高度誤差信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāodùwùchāxìnháo]
高度誤差信號
英文
altitude error signal- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 (名稱) name 2 (別號; 字) assumed name; alternative name3 (商店) business house 4 (...
- 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
- 誤差 : error
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From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo
從估計結果發現,對于窄帶回波信號,基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法;對于寬帶回波信號,在信噪比達到一定程度(高於約- 7db )時,補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯,誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線;對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況,空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息,因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計,更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。It is especially attractive for the downlinks and suppressing intercell mai. when multiuser detector is adapted in blind mode, it usually adopts eignvalue decomposition or singularvalue decomposition of received sample correlation matrix and tracking alrithgms, which result in high computational complexity. at the same time, approximation computation in tracking alrithgms also result in slow convergence
為實現盲自適應檢測,通常採用對接收信號樣本矩陣進行特徵值分解( evd )或奇異值分解( svd )后進行跟蹤,由此帶來的子空間秩跟蹤使得實現復雜度很高;另一方面,在跟蹤演算法中考慮一些實際情況而作出近似處理,從而引起誤差積累和正交性誤差,導致每次跟蹤開始階段跟蹤速度變慢。To avoid the serious electromagnetic interferer, the analog signals are transformed to frequency pulses which are transferred to the kernel of the system. in the measure of the groove voltage, the method of float - ground is adopted to avoid the high common signal and the range switch circuit is designed to solve the conflict of the wide dynamic range and the high precision. least square curvefit is adopted to reduce the system error
鋁電解生產現場電磁干擾非常嚴重,為此我們將需要測量的模擬信號就近轉換為頻率脈沖后再傳送到控制核心;採用浮地接入方式消除槽電壓信號中的共模成分;設計了量程自動切換電路以解決槽電壓的動態范圍寬和測量精度高的矛盾;用最小二乘法進行曲線擬和以降低測量的系統誤差。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。Though global positioning system ( gps ) is used widely at present, it is restrained due to its intrinsic errors in existence. especially when a vehicle is running in a city canyon ( a place where high buildings are on its both sides ) or in a jam - paced place, things get more awful. in these situations, gps signals are kept out
目前廣泛採用的全球定位系統( globalpositioningsystem , gps )由於本身不可避免地存在定位誤差;甚至當車輛行駛在高大建築物附近或交通擁擠的地方時,會出現gps信號受到遮擋以及多路徑效應等問題,導致定位精度的下降。The synchronous rectifying and low power sampling technology is used to reduce the power consumption, flexible external loop compensation, error amplifier output clamp are adopted for better system large signal response. the piecewise slope compensation technology is employed to minimize the consequence of over compensation. the sensor resistor is externally connected, which realize output voltage programmable. the overheat protection and under voltage protection modules are integrated in the die to allow the reliable operation of the system
同時,電路設計採用同步整流技術、低功耗電流采樣技術降低功耗,提高轉換效率;採用靈活的外部環路補償技術、誤差放大器輸出嵌位技術以實現良好大信號特性;採用分段斜坡補償技術,消除不穩定因素,並最大程度地減小過補償帶來的問題;採用外接輸出采樣電阻的方式,實現輸出電壓的可編程。It has good computational cost because of avoiding any inverse operation and optimal ordering. it also utilizes double - directional detection and diversity combine technology to migrate the error propagation, and then improve the ber performance
