高壓分離過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoyāfēnlíguòchéng]
高壓分離過程 英文
high pressure separation process
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 高壓 : 1 （殘酷迫害; 極度壓制） high handed 2 [氣象學] （高氣壓） high pressure3 （高電壓） high tension...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. As to the work about theory analysis, at first, the paper describes the atomizing and humidifying process of the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture and liquid physical properties. later, combining with the structure characters of this kind of nozzle, the paper studies on the theory of the atomizing and humidifying process by three phases, which is water film forming phase, water film falling into pieces phase, and heat and mass transfer between water and air phase in turn

    理論工作方面，首先描述了撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴的霧化加濕過程和液體的物理性質，然後結合撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴的結構特點，將其霧化加濕過程分三個階段進行機理上的研究，這三個階段依次為液膜形成、液膜初次破碎及二次霧化、水與空氣的熱濕交換。
  2. Since the departing process of fire work departing installation is a highly nonlinear transient dynamic process, it relates to many speciality field, and the characteristic of the material is very complex under the highly rate and highly pressure distortion, the design methods and the design formulae by experience which has been used for a long time are very limited, the facter which truly affect the departing process of fire work departing installation cannot been reflected in the design calculation, the structure modelling and optimization of the fire work departing installation is cannot been carried out by the traditional optimization method

    由於火工分離裝置的分離解鎖過程是一個高度非線性的瞬態動力過程，涉及多個學科和專業領域，而且材料在高速高壓條件下瞬時性態十分復雜，長期以來所沿用的經驗設計方法和設計經驗公式的局限性很大，對火工分離裝置分離解鎖過程一些實際有影響的因素不能定量地反映到設計計算中來，採用傳統優化方法無法實現火工分離裝置的結構優化建模和計算。
  3. Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical

    通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出：弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展，靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用，電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段；通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數，得到了不同階段電弧（電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡）的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。
  4. And we consider sufficiently all kinds of factors, such as conductance of tube, leak and deflate of system, pump speed, ionization and re - ionization of high - energy ion taking place in the process of transmission. furthermore, we take two ways to discuss pressure distribution of cell

    在系統軸線上壓力分佈分析過程中，綜合考慮了管道的流導、系統的漏氣和放氣、泵的抽速、高能離子在管道內漂移過程中發生的電離和再電離等因素的影響。
  5. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  6. With the research of the evolvement features of barotropic and baroclinic atmosphere flow fields, the mechanism has been studied of the formation, development and die out of the heavy rainfall which occurred in wu - han during the period of 21 - 22, july 1998. the results are shown as follows : the evolvement of the rainstorm has a close relation to the barotropic component of the real atmospheric flow filed. and the barotropic component is, to a certain degree, also responsible for the coupling characteristics of high - and low - level jets

    本文從研究大氣正、斜壓流場的演變特徵入手研究了1998年7月武漢的一次強暴雨發生、發展、消亡全過程的機理，研究結果表明： （ 1 ）未經過尺度分離的實際大氣流場正壓分量的演變與此次暴雨的醞踉、發展和消亡相對應，並且正壓分量在一定程度上反映高、低空急流耦合特徵。
  7. The separated process of solid - gas two - phase in the new concept was analyzed

    介紹了含塵超音速高壓氣體的氣固兩相分離過程。
  8. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  9. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
  10. The random mathematical model is described using equivalent markov equations. the time and state parameters are discrete. based on the model, the flow rate distributions along radial and average at any height can be calculated directly, moreover, the probability transition matrix of the flow can be determined via the statistic character of the random cumulate particles, and be corrected by s. cd the random theoretical model shown in fig. l, the section of the bed of tbr is divided into a series of concentric circles

    一、在常溫和常壓下進行滴流床反應器流率分佈的研究，以狀態離散、時間離散的齊次markov過程描述了滴流床在滴流區的流率分佈，建立了滴流床在滴流區流率分佈的隨機模型，根據此模型可以： 1 、可直接確定任一高度下的液體徑向流率分佈及平衡流率分佈； 2 、液體流動的概率轉移矩陣可由隨機堆積顆粒的統計特性確定，以參數s修正。
  11. The result of the calculation for tip clearance is reasonable when it is compared with theory. two ways are put forward for convention of dimension of the turbine components from high temperature to low one, which is related with tip clearance, a simple example is used to illuminate that the two ways are useful, using the method of design optimization, axiisk and a blade of a certain turhine is analysed, it showes that the method of design optimization is feasible to be used for convertion of dimension of the turbine components. finally, ansys software is used to analyzed the variation of tip clearance with the method of cyclic symmetry analysis when engine works under the conditions of temperature and rotational speed, am using a new method to deal with thermal contact resistance in the calculation

    本文完善了計算渦輪葉尖間隙的簡化演算法程序，增加了程序的計算功能，並將其應用於某高壓渦輪進行葉尖間隙分析，所得結果與理論結果進行了對比，得出修改後的程序用於葉尖間隙計算是合理的；同時提出了與葉尖間隙相關的渦輪典型部件的冷、熱態的尺寸兩種換算方法，使用優化設計的方法進行了實例分析，說明了所提出的計算方法是可行的；最後應用ansys有限元軟體利用循環對稱的方法分析了某型發動機高壓渦輪在溫度場及離心力作用下的葉尖間隙在發動機工作過程中變化情況，並分析了計算中的接觸熱阻的處理問題。
  12. Based on the theory of glow discharge, the angle distribution of electron and the recombination process are simulated by adopting monte carlo method. the doping process of n - type diamond film is investigated by this method for the first time. the results indicate : 1 ) the scattering angle of electrons near the substrate is mainly lange - angle, which is helpful to grow diamond film over a large area when glow discharge is kept ; 2 ) after considering the recombination process, the number of particles distribution is provided

