatal also use on the public nuisance of chemical industry, the oriented polymer of macromolecular reaction, the nondestructive evaluation and microwave determination of aviational machine and metallurgic product, checking skin cancer in medicine, body temperature measurement, etc. it has showed the great superiority
另外液晶在化工的公害測定、高分子反應的定向聚合、航空機械及冶金產品的無損探傷和微波測定、醫學上的皮癌檢查、體溫測量等領域,也都顯示出其巨大的優越性。The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures
在反相乳液聚合條件下,通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠,如同分子篩、單(多)分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣,高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用,從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小,得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。Compared with bst materials, especially in thin films, ps t has smaller ferroelectric critical size, lower crystallization temperature, and compatible fabrication with si micro - electronics, so it can meet the need of the high quality si - based integrate circuit ( ic ). moreover, it is important to promote the development of the miniaturization and integration for the modern devices
與bst相比,特別作為薄膜材料, pst的鐵電臨界尺寸較小,晶化溫度較低,制備工藝與si微電子工藝兼容,更能夠滿足高性能的si基集成電路的需要,對推動現代器件發展的小型化和集成化具有十分重要的意義。The epitaxial growths of ingaas / gaas / algaas fundamental material and the fabrication of 45 - deflector are extensively studied in our work. some measuring methods are used to evaluate the growth quality of our grown structure by pl, cv, x - ray double crystal diffraction, sem etc. property analysis are provided for it
利用高能電子衍射、電化學c - v 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、 x射線雙晶衍射儀、光熒光譜儀( pl ) 、原子力顯微鏡等多種方法對制備的器件進行了檢測,同時對實驗結果進行了必要的分析。Besides, the growth of gasb expitaxy film was monitored by reflection high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ). the rheed images and intesity oscillation are collected by computer system. it showed that the gasb film prepared in 400 was amorphous and it became monocrystalline when the temperature rose to 500. atomic force microscope ( afm ) was applied to analyse the surface morphology of the films which were grown in diffrent growth rates or substrate temperature. the analysis were compared to simulation results. the experiment results indicated it was easy to form clusters when the rate of growth is high or
此外,本文通過反射式高能電子衍射( rheed )監測了gasb外延薄膜的生長,利用rheed強度振蕩的計算機採集系統實現了rheed圖像和rheed強度振蕩的實時監測。實驗發現在400生長的gasb薄膜為非晶態,溫度升高到500薄膜轉變為單晶。利用原子力顯微鏡對不同生長速率和襯底溫度生長的gasb薄膜的表面形貌進行觀察分析,並與模擬結果進行比較。All my samples with good orientation are prepared by rf sputtering. then we invest surface morphology and crystal structure, optical and electrical properties of zno films by afm, xrd, hall testing, ultraviolet - visible spectrum photometer and xps et al. zno films are fabricated on gaas substrate
本文用射頻反應磁控濺射制備了高度c軸擇優取向的zno薄膜,採用原子力顯微鏡( afm ) 、 x射線( xrd ) 、 hall測試儀、紫外?可見分光光度計和x光電子能譜等分析測試手段,研究了樣品的表面形貌、晶體結構、光學和電學性能等。With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion
研究結果表明:通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究,可以找到rpc的最優配合比;試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大; rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況,剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性; rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮,而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮; rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能,漿體的密實度很高;通過x射線衍射實驗,可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在,膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成;在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中,摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件,酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用,但是機理各有不同。For the requirement of more negative differential resistance ( ndr ) routes, three split quantized energies are formed in the four - period inp / ingaas superlattice structure with relatively thin ingaas quantum wells under ideal flat - band condition, and high - field domain in the superlattice is formed under sufficiently large operation bias
為獲得?多軌跡的負微分電阻,本研究組件使用?相當薄之砷化銦鎵?子井,可使四周期磷化銦/砷化銦鎵超晶格結構在平帶情況下形成三個分?的?子化能階,且於足夠大的操作偏壓下在該超晶格結構中形成?高場區域。Simplicity to use and ease to real - time output etc. the quartz crystai microbaiance based on the response of mass change, is a sensitive mass sensor and very suitable to the detection of biomacromoiecuiar. now it is expected to find widely use in ciinic chemistry, pharmaceutics anaiysis, environmentai detection and so on
