高溫塑性變形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāowēnsùxìngbiànxíng]
高溫塑性變形 英文
pyroplastic deformation
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 塑 : 動詞（塑造） model; mould
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
  1. When the specimens are deformed in a long time at the optimal superplastic deformation condition, the microstructure is coarsened sharply. if the deformation time is shortened properly or the deformation temperature is decreased appropriately or strain rate is increased, homogeneous and fine equiaxed crystal microstructure can be obtained

    在最佳超塑性條件下長時間變形時，合金顯微組織將發生明顯粗化，適當縮短變形時間、或適當降低超塑變形溫度及提高應變速率，可得到均勻細小的等軸組織。
  2. The flow stress can be described by temperature - compensated strain rate, the so - called zener - hollomon parameter

    利用7055鋁合金高溫塑性變形時穩態流變應力、應變速率（
  3. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  4. 3. based on the interrelations of flow stress, strain rate and deformation temperature, the four constants of 7055 aluminum alloy can be calculated during the deformation process. 4

    ）和變形溫度t之間的相關性，求出了7055鋁合金高溫塑性變形的四個材料常數：結構因子a ，應力水平參數，應力指數n和變形激活能q值。
  5. From experimental result, i preliminarily know that eps is good thermal insulation material because the absorption of water is low and heat insulation is good, it is practicable at preserving temperature field of frozen earth roadbed and bringing frozen disaster under control ; second, according to the analysis of the eps that is applied into practical project, i have studied the practical effect which eps preserve roadbed temperature field, and the influence that was made after building field. i have get that eps can influence moisture content and frozen upper limit, through practical measuring data, i have studied freezing and expanding quantity and melting and submerging quantity during a complete frozen and melting cycle as well as have expanded and proved the practical application effect of eps with some reference significance to deep research of some connected problems. finally, through computer data analysis, setting up the analytical model of finite unit, i have simulated the temperature field of roadbed heat preservation, then expounded and proved that the height of embankment influenced the effect of thermal insulation material

    其一是對聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料（ eps ）保溫板以及天然路基土層、路堤填料進行了室內試驗分析，結合國內外現在的有關科研成果，綜合確定其各項特徵參數；從試驗結果初步認識到聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一種吸水率低，隔熱性好的保溫材料，在凍土路基溫度場的保護和凍害治理方面是可行的；其二通過eps保溫板在現場工程實踐中的應用分析，研究了保溫板在保護路基土層溫度場的實際效果以及修築路堤后造成的影響，保溫板對土體含水量、凍結上限的影響，通過實測資料，研究了在一個完整的凍融周期內整個路基的凍脹量和融沉變形量，論證了保溫板的實際應用效果，對有關問題的進一步研究和相關工程設計具有參考意義；其三，通過計算機數值分析，建立有限元分析模型，對保溫路基的溫度場進行了模擬計算，論證了路堤高度對保溫材料效果的影響。
  6. The ultra - low carbon steel ( 0. 001 % c ) is subject to a strain of ~ 10 by utilizing equal channel angular pressing of ten passes with route c at room temperature. the grain size is refined to ~ 0. 3m and the resultant steel exhibited the yield strength over 678mpa with a reasonable good elongation of 47. 4 %

    本研究成功實現了室溫下超低碳鋼c方式下的ecap變形，累計等效真應變達到10 ，獲得了晶粒尺寸為0 . 3 m超細晶試樣，其屈服強度達678mpa ，是普通熱軋態的兩倍多，並保持高的塑性。
  7. The test liquid shall be at a higher temperature than the nil - ductility transition temperature of the material being tested

    這句話這樣翻譯如何：試驗液體溫度應該高於材料的零塑性變形溫度？
  8. However, the poor ductility and strong resistance to deformation at elevated temperature currently limit their application

    但這類材料的塑性差、高溫變形抗力大，使其難以加工成形，阻礙了其實用化。
  9. A study on the flow stress of plastic deformation for ai - 1osn - 4si alloy at high temperature

    新型鋁錫硅合金高溫塑性變形流變應力的研究
  10. The steady flow stress model of 7055 aluminum alloy at high temperature has been established by regression analysis and artificial neural networks methods, respectively

    運用多元數學回歸和人工神經網路方法分別建立了7055鋁合金高溫塑性變形穩態流變應力模型。
  11. The characteristic of deformation microstructure at high temperatures for 7055 aluminum alloy have been studied. the condition of dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization took place in 7055 aluminum alloy had been explored

    研究了7055鋁合金高溫壓縮變形時的微觀組織演變特點，探明了7055鋁合金高溫塑性變形時發生動態回復及動態再結晶行為的條件。
  12. The deformation behaviors and evolution behaviors of the microstructure for the new 7055 aluminum alloy at high temperatures have been investigated by isothermal compression testing method with gleeble - 1500 thermal simulator

