高分子膠體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāofēnzijiāotǐ]
高分子膠體
英文
polymer colloid- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 (某些具有黏性的物質) glue; gum 2 (橡膠) rubber 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(用膠粘) st...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 高分子 : [化學] high polymer; macromolecule高分子化合物 polymer compound; macromolecular compound; high mo...
- 高分 : greater value
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Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included
模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法,根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板,軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物,如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等,以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。This ultrafilter adopts dissymmetrical semipermeable film which is made from macromolecule material with special process, the raw liquid flows under pressure, inside or out side the film, the macromolecule substance and colloid particles in the raw liquid are clogged at the film suface and are brought away by circulating raw liquid. then the raw liquid becomes inspissated, and further more, the substance in liquid is separated
本設備是以高分子材料採用特殊工藝製成的不對稱頭透膜,在壓力作用下,原液在膜內或膜外流動,其中的高分子物質,以及膠體粒子則被阻止在膜面,被循環流動的原料帶走而成為濃縮液,從而達到了物料的分離濃縮和提純的目的。This ultrafilter adopts dissymmetrieal semipermeable film which is made from macromolecule material with special process the raw liquid fiows under pressure , inside or out side the film the mscromolecule substance and colloid particles in the raw liquid are clogged at the film suface and are brought away by circulating raw liquid then the raw liquid becomes inspissated , and further more , the subtance in liquid is seperated
本設備是以高分子材料採用特殊工藝製成的不對稱頭透膜,在壓力作用下,原液在膜內或膜外流動,其中的高分子物質,以及膠體粒子則被阻止在膜面,被縮和提純的目的。This ultrafilter adopts dissymmetrieal semipermeable film which is made from macromolecule material with special process. the raw liquid flows under pressure, inside out side the film suface and are brought away by circulating raw liquid. then the raw liquid becomes inspissated, and further more, the subtance in liquid is seperated
本設備是以高分子材料採用特殊工藝製成的不對稱頭透膜,在壓力作用下,原頁在膜內或膜外流動,其中的高分子物質,以及膠體粒子則被阻止在膜面,被循環流動的原料帶走而成為濃縮液,從而達到了物料的分離濃縮和提純的目的。In our experiment, after light and dark adaptation, the retina of the macrobrachium rosenbergi was respective incubated in high calcium solution, physiological solution and low calcium solution. we studied the effect of calcium concentration on the content and subcellular localization of gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation by sds - page technology and imunoelectron microscopy technology. our study results indicated : 一 、 effects of calcium concentration on the soluble gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation
而鈣離子對gq蛋白亞基活性有無影響還未見報道。我們以光適應和暗適應條件下的羅氏沼蝦復眼視網膜為材料,分別用高鈣溶液、生理溶液、低鈣溶液孵育后,通過sds ? page電泳技術及免疫膠體金電鏡技術,研究鈣離子濃度對光暗適應時羅氏沼蝦感光細胞gq蛋白亞基含量的影響及亞基亞細胞定位的影響。Poly ( methacrylic acid ) ( maa ) and poly ( acrylic acid ) ( aa ) microgels have been prepared as templates by employing inverse emulsion polymerization techniques. four types of spherical organic - inorganic nano - composites have been prepared by introduction of precipitation agent into the pmaa / paa microgels containing appropriate rate metal ions
本課題開展了兩個模板體系的研究,即分別以丙烯酸( aa )和甲基丙烯酸( maa )為聚合單體,利用反相乳液聚合方法合成了幾種包埋有不同金屬離子的高分子微凝膠。The silver colloid in the composite material never changed the ability of zp to tune the potential of redox mediators. but the ability of the zirconium phosphate to adsorb neutral red and the redox reaction ability of this phenothiazine dye were enhanced significantly in the composite film due to the nanosize silver colloid
