高度電離離子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāodùdiànlílízi]
高度電離離子
英文
highly ionized ion- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 高度 : altitudeheightelevation
- 離子 : [物理學] ion
-
Ii ) energies of the sputtered atoms vary mainly from several to several teens ev, with few atoms " energy relatively high ; the emitting positions of the sputtered atoms are close to the corresponding incident ions ( in the order of angstrom ) ; the sputtered atoms are emitted mainly normally, and few are slantways ; energy and angular distributions of sputtered atoms are influenced by the energies and incident directions of incident ions, but the angular distributions are not influenced by the incident energy very greatly
Ii )濺射原子的能量一般集中在幾個到十幾個電子伏特的范圍內,在高能量區域也有所分佈,但數量很少;濺射原子的出射位置就在離子入射位置的附近(埃數量級) ;濺射原子的角度在垂直方向和斜射方向都有所分佈,但以垂直出射為主;濺射原子的能量、角度分佈受到了入射離子能量、角度的影響,但入射離子能量對濺射原子的出射角影響不大。This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products
本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術,屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果,它利用電子物質的分解原理,在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜,使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上,並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能,它利用電離子的力量,可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等,平時只需清水沖洗,便可立即使之恢復離子效應,達到長期保護漆面的目的,是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。A detailed analysis of the electrical properties of ato thin films was carried out in order to investigate the sb / sn atomic ratio and substrate temperature ' s influence on the ato thin film. a convictive explanation brought forward to illustrate the changing of the electrical ; properties of the ato thin film in different conditions
在溫度較低時( < 500 ) ,薄膜的方塊電阻隨成膜溫度的升高而降低;當基板溫度繼續升高,薄膜的方塊電阻隨基板溫度的升高而增大,這主要是因為玻璃基板中k ~ + 、 na ~ +離子向薄膜中的擴散。The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l
快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法,主要包括四個方面:採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜(或離子膜)電解槽;使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極;保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液;採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是: 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。The direct application of eftl is flat panel displays. it has several preferences, emissive, wide view angle, quick response, wide working temperature range, high pixel resolution, anti - strike, long life, less number of fabrication process etc. all these properties are better than plasma display fed and lc
它的主動顯示、平板化、視角大、反應快、工作溫度范圍寬、像素鑒別率高、抗震動、壽命長、工序少等特點,都勝過液晶、等離子體、 lc等顯示技術:第一章介紹了無機電致發光及有機電致發光的發展現狀和存在問題。Mixers are the key components of many microwave and millimeter - wave systems. the super - heterodyne receiver is always applied in modern communication system, mixer becomes the key component as is at the first part of system. but it is more and more difficult to get the choiceness lo source of the same band with the system is working at high frequency especially in the millimeter - wave. sub - harmonic mixer is a good solution to this problem now. in this circuit we need just half 、 quarter 、 even 1 / 8 of the rf signal frequency. in this paper the design and fabricate of sub - harmonic hmic mixers ( 2, 4 ) at w - band are introduced
混頻器是微波通信、射電天文學、雷達、等離子物理、遙控、遙感、電子對抗,以及許多微波測量系統中至關重要的部件。在現代通信系統中,毫米波頻段通常採用超外差接收機,混頻器作為第一級就成為關鍵部件。由於在毫米波頻段,同頻段高性能的本振源成本高,技術難度大,採用分諧波混頻技術是解決此問題的有效途徑,只需射頻頻率1 / 2 、 1 / 4甚至1 / 8的本振頻率即可實現混頻。Helicopters in action " is about to take you on an adventure around the world from sierra leone, where you ll participate in delivering humanitarian aid in the largest helicopter in the world, to miami for a wild ride in a black hawk helicopter intercepting drug runners. hold on while you swing through the air with five marines dangling from a rope attached to a ch - 46 flying over the atlantic and swoon as a cobra swoops low over enemy territory. try not to slip as you traverse 500, 000 - volt high wires
全天域電影直升機行動組將會帶你參與周遊列國的歷險旅程:在非洲獅子山你會乘坐全球最大型的直升機協助人道救援工作在美國邁阿密,你會登上黑鷹直升機截擊毒販又或者與五名美國海軍陸戰隊隊員一起乘坐ch - 46直升機,飛越大西洋上空,並在半空游繩而下或乘坐眼鏡蛇直升機在敵方領空低飛或登上直升機,跳上500 , 000伏特高壓電纜上進行維修工程或屏息靜氣,緊隨獸醫在南非乘坐直升機在離地面3米的高度,向黑犀牛發射麻醉槍或乘坐直升機跳入驚濤駭浪中參與海難救援工作。The ability of the ionosphere to reflect these waves is dependent upon normal variations in the electron density at different levels.