它不需要進行任何形式的矩陣求逆運算和最優信號排序操作,因此具有良好的演算法復雜度,同時它利用雙向檢測策略與分集合併技術來抑制誤差傳遞,提高了演算法的檢測性能。This digital amplifier made up of a digital inverter can implement the sine voltage signal ' s power amplifying based on the digital signal processor. with the high processing ability of dsp, the advanced digital control arithmetic can be realized in the software. also the feasible and effective technique for the time delay compensation of digital control can be achieved
該放大系統用數字化逆變器來實現電力系統正弦電壓信號功率的放大,利用dsp數字處理器高速的處理能力,可以使系統實現高性能的演算法控制,並且能靈活地對系統的誤差進行補償,從而實現逆變系統的高性能和高精度,為解決電力系統電容式互感器二次側帶負載能力弱的問題進行了有意義的研究。But the original blast algorithm has a very high computational cost because of the nulling and cancellation step. on the other hand, the algorithm also needs an optimal detection ordering to restrain the effect of error propagation and improve the detection reliability
常規blast演算法由於需要進行大量的線性迫零(矩陣求逆)和串列符號刪除等運算,計算復雜度非常高,另一方面,演算法還需要尋找最優的信號檢測順序來消除誤差傳遞的影響。In order to improve the quality of the voltage signals, this paper has adopted the scheme of three phases and six organs in signal - generator part, which can eliminate the errors caused by the assembly warp and the zero shift of organs. this paper also has analyzed the distribution and varying rules of the magnetic field in the signal - generator part, then based on the conclusion of the analysis improved the structure of signal - generator, which could completely eliminate the noise signal caused by the roughness of the face on the magnetic steel ring. the improvement not only met the requirement of this study, but established the theory foundation for the super - high precision magnetic encoder in future research
因此,為提高原始電壓信號的質量,本文採用三相六元件的信號發生方案,通過差分處理濾除了由於裝配偏差和零點漂移帶來的信號誤差;本文對編碼器信號發生結構進行了磁場分析,依據磁場分析的結論對編碼器常用的信號發生結構進行了改進,改進后的結構利用積分原理在理論上能夠完全消除信號中由磁鋼環表面粗糙度引起的信號噪聲,進一步提高了信號質量,此結構不僅滿足了本課題的需要,而且為今後研製超高精度的磁電式編碼器奠定了理論基礎。Frequency response, quantization noise, reconstruction error and its sensitivity to mismatch among adcs are studied at length in prqmf banks adc system, and the theoretic results include : ( 1 ) the distortion / aliasing functions of hybrid filter banks adc system is similar with that of switch capacitor filter banks adc system ; ( 2 ) for wide or narrow band input signal, the effective resolution of the two adc systems is 0. 51og2m bits higher than their adc ; ( 3 ) reconstruction error ' s sensitivity to mismatch among adcs of the two adc systems is reduced effectively than time interleaved adc system
2對prqmf濾波器組adc系統的頻響、量化噪聲特性、重建誤差特性以及重建誤差對adc間的失配敏感性進行了理論分析研究,所得到的理論結果為: ( 1 )混合濾波器組adc系統與開關電容濾波器組adc系統的失真/混迭函數一致; ( 2 )無論輸入寬帶還是窄帶信號,這兩種adc系統的有效解析度均比其adc提高了0 . 5log _ 2m比特; ( 3 )這兩種adc系統的重建誤差對其adc間的失配敏感性均明顯低於時間交織adc系統。A resolution method in software is applied to calibrate zero point and full scale of the circuit. software approach to nonlinear correction for sensor and circuit is presented. therefore system error is eliminated, and measurement accuracy of temperature is improved. the signal of acidity electrode is detected by a differential amplifier circuit, which consists of operational amplifiers tlc2254 with high input impedance and low drift
採用橋路和單運放差動放大電路對溫度傳感器信號檢測放大,軟體校正溫度傳感器和測量電路的非線性,軟體校準測量電路的零點和滿度,消除測量電路的系統誤差,提高補償溫度的測量精度;採用高阻、低漂移運放tlc2254組成高阻差動放大電路用於酸度電極信號測量。Based on the theory of charge calibration and sample and reconstruction of frequency limited signal, the scheme of adopting direct digital synthesizing technology and technology of computer is put forward in the paper. the design of hardware and software is described in detail, the error of the outputs signals of the high precision charge calibrator has been analyzed in theory