    本文利用gleeble - 1500熱力模擬試驗機，採用高溫等溫壓縮試驗方法，對7055新型超硬鋁合金的高溫塑性變形流變應力行為及組織演變行為進行了研究。
  13. The interdependences of flow stress a, strain rate and deformation temperature t for the alloy have been studied with the aids of om, edax, dsc, xrd, tem, sem, regression analysis and artificial neural networks methods

    通過om 、 edax 、 xrd 、 tem 、 sem及數學回歸分析和人工神經網路分析等手段，研究了該合金微觀組織特徵，高溫塑性變形過程中的流變應力、應變、應變速率（
  14. The increase in hardness and strength of a ductile metal as it is plastically deformed below its recrystallization temperature

    塑性材料于再結晶溫度以下進行塑性變形引起的硬度和強度升高現象。
  15. Abstract : recent experimental investigations have demonstrated that the pre - deformation of shape memory alloys results in martensite stabilization opposing reverse transformation, hence leading to the expansion of transformation hysteresis

    文摘:形狀記憶合金經適當溫度下的塑性變形可以有效地提高馬氏體的穩定性，從而使相變滯后得以大幅度提高。
  16. It is indicated that the relaxation of elastic energy stored during the forward martensitic transformation is responsible for the expansion of transformation hysteresis, which is in good agreement with experimental results associated with the hysteresis enlargement by deformation of niti, niti - based and cualni shape memory alloys

    結果表明，塑性變形產生的位錯以及變形的第二相顆粒對逆馬氏體相變溫度的提高具有一定作用，但塑性變形導致應變能釋放才是形變提高形狀記憶合金相變滯后的主導因素。
  17. The effect of plastic deformation and elastic strain energy induced by pre - strain on the nucleation of martensitic transformation of low alloy ultra - strength steel sosimncrmov had been studied by pre - strain quenching in austenite state. the control over deformation magnitude and deformation temperate as well as loading pattern was performed to adjust the storage of elastic strain energy in steel before martensitic transformation, using the type of geeble - 1500 thermal analogue test machine

    使用gleeble - 1500型熱模擬機，對低合金超高強度鋼30simncrmov實施奧氏體預應變淬火處理，通過控制形變量、形變溫度和加載方式，調整鋼中馬氏體相變前的彈性應變能儲備，研究了預應變所造成的塑性變形與彈性應變能對馬氏體相變的影響。
  18. Plastic deformation happened in the worn surface where fe element was found, so pam micro - fiber supported part of the load and prevented the further deformation. on the condition of high speed and high load, the worn surface of pam1 / nylon 6 composites was nearly melted and formed comparative uniform transfer on the surface of steel, which accounted for the rather low wear mass loss. the infrared analysis showed that the a small quantity of transition of crystal form from into of nylon and its composites happened during the friction because of the high temperature and strong sheering strength

    通過對復合材料耐磨性能研究表明：復合材料的摩擦系數隨載荷的增加而逐步下降，且磨損表面有明顯的塑性變形；從能譜分析結果來看，復合材料表面有fe的存在，表明pam微纖承受了部分載荷，並阻止了基體的進一步塑性變形及粘著轉移；在高速高載時， pam1 /尼龍6磨損表面處于粘流態，並在鋼環表面形成了連續的轉移膜，表現出較好的耐磨損性能，且在高溫和強剪切力的作用下，材料基體發生了少量的晶體向晶體的轉移。
  19. Elevating the temperature of the cooling water or reducing the wall temperature before water quenching can prevent walls from yielding effectively

    提高冷卻水溫度或降低進水冷焦前塔體溫度能有效防止塔體產生塑性變形。
  20. It is one of mechanisms of plastic distortion, at the same time it is also the beginning of microcosmic damage and rupture before the macroscopical destroying of materials, it representatives a mid - state between materials " macroscopical rupture and bend, it is considered a premonitory that the rupture of polymer material, which get common attention by scholar inside and outside nation. therefore, the research for engineering polymer in mechanic action of non - linearity destroy such as distortion, destroy and depe nd on time and temperature is valuable in theoretic research and actual application, which offer the important theoretic gist for changing complex material ' s capability and actualize polymer ' s perfect application with high quality of capability in engineering

    同時，銀紋化和銀紋損傷是高聚物特有的一種現象，細觀層次的銀紋引發、生長和斷裂在聚合物損傷斷裂的整個過程中起著承前啟后的作用，它是溝通宏、微觀變形機制的橋梁，是材料塑性變形的機制之一，同時又是材料宏觀破壞以前微觀上損傷、破壞的開始，它代表材料微觀斷裂和屈服之間的一個中間狀態，可以看作是聚合物材料宏觀斷裂的先兆，受到國內外學者們的廣泛關注。因此，開展工程聚合物變形、破壞以及時間相依和溫度依賴性等非線性力學行為研究，探討聚合物破壞過程中的非線性力學行為，為聚合物及其復合材料的改性、實現聚合物的工程化與高性能化提供重要的理論依據，具有重要的理論研究意義和實際應用價值。
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