電離層反射電波的能力取決于不同高度上電子密度的正常差別。In our experiment, after light and dark adaptation, the retina of the macrobrachium rosenbergi was respective incubated in high calcium solution, physiological solution and low calcium solution. we studied the effect of calcium concentration on the content and subcellular localization of gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation by sds - page technology and imunoelectron microscopy technology. our study results indicated : 一 、 effects of calcium concentration on the soluble gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation
而鈣離子對gq蛋白亞基活性有無影響還未見報道。我們以光適應和暗適應條件下的羅氏沼蝦復眼視網膜為材料,分別用高鈣溶液、生理溶液、低鈣溶液孵育后,通過sds ? page電泳技術及免疫膠體金電鏡技術,研究鈣離子濃度對光暗適應時羅氏沼蝦感光細胞gq蛋白亞基含量的影響及亞基亞細胞定位的影響。Ion detection technique has been successfully used in the study of rydberg states of na2 by pulse optical - optical double resonance. high - lying rydberg states near ionization limit have been observed and high sensitive and high gain spectra have been obtained. this technique is very useful for molecular spectroscopy
本文首次實現了鈉分子體系中離子探測脈沖激光光譜,研究了鈉分子電離限附近的高里德堡態,獲得了高靈敏度和高增益的光譜,拓寬了分子光譜研究領域。We will take full advantage of them, ect peavey speakers, martin lights, so on, all of those will make your exhibition outstanding more
我們會根據展臺的特點充分使用美國peavey百威專業音響及martin馬田各系列舞美燈光,高清晰度等離子電視,使您的展臺更具特色。Plasma ignition for engine is a new pattern portfire, it firstly lights up the start - up oil and form ignition torch to ignite the main oli in the combustor. lt is a new technolygy, at the present only ukraine have used this technique in marine gas turbine and the ground gas turbine to increase the reliability of retro fires and extend the concentration limit of retro fires
等離子點火技術是一門新興技術,目前只有烏克蘭將該技術應用到了艦船燃氣輪機和地面燃氣輪機上,由於該項技術主要點火設備具有獨特的放電特性和較大的放電能量,並且能量集中,使發動機的點火可靠性和點火的濃度極限得到了極大的提高。The study indicate that sral2o4 : tb3 + phosphor can be composed from 1250c to 1550c, the phosphor ' s luminance reduce and the afterglow time shorten along with the compounding temperature ; the better luminance and afterglow with the better crystalloid degree ; the luminescence of tb3 + ion in the sral2o4 is coming from the transition of 5d4 - 7fj ( j = 6, 5, . . . 0 ) ; the afterglow is because of the electron that seized in the trap released which integrate with the luminescence center
合成發光體亮度隨合成溫度的降低而逐漸降低,余輝時間逐漸縮短;當合成物具有較好的結晶度時,合成的發光粉不僅發光亮度高而且余輝時間長; tb ~ ( 3 + )離子在sral _ 2o _ 4基質晶格中的發光主要來自於~ 5d _ 4 ~ 7f _ j ( j = 6 , 5 , … … 0 )的躍遷;其餘輝是因為不斷有被陷阱所俘獲的電子釋放出來與發光中心復合。Al - doped zno thin films are emerging as an alternative potential candidate for ito flims recently. al doped zno thin films also can obtain a tunable band gap. especially, zno : al thin films with high c - axis orientated crystalline structure along ( 002 ) plane are potential device applications in broadband ultra - violet
Al摻雜的zno薄膜不僅具有與傳統ito薄膜相比擬的光電性質,而且原材料豐富、價格低、無毒、沉積溫度低、熱穩定性高,在氫等離子體環境中具有很高的化學穩定性,不易導致太陽能電池材料活性降低。The main research contents of the technical design include : analyzing the necessary parts of the solar x - euv telescope and the method of imaging x and euv ray ; developing the optic, electronic and mechanical design of this instrument ; computing solar x - euv imaging telescope ' s response to different temperature plasma, analyzing combination application of telescope filters for reconstructing the plasma paramaters and apprasing the telescope ' s response to the solar activities
技術設計的主要內容包括:分析瞭望遠鏡的系統組成及成像方式選擇;完成太陽x - euv成像望遠鏡光學、電子學、機械等方面的技術設計:計算分析了太陽x - euv成像望遠鏡對不同溫度的等離子體響應、反演高低溫等離子體參數的最佳過濾片組合利用及望遠鏡對不同太陽活動現象的響應。The iron covered silicon powder was fabricated separately by the milling method and the mixing method. treated separately at 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 and 1000 for 1 minute, the iron silicon alloy bulk was attained. it also found that the density of the bulk was enhanced by the boost of the treated temperature
實驗分別採用球磨法和混料法制備鐵硅包覆粉末,採用放電等離子燒結技術分別在500 , 600 , 700 , 800 , 900 , 1000保溫一分鐘進行處理,得到鐵硅合金塊體,研究發現,隨著處理溫度的提高,塊體的緻密度隨之增加,顯微結構的分析表明,塊體基本保持了包覆粉末原始自然狀態。The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。Abstract : highly substituted cationic starch was prepared by microwave radiation in dry process. in this preparation, starting materials mixed with high speed stirres, potassium hydroxide used as catalyst and discontinuous heated by microwave radiation at temperature 60 85 to give 0 35 0 50 degree of substitution cationic starch the conversion of cationic reagent reached 95 the product is soluble in water it is pasted when it meets water
文摘:微波干法制取高取代度的陽離子澱粉,用高速攪拌機混合物料,氫氧化鉀做催化劑,間歇式微波介電加熱溫度不超過85 ,陽離子試劑的轉化率可達95 ,產品取代度0 35 0 50 ,常溫下遇水糊化,在水中有較好的溶解性。The gas sources that we used are trimethylgallium ( tmg ) and 99. 9999 % purity nitrogen, which were fed into reaction chamber and resonance cavity respectively. the highly dense ecr plasma up to 1011cm - 3 was created in the resonance cavity and introduced to the next reaction chamber by the force of divergent magnetic field. consequently, gan thin film was grew on the substrate sapphire ( 0001 ) placed in the downstream
實驗採用有機金屬三甲基鎵氣源( tmg )和99 . 9999純度的氮氣,在ecr - pecvd150裝置共振腔內電子迴旋共振吸收微波能量產生的高密度ecr等離子體在磁場梯度和等離子體密度梯度的作用下向下級反應室擴散,在放置於下游區樣品臺上的- al _ 2o _ 3襯底表面附近發生物理化學反應沉積成gan薄膜。The oxidation of sulfite is an important process in flue gas desulfurization by ammonia method
摘要使用氣體放電等離子體對較高濃度的亞硫酸鈉進行氧化,在不同電壓和頻率條件下進行了實驗。分享友人