磷酸鋯降低了納米銀膠粒在水溶液中的聚集,提高了其催化活性,而銀膠粒保持了磷酸鋯對介體的電位調制能力,並大大的提高了磷酸鋯對堿性染料的吸附能力和染料分子的活性。Based on the extensive studies of subtilisin - like protease ( prl ) of metarhizium anisopliae, extracellullar serine protease is suggested to be a key enzyme involved in the fimgal penetration to invertebrates. the investigation of serine protease in the nematode infected by owvtl may help to understand the mechanism of nematophagous fimgi as biological control agents. a 3l kda serine protease was isolated and purified from the liquid culture of h rhossiliensis owvtl challenged with nematode panagrellus redivivus
本研究利用線蟲誘導下owvt - 1菌株液體發酵,通過粗分級分離、離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層析分離提純了一個分子量為31kda的絲氨酸蛋白酶,生物學測定表明其對大豆胞囊線蟲二齡幼蟲具有致死作用,同時測定了該酶理化特性,酶活力在75附近酶活力最高,隨著ph的增加酶的穩定性升高,與膽堿酯酶具有相似的ph曲線,對特異性底物aape ( suc - ala - ala - pro - glu - pna )具有作用, ssi和ci - 2抑制該酶的活性。The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures
在反相乳液聚合條件下,通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠,如同分子篩、單(多)分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣,高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用,從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小,得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。An excellent adhesive was prepared from bismaleimide ( bmi ), epoxy resin ( e - 51 and tde - 85 ), 4, 4 ' - diaminodiphenyl sulfone ( dds ) in this thesis. the influence of liquid rubber and polymer ether imide ( pei ) on the properties ( especially high - temperature strength and the peeling strength ) were discussed, their different toughening characteristics and mechanisms were discussed. last, the process and effection of heat - resisted structural adhesive were studied by adhesive experiment of synchronizer in automobile. the results of investigation made clear : the adhesive, has good properties, especially heat - resisted properity
根據材料分子設計的原理,研究了二苯甲烷雙馬來酰亞胺( bmi ) 4 , 4 』 ?二胺基二苯基碸( dds ) e ? 51 tde ? 85組成的環氧膠粘劑體系,研究該體系在作為高溫結構膠粘劑使用時的粘接性能;然後研究了用無規羧基液體丁腈橡膠( ctbn ? x )和聚醚酰亞胺( pei )分別來增韌該體系的增韌效果;最後通過碳纖維耐磨材料與同步器圓錐環的粘接實驗,研究了耐高溫結構膠粘劑的粘接工藝和使用效果。The results of lauryl sodium sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoreses ( sds - page ) of the aggregate precipitate and supernatant and the result of high - performance size - exclusion chromatography of the supernatant indicated that, by wrongly linked intermolecular disulfide bonds soluble bi - molecular and tri - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregate could be simultaneously formed except being renatured to native and active egg white lysozymes during the refolding procedure of denatured - reduced egg white lysozyme ; the aggregate precipitate could be further formed by the non - covalent bonds interaction between the soluble hi - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregates, and the soluble tri - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregate could still stay at the supernatant
沉澱和上清液的不連續十二烷基硫酸鈉聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳( sds - page )和高效凝膠排阻層析分析結果表明,還原脲變性蛋白溶菌酶在稀釋復性過程中除了能夠復性成天然態蛋白溶菌酶分子外,還會形成可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚體和三聚體,二聚體和三聚體主要是靠分子間二硫鍵的錯配連接而成的;可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚體之間通過非共價鍵相互作用而形成集聚體沉澱,而可溶的三聚體溶菌酶分子則仍處于復性液上清液中。The porous ceramics is composed of lots of bridge arch - shaped microspores that connected and well - distributed inside the material. when the fluid passes through these pores, the suspended matters, colloid particles and big molecular organic substances are withheld or absorbed to the inner surface of the pore, and result in filtration, purification adn even - dispersion, high strength, good resistance to abrasion, high temperature and corrosion, no pollution, long workinglife, and easy to regenerate, the porous ceramics are available for filtration and fluidization of variou gas and liquid
微孔陶瓷過濾介質由許多大小分佈均勻,相互連通的橋拱狀開口氣孔組成.當流體從這些氣孔中通過時,流體中的懸浮物質,膠體顆粒,大分子有機物等被截留,吸附在微孔道內,從而達到了凈化和過濾均勻化的效果.微孔陶瓷強度高,耐磨損,耐高溫,耐腐蝕,無污染,氣孔分佈均勻,使用壽命長且再生簡便,特別適用於各種氣,液過濾和流態化過程Ion - exchange filler are used in ion - exchange chromatogram ; filler such as gel or polymer microsphere are used in molecular exclusion chromatogram, etc ; chiral bonded filler is used in chiral resolution of corresponding isomer