    主要結果如下： （ 1 ）研究了電子在雪崩碰撞和分解電離后的角分佈情況，結果表明基片附近電子的散射以大角散射為主，在維持輝光放電的條件下，較高的偏壓和工作氣壓對金剛石的橫向連續成膜是有益的； （ 2 ）考慮了低溫合成金剛石薄膜過程中電子與各種碎片粒子的復合過程，給出了不同的復合系數情況下的粒子數分佈，結果顯示各種碎片粒子的分佈隨復合系數的變化會出現粒子數分佈的漲落現象。
  13. Along with the development of power system, more and more generators and ehv transmission systems are put into operation. there come many new situations, such as the lengthening transmission distance, the heavier load, the increasing transient elements during the transient process. these new conditions influence the correct working of relay protections

    隨著電力系統的不斷發展，大容量發電機組和超高壓輸電系統的相繼投入運行，系統中出現了許多新的情況，如輸電距離增大、負荷加重、故障暫態過程中的暫態分量大大增加、持續時間變長等，這些情況對目前常用的各種繼電保護方法的正確動作會產生許多不利的影響，甚至不能正常運行。
  14. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  15. This charged fiber can be directed or accelerated by electrical forces and then collected in mats or other useful geometrical forms. the diameters of electrospun fibers are in the range of tens of nanometers to several micrometers. in this paper, polyacrylonitrile ( pan ) nanofibers are made by electrospinning pan / dimethylformamide ( dmf ) and pan / dimethylacetamide ( dmac ) with adjusting the main process parameters including electrostatic voltage ( 20 ~ 50kv ), sprinkler aperture ( 0. 5 ~ 0. 8mm ), collection distance ( 15 ~ 25cm ), solution concentration ( 6 wt % - 14 wt % )

    本文主要對聚丙烯腈（ pan ）二甲基甲酰胺（ dmf ） 、 pan二甲基已酰胺（ dmac ）體系進行電紡絲，調節靜電壓（ 20 50kv ） 、噴頭孔徑（ 0 . 5 0 . 8mm ） 、接收距離（ 15 25cm ） 、溶液濃度（ 6wt 14wt ）等過程參數，制得pan納米纖維，纖維平均直徑在200 1000nm ；詳細分析了過程參數對纖維細度、形態等的影響，認為高聚物溶液濃度及靜電壓對纖維細度有決定性影響，其它過程參數如接收距離、噴射孔徑、紡絲溶液溫度、溶液電導率等的調整應以這兩參數為基礎進行。
  16. Unsteady separated flow, produced during the gate - opening period in the reverse radial gate tunnel of a high - lift shiplock, is characterized by negative pressure and high velocity as well as their intense fluctuations in space and time and could easily result in various harmful phenomena such as cavitation, gate vibration and sonic boom, which have been observed and confirmed by prototype and physical model tests

    高水頭船閘輸水反弧閥門開啟過程中，后廊道內發生急變分離流，負壓、高速水流以及壓力與流速的劇烈時空脈動變化容易誘發空化空蝕、門振和聲震等有害現象已被原型觀測和物理模型試驗研究證實。
  17. Results the oxygen partial pressure and calcium ion concentration of the acupoints were higher than those of their corresponding non - acupoints

    結果：穴位的鈣離子濃度和氧分壓在整個監測過程中都高於非穴位，差異均有顯著性意義。
  18. The best method for isolation and purification of - dihydroagarofuran sesquiterpene in celastrus angulatus is alternate normal - phase and reserve - phase high performance liquid chromatography

    結果表明，對苦皮藤中富含二氫沉香呋喃倍半萜類化合物部分進行分離的過程中，採用正相、反相高壓制備柱層析交替進行的方法最為有效。
  19. Associated with a practical example of pipeline crossing with directional drilling technique in yizheng - changling crude oil pipeline, this paper analyzes the characteristics of crossing through rocky stratum with directional drilling, deliberates the stratum status, drilling machine selection, drilling tool assembly, direction control, mud control ; drilling process as well as emergency dealing scenarios at the stages of guiding - hole drilling, aperture expanding and back - towing

    摘要結合儀征長嶺原油管道洪湖長江定向鉆穿越工程實例，分析了管道定向鉆穿越長距離巖石層的特點，論述了定向鉆穿越巖石層的地層狀況、鉆具組合、控向措施、泥漿控制、鉆進工藝以及導向孔鉆進、擴孔、回拖階段的應急預案，針對在鉆導向孔過程中因泥漿壓力高、信號線多次出現被高壓泥漿沖壞、造成控向信號不穩定甚至中斷的情況，對信號線的安裝提出了改進措施。
  20. Introduction of high - pressure static electricity used in seperation

    淺談高壓靜電在分離過程中的應用
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