文中基於電荷校準的原理及帶限信號的抽樣與重構理論,提出了採用直接數字合成技術與計算機技術的整體設計方案,詳細講述了硬體電路與系統軟體的設計過程,並對高精度電荷校準儀輸出信號的誤差進行了理論分析。When this fault is cutted off and the breaker is reclosed, this scheme ca n ' t start by mistake. the availability of this scheme is proved with matlab test. the single phase high - impedance grounding fault is settled properly
Matlab模擬分析證明了該方案耐受過渡電阻的能力強,在故障切除和重合閘時不會因出現的暫態信號而誤啟動,不受系統振蕩、頻率偏差的影響,克服了常規保護靈敏度不足的缺點,較好地解決了單相高阻接地故障的難題。For the measurement of analog signals such as voltage and current of astg, a filter card for pre - disposing is designed, in order to improve real - time performance, algorithms for ac analog sampling is simplified, and a compensation algorithms for phase error due to sequence - sampling is brought forward. for the measurement of impulse - width signals such as rotor - speed and rotor - position - angle, an intelligent interface card based on isa bus is designed. all programs for measure and control based on c + + are compiled and debugged and the flow for system debugging is summarized
為了提高實時性,對交流采樣演算法進行了簡化,並提出了由於非同步順序采樣所造成的相位誤差的補償演算法;針對轉速、轉子位置角等脈沖寬度信號的測量,深入分析了測量原理,設計了基於isa總線的智能介面卡;編制和調試了基於c + +的全部測量控製程序;完成了整個系統的調試,並總結了調試方法。Accuracy of the measurement system is verified by standard signal sources. frequency tracking error does not reach 50hz. the measurement system has merits of visual display and high accuracy, which is an ideal measurement system for dual - path saw mass sensor
應用標準信號源驗證了測量系統的精確性,頻率跟蹤特性誤差在50hz以內。該測量系統顯示直觀,精度高,是雙聲路聲表面波質量傳感器理想的測量系統。When the liquid heights change, an "error" signal is produced and amplified to drive a servomotor.
當液柱高度變化時,產生一個「誤差」信號,經放大后驅動伺服馬達。The quantized lp coefficients are replaced by the unquantized lp coefficients in the frequency domain expression of the feel weighted filter. the error signal has more similar envelope shape, and the hearing effect is better than before because the unquantized lp coefficients have more accuracy than quantized lp coefficients
由於未量化的線性預測系數具有更高的精度,因此,誤差信號通過修正後的感覺加權濾波器以後,具有與語音信號譜更加相似的包絡形狀,從而更好地利用共振峰對誤差的掩蔽效應,達到更佳的主觀聽覺效果。All of work above can work as the basic knowledge for further research for operating characteristics and simulation, the detecting principle and implementing method with sensor as the means for requirement of information about rotor position are described. next, a novel inductance method and rotor position angle estimation using fuzzy logic are studied. in this dissertation, some knowledge about error signals are detailed, at the same time, some rese arch for improving precision is also provided
通過分析有位置傳感器的檢測原理和實現方法,重點研究了兩種無位置傳感器轉子位置檢測方法:一是採用改進電感法(閥值電感法)的轉子位置檢測方法,並設計了實現方法;二是基於模糊推理規則的轉子位置估算方法,針對此方法中誤差信號進行分析,研究提高角度估算精度的策略和方法。Some methods for overcoming these disadvantages are investigated as follows : first, using shield and magnetic circuit to shorten the sensor length and enhance the signal magnitude ; second, improving the data acquisition system to intensify the capability of fine defect detection ; at last, adopting digital signal processing technology such as homomorphic filter, wavelet transform and error correction to ensure detecting reliability
本文結合有限元模擬和實驗方法,研究了改進遠場渦流技術性能的幾種方法,即:採用電磁屏蔽、磁路進行傳感器優化設計以縮短探頭長度、增大信號強度;改進信號調理電路以提高細微缺陷檢出能力;利用同態濾波、小波變換以及誤差修正等數字信號處理技術確保檢測結果的可靠性。分享友人