高料柱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāoliàozhù]
高料柱
英文
long column-
Taking the andalusite from south africa and alumina fiber as raw materials, adding aluminum sulphate as binder, fabrication and properties of alumina fiber reinforced andalusite composite was studied through wet dispersion, mould pressing and sintering processes
以紅柱石和氧化鋁纖維為原料,用硫酸鋁作為結合劑,經過分散、混合、半干法成型、高溫燒成工藝,對氧化鋁纖維增強紅柱石基復合材料的制備及性能進行了研究。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。With the amount of ch3sicl2 increased, however, the linear molecule and orbicular organic compounds containing si, o and n element were formed, which resulted decrease of gasification velocity of precursor and purity of si - c - n nano - powders
而fis樸。柱狀晶在長大過程中與相鄰的ps柞。柱狀晶相互靠近、搭接,限制了玻璃相的滑移,提高了復合材料的高溫強度。Accordingly, a series improvement measures, such as replacing bolts with double - screw bolts, filling the gap between the double screw bolts and the torque divider with fluid sealant, etc., are proposed
並由此提出了將螺栓改為螺柱、在螺柱的光桿部分採用密封膠填充、提高螺柱材料強度等一系列措施。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。Energetic materials for defense - performances - detonation velocity - measurement with a streak camera and a cylindrical pellet
軍用高能材料.性能.爆炸速度.用條紋高速攝影機和園柱小子彈的測量Diesel engines - mounting dimensions of fuel injection pumps - part 2 : base - mounted in - line pumps and high - pressure supply pumps for common rail fuel injection systems
柴油發動機.噴油泵的安裝尺寸.第2部分:公軌燃料噴射系統用基座安裝直列多柱塞泵和高壓供給泵The autonomous underwater vehicle which carries liquid oxidizer and liquid incendiary agent and uses the outside seawater as coolant request the oxidizer 、 incendiary agent and coolant can supply the power system according to accurate proportion and reasonable flow on any condition. the system should have small volume and light weight and should be easily realized. the system and control mode introduced in this article can fit these requirements well
控制或降低液壓系統油液的污染度和提高液壓元件的污染耐受能力是確保液壓系統可靠工作的兩個重要方面,本文分析了液壓柱塞泵所在系統油液污染特性一定時影響泵污染耐受能力的諸多因素,指出了在結構形式確定的條件下設計高污染耐受度液壓柱塞泵所要求的摩擦副材料與主要表面工藝In this paper, the high - temperature low - cycle fatigue life and fatigue crack propagation life tests are carried on the cylindrical axial symmetry specimens having precrack or non - precrack with different types of notches of 16mnr steel in common use in the petrochemical industry contacting coke drum equipment, the stress / strain and the range of stress / strain of dangerous points are received through stress analysis of the specimens using finite element program under multi - axial stress state. at last, the equations of evaluating the high - temperature low - cycle fatigue life and the fatigue crack propagation life are found through using the least - square regression method
本文採用無預裂紋和帶預裂紋環狀缺口圓柱形試樣,進行了石化焦炭塔設備常用材料16mnr多維應力狀態下不同缺口形式的高溫低周疲勞總壽命試驗及裂紋擴展壽命試驗,並利用有限元程序對試樣缺口周圍及裂紋尖端附近進行了軸對稱多維應力狀態下的應力、應變場分析,來評價材料不同條件下的高溫低周疲勞總壽命和裂紋擴展壽命,最後利用最小二乘回歸方法,得到了該材料高溫低周疲勞總壽命和裂紋擴展壽命評價方程。Based on the experimental data of rotor steel 1crmov in the loading of low - cycle fatigue at high temperature, the strength behavior and the fatigue life curve of this material at 550 have been achieved. meanwhile, with respect to three kinds of notched bar, their material damage assessment method under multiaxial stress condition is discussed
本文在1crmov材料的高溫低周疲勞實驗數據進行了整理和統計的基礎上,得到了材料的疲勞強度特性曲線和疲勞壽命曲線,同時對三種不同缺口形式的圓柱形試件進行了多軸應力狀態下的材料損傷的研究,並通過數值計算方法進行了疲勞壽命評估。Tests on indor and outdoor post insulators of ceramic materiel or glass for systems with nominal voltages greater than 1000 v
公稱電壓高於1000 v的系統用室內和室外瓷料或玻璃支柱絕緣子的試驗According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography
第二章首先以xyz - 1型電化學抑制柱為例,分析了電化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容量的主要因素主要是抑制柱的電流效率和離子交換膜的極限電流密度,因此採用中等交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高電流效率,在通常情況下電流效率可達到90以上;在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下,可通過增加離子交換膜的有效面積達到提高極限電流的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容量,因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共電極式高容量電化學抑制柱,該抑制柱最高可將流速為1 . 0ml / min ,濃度為200mmol / l電導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為電導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )的純水,並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確等優點。The stationary slewing crane has such characteristics as simple structure, convenient operation, high efficient, etc. it is widely used for the feeding and laying off of the workpiece of production line, assembly line and lathe in the workshops, and the material swinging operation in such places as the warehouse, quay, etc
定柱式旋臂起重機定柱式旋臂起重機,具有結構簡單操作方便節能高效等特點,廣泛用於工礦車間的生產線,裝配線和機床的上下工件,以及倉庫碼頭等場所的物料吊運作業。The comb tenoning machine is newest automatically, manual mx3510 4010 4012 4014 4016 mainly uses in hitting, the short lumber splicing comb tenon, specially to produces the joiner board, the prop, the furniture and so on, it raises the lumber use factor, in order to the longitudinal agglutination joining - up makes the long size the specification material ideal processing equipment
簡要說明梳齒機最新自動、手動型mx3510 、 4010 、 4012 、 4014 、 4016型主要用於中、短木材的拼接梳齒榫,特別對生產細木工板、支柱、傢具等,它不僅提高木材的利用率,而且便於縱向膠合併接製成長尺寸的規格料的理想加工設備。The comb tenoning machine is newest automatically, manual mx3510 4010 4012 4014 4016 mainly uses in hitting, the short lumber splicing comb tenon, specially to produces the joiner board, the prop, the furniture so on, it raises the lumber use factor, in order to the longitudinal agglutination joining - up makes the long size the specification material ideal processing equipment
梳齒機最新自動、手動型mx3510 、 4010 、 4012 、 4014 、 4016型主要用於中、短木材的拼接梳齒榫,特別對生產細木工板、支柱、傢具等,它不僅提高木材的利用率,而且便於縱向膠合併接製成長尺寸的規格料的理想加工設備。The main products including the high quality cordierite raw materials and low - al2o3 mullite raw materials for manufacture of high performance mullite - cordierite kiln furniture, mullite - cordierite extruded batts, flat batts, perforated batts, grooved batts, many kinds of supports etc
主要產品有:高溫合成的低鋁莫來石和堇青石原料,莫來石-堇青石質的中空棚板,平板,多孔板,溝槽板,各種支柱及異型支架等系列窯具。The antiablation of silicone rubber liner can be improved both by changing the structure of unvulcanized rubber and adding antiablative fillers, and the bond strength between propellant charge and the liner would be increased largely by coating the primer liquid on the charge surface
硅橡膠包覆層中填料的粒徑對硅橡膠的補強效果十分重要;可從改變生膠結構、添加耐燒蝕填料兩方面來改善硅橡膠包覆層的耐燒蝕性;在推進劑藥柱表面上塗覆底塗液可以大幅提高硅橡膠包覆層與推進劑的粘接強度。The influence of nano - al2o3 on the sintering and the properties of the si3n4 ceramics was researched in this paper. the samples with different amount of nano - al2o3 were obtained by using pressureless sintering at 1600, 1650, 1700 in the nitrogen atmosphere. the microstructure and the composition of the ceramics were determined by the means of x - ray, sem, micro - hardness meter etc. it is show that the sisty ceramics can be densified at 1650c to % percent of the theory density through the addition of nano - al2o3 ( the value could be 90 percent by other technique ). the crystalline growth of the cylindrical - si3n4 and the ratio of its longitude to its diameter are increased with the addition of nano - al2o3. a uniform microstructure and an fined crystal as well as more sialon phases can be obtained in the si3n4 ceramics through the addition of that
實驗結果表明:在碳管爐中、氮氣保護下進行燒結,添加劑為納米al _ 2o _ 3粉末時,由於納米粉末的高活性、高燒結驅動力,在1650就可使si _ 3n _ 4完全地燒結,並使其緻密度可達理論密度的96以上(比其它工藝高6左右) ;同時,納米al _ 2o _ 3地加入大大促進了長柱狀? si _ 3n _ 4的生長和發育及柱狀晶長徑比的提高,使微觀結構均勻、細化,形成了更多力學性能優異的固體? sialon相,減少了不利於陶瓷材料性能的晶間玻璃相,凈化了晶界。The reasons of equipment damage are primarily brittle destroy of bushings as most earthquake data show. hence, the seismic capability of equipments is just that of the bushings, namely the maximal strain of bushings controls the equipment damage
震害資料表明,電瓷型高壓電氣設備的破壞是引起高壓電網系統破壞的關鍵點,而此類設備的破壞主要由於設備瓷柱部分脆性破壞造成。The pillared montmorillonites could be used as catalysis of molecular sieve and environmental materials for their good properties such as large surface area, adjustable pore structure, strong acid activation and so on
柱撐蒙脫石多孔材料因其具有比表面積大、孔結構可調且分佈均勻、酸活性高等物化性質而成為新型分子篩催化材料及環保材料。分享友人