而作為一種很有發展前途的傳感器件,壓電體聲波傳感器具有高靈敏度、寬響應譜、價格低廉、操作簡單及方便適時的輸出等優點;尤其是基於質量效應構制的石英晶體微天平具有很高的質量響應靈敏度,特別適合生物大分子的測定而廣泛用於臨床化學,藥物分析,環境質量等諸多領域。No5 : image processing based on the combination of high - resolution electron microscopy and electron diffraction ( invited paper ), f. h. li, microscopy research and technique, 40 ( 1998 ) 86 - 100
場發射高分辨電子顯微鏡在揭示原子解析度晶體缺陷上的應用(特邀論文) ,李方華,科儀新知, 21 ( 1999 ) 8 - 15No3 : revealing crystal defects at atomic level by field - emmission hrem ( invited lecture ), f. h. li, proceedings 7th asia - pacific electron microscopy conference, singapore, june24 - 30, 2000, pp. 26 - 27
場發射高分辨電子顯微鏡在揭示原子解析度晶體缺陷上的應用(特邀論文) ,李方華,科儀新知, 21 ( 1999 ) 8 - 15No87 : two - stage image processing in high resolution electron microscopy, f. h. li, proc. intern. congress on electron microscopy, paris ( 1994 ) vol. 1, 481 - 4
高分辨電子顯微術與電子衍射相結合測定晶體結構,李方華,自然科學進展- - -國家重點實驗室通訊, 3 ( 1993 ) 385 - 394Abstract : the light atom imaging method in high resolution transmission electron microscopy ( hrtem ) and its application in crystal structure analysis for a series of metastable oxides of copper, nickel and silver is described. the idea stemming from this method has been extended to show the possibility of observing surface structure in a series of rather thick films with the hrtem plan - view imaging mode
文摘:介紹了利用高分辨電子顯微學進行晶體結構分析的一種方法輕原子成像法的建立過程及其在銅、鎳、銀等金屬的初期氧化(硫化)產物結構分析中的應用.介紹了利用輕原子成像法的思想解決厚膜上觀察表面結構的可能性問題的新進展It has broad application prospect in the following fields such as microelectronics, photoelectronic devices, large screen flat panel display, field emitter array, acoustic surface wave device, photon crystal, light waveguide array, holographic honeycomb lens and micro - optical element array, micro - structure manufacture, fabrication of large area grating and grid of high resolution, photoresist performance testing, profile measurement and metrology, etc. the paper only involves the primary research of interferometric lithography
在微電子、光電子器件、大屏幕平板顯示器、場發射器陣列、表面聲波器件、光子晶體、光波導陣列、全息透鏡和微光學元件陣列、微結構製造,高分辨、大面積光柵和網格製造,在抗蝕劑性能測試、面形測量和計量等領域,干涉光刻技術都具有廣闊的應用前景。These microlites and richer amorphous region will benefit the polycondensation reaction of pet, the diffusion of volatile by - products, and the approach of the end - groups of pet molecular chains by forming more routeways, which may result in the higher rate of ssp
作者認為這些更多數量的微晶體有利於固相縮聚過程中副產物小分子的擴散去除及pet大分子鏈端基的擴散接近,從而在宏觀上表現為pet mmt的固相縮聚速率大大提高。The simulation results showed that the delamination might be observed when the moisture concentration was in the range of 50 % and 95 % of saturate concentration for non - coating, topside coating and both sides coating samples
兩相共存的微孔洞還山於水分子爭奪高分子的氫鍵使高分子與晶元表面的二氧化硅層的結合減弱,而逐步擴展形成可觀察到的分層。Civil air defense alarm system was a system to dispense antiaircraft alarm sig - nal, hand hostile air attack informational communication to urbanite at wartime. it is a particular informational communication system of the civil air defense depart - ment, and can not be taken place. at the development trend of digitaliza - tion, unitization, integration of civil air defense communication, the civil air defense alarm system is developing too, for adaptation to the require of both future war and peaceful dual, and enhancing civil air defense communication system ' s directing automation. in recent years, development of different kinds of communication technology infuses new clearly energy into communication, especially spread spectrum communication, because of its strongly interference - free feature, invisibility best, realizable code division multiple access and antimultipath wane and so on merit, gets extensive use at wireless region ; the corresponding spread spectrum chips emerge as the times and get boom, which provides advantag e to realization of the circuit of spread spectrum communication. at the same time, in company with the advance of electronics level, the single chip microcomputer has a great development, world renowned chip manufacturer pushout respective products one after another, the kinds of which are too many to statiste
在人防通信的數字化、一體化、綜合化必然的發展趨勢下,人防警報系統也不斷發展,以適應未來戰爭和和平時期的雙重需要,提高人防通信系統指揮自動化。近年來,各種通信技術的發展給通信注入了活力,擴頻通信更因其抗干擾能力強、隱蔽性好、可實現碼分多址和抗多徑衰落等優點在無線領域得到了廣泛應用;其相應擴頻處理晶元應運而生並得到迅速發展,這為擴頻通信的電路實現提供便利。同時隨著微電子工藝水平的提高,單片微型計算機有了飛躍發展,世界上著名的集成電路晶元製造商紛紛推出各自的產品,單片機型號之多,已達到難以統計的地步。Consisted mainly of amorphous phase. hrem images showed that the ti - dlc film had a lamellar structure. the tic phase with a size of 5 nm was located at the titanium - rich regions surrounded by amorphous carbon structures in the ti - dlc film
Ti - dlc膜的結構主要為非晶相,高分辨電子顯微鏡分析( hrem )表明ti - dlc膜成層狀分佈,膜內存在著富ti區和貧ti區, tic顆粒尺寸大約為5nm 。分享友人