離子交換填充劑用於離子交換色譜;凝膠或高分子微球等填充劑用於分子排阻色譜等;手性鍵合填充劑用於對映異構體的拆分分析。Consequently concrete production practices are now being conducted by relying on more experiences or trial and error than related theory. so the study on the interfacial chemistry phenomena and rheological properties of the “ cement - water - superplasticizer ” system is in active demand. the systematical study on the interfacial properties and their influence factors based on the theory of colloidal science, interface chemistry, chemistry of cement and polymer science were conducted in order to establish the relationship among interfacial properties, microstructure and rheological characteristics of “ cement ? water - superplasticizer ” system, and provide the theoretical guide for the manufacture and applications of cement, concrete and superplasticizers
本文選擇「水泥-水-高效減水劑」系統的界面化學現象和流變特徵作為研究課題,旨在通過深入系統地研究水泥與高效減水劑在水介質中的一系列界面化學現象及其影響規律,利用膠體化學、界面化學、水泥化學和高分子化學的相關基礎理論,分析水泥與高效減水劑的相互作用機理,確定系統中界面化學現象、系統微觀結構和流變特性的關系,指導水泥、混凝土及外加劑的生產實踐。Current research interests of our faculty members can be broadly classified into the following areas : analytical and environmental chemistry, inorganic and structural chemistry, organic synthesis, organometallic chemistry, physical and biophysical chemistry, chemistry of macromolecules and colloids, surface and materials chemistry, laser spectroscopy, theoretical and computational chemistry
他們的研究專長包括:分析及環境化學、無機及結構化學、有機合成、金屬有機化學、物理化學及生物物理化學、高分子及膠體化學、表面及材料化學、激光光學、理論及計算化學等。The urea - formaldehyde ( uf ) polymer / sio2 composite microspheres were prepared by polymerization - induced colloid aggregation ( pica ) method. the formation mechanism of composite microspheres is attributed to the fact that that urea and formaldehyde firstly undergo acid - catalyzed polymerization to form oligomers, and then the sol particles are adsorbed on the chain of oligomers by wan der walls force and hydrogen bonding. when the oligomers reach the critical chain length, they separate from solution due to phase separation
對復合微球形成機理的研究表明,尿素和甲醛在酸性條件下自身聚合可以形成高分子微球,在sio _ 2酸性溶膠中發生聚和反應時,隨著反應的進行,齊聚物不斷生成, sio _ 2膠體顆粒逐漸吸附在齊聚物分子鏈上,當聚合物鏈達到沉澱臨界鏈長時,由於相分離作用,從前驅物溶液中析出,同時sio _ 2膠體顆粒均勻的分佈在脲醛聚合物網路中,隨之沉澱出來,形成脲醛sio _ 2復合微球。Immunohistochemistry method was used to observe the temporal and spatial expression of nmdar2, signal molecules, skeleton proteins and connexins in son neurons and glias ( astrocytes and microglias ). radioimmunoassay was used to detect vasopressin ( vp ) content in plasma before and after hyperosmotic stimulation. ultrastructure between activated son astrocytes and neurons was observed by double immune - electron - microscopic staining method
應用免疫組織化學方法光鏡下觀察高滲刺激后,大鼠視上核膠質細胞(星形膠質細胞和小膠質細胞)受體( nmdar2 ) 、信號分子、骨架蛋白及縫隙連接蛋白的表達的時空變化;應用放免測定檢測高滲刺激前後血漿中vp含量。Macromolecule oilproof liquild sealant is used for adhensive and seal of motor engines, cylinder botton, oil undeypan, steam inlet and outlet pipe, gear shifting box, and gas thread
高分子耐油液體密封膠,用於粘接和密封各種機動車輛發動機缸墊、油底盤墊、進排氣管墊和變速箱底盤墊等及各種管道螺絲的密封。Abstract : new progress of raman technique in the research on macromolecule science recent years was summarized in this paper including the miscibility of polymer blends, the mechanism of surface plasticization, the monitoring of stress and strain relaxation process, raman imaging, the monitoring of polymerization, determination of curing process, the monitoring of crystal process in polymer and the study on the structure of water and intra - and inter molecular interactions in the solution of polymer and gelatin. a great deal of research of raman technique in this aspects were also summarized
文摘:綜述了拉曼技術在高分子科學研究中近年來的最新進展,包括聚合物共混物的相容性、表面增塑機理、應力鬆弛和應變過程的監測以及拉曼成像、聚合反應監控、固化過程監測、聚合物結晶過程監控、聚合物水溶液和凝膠體系中水的結構及分子間、分子內相互作用力的研究。Toyo i ? bma is a kind of functional monomers, the main field of application is polymeric binders, generally known as paint resins, dental compounds and toner polymers, also used as reactive adhesives and reactive coatings
Bma是一種功能高分子單體,主要是應用是作為聚合交聯,用來製作塗料樹脂,齒科聚合物,油墨聚合物,還可作為反應型膠粘劑和反應型塗料組分。分享友人