高熱換質的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāorèhuànzhíde]
高熱換質的
英文
pyrometasomatic- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 高熱 : [醫學] hyperpyrexia; high fever高熱期 [地球物理] altithermal; 高熱水泥 [材料] high-heat cement
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And then, metal structure with aspect ratio 30 was obtained in our laboratory. eventually, a few micro parts with high aspect ratio were fabricated by liga process under the optimum condition. there were key parts of micro thruster, netlike nickel antielectron modulator, micro copper radiator, stainless steel micro components and many filter mediums with different shapes and dimensions
最後,我們利用liga技術加工的獨特優點,以發展其高深寬比技術的實際應用,先後製作了狹縫陣列鎳結構微推進器關鍵部件、薄壁網狀多孔鎳結構正電子慢化體、微型銅結構換熱氣和多種材料不同、尺寸各異的過濾介質,還結合利用liga技術和微細電火花技術的加工優點,製作出了不銹鋼微結構As to the work about theory analysis, at first, the paper describes the atomizing and humidifying process of the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture and liquid physical properties. later, combining with the structure characters of this kind of nozzle, the paper studies on the theory of the atomizing and humidifying process by three phases, which is water film forming phase, water film falling into pieces phase, and heat and mass transfer between water and air phase in turn
理論工作方面,首先描述了撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴的霧化加濕過程和液體的物理性質,然後結合撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴的結構特點,將其霧化加濕過程分三個階段進行機理上的研究,這三個階段依次為液膜形成、液膜初次破碎及二次霧化、水與空氣的熱濕交換。Abstract : large time delay exists in complicated practical processes. for example, in fccu ( fluidized catalytic cracker unit ) reactor - regenerator, the feed is preheated through heat exchanging from fractional column slurry, thus results in large time delay. a predictive control system is designed for such processes, where the kernal algorithm is dynamic matrix control. application results show that the control behavior is improved than original pid control
文摘:實際的復雜工業過程,往往具有大的時滯,例如:煉油廠催化裂化裝置的反應再生系統,其原料油預熱通過油漿換熱實現,因此時滯特別大.本文針對這一類大的時滯過程,設計了以動態矩陣控制為核心演算法的預測控制系統,運行實踐表明:這一控制方案比原pid控制在控制質量上有較大提高By using a same boundary dimensions high efficient and new type copper exchanger substituted carbon steel oil condenser, and increasing flow rate of circulation water to reduce the temperature of freezing oil which feeds into compressor stage, to eliminate the malfunction during compressor operation, and improve running efficiency of the machine
採取將碳鋼材質的油冷卻器更換成等外形尺寸的高效新型銅管換熱器、增加循環水流量的方法,降低了進入二段壓縮機冷凍油溫度,排除了壓縮機運行中的故障,改善了機組的運行效率。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength
由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢,可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量,如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ ( 33 ) ,其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質(如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp )一個數量級,而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期,通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段,選擇無走離效應,解決了常規pm難以解決的問題,拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍,極大地提高了頻率轉換效率,已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。4. the effects of geometrical parameters of microfin tubes on the in - tube boiling heat transfer coefficients is analyzed. in addition, the principles on intensifying heat transfer in microfin tube is also analyzed
對r290和r404a ,通過研究koyama和thome關聯式,分析了內螺紋管齒高、螺旋角等齒型參數對工質沸騰換熱性能的影響。Although a variety of techniques, such as addition of surface area, swirl flow devices, vibration of heated surface, vibration of fluid, are applied to enhance heat transfer, major improvements in heat transfer capabilities have been held back because of the low thermal conductivity of conventional heat transfer fluids
隨著對熱交換設備換熱表面強化傳熱技術研究的深入,換熱工質的傳熱性能已成為影響熱交換設備高效緊湊性能的一個主要因素,低導熱系數的換熱工質已成為研究新一代高效冷卻技術的主要障礙。The object to study in this paper is the electric heat reservoir boiler, which is used to supply heat water and bask for the resident population. the use of the system define the character of the output medium with the lower request on quality and parameter, at the same time, it ask the boiler should has the higher character on the respect of the cost, reliability, economy, and so on. hence, the paper carefully design and study the system for the choice and design of the boiler core heating componet, the lay of the heat exchanger, the working status of the heat reservoir equipment, the adjustment and control mode of to supply heat water. the study work mainly include underside some contents, forexample : 1. to confirm the heat medium parameter to adapt the requirements of the most of the heating equipments and to design the instruction of the boiler and heat reservoir as simple as possible
圍繞上述原則,本文從電熱鍋爐核心加熱元件的選型及設計、換熱面的布置、蓄熱設備的運行工況、供熱的調節方式以及控制方法進行了較細致的研究和計算,具體研究工作有以下幾個方面: 1 .根據使用要求,確定適用於多數採暖設備的熱介質參數,設計在結構型式上盡可能簡單的鍋爐和蓄熱器; 2 .對製造加熱元件電熱管的各種材料進行了對比和分析、在結構尺寸上進行了仔細的分析和計算,根據實際使用條件給出合理的設計,使其具有較高的可靠性和使用壽命; 3 .對不同換熱面布置形式進行傳熱分析。Our evaporator and condenser are essential products for achieving this superior level of quality
我們生產高品質的冷凝器和蒸發器,為汽車空調系統順利進行熱交換提供有利保障。Now with oil, chemicals, power, shipping, coal, and other industries are developing rapidly, from not satisfied with the status quo of the company has with the relevant scientific research institutes, institutions of higher learning and the joint development of anti - corrosion experts to develop new products and train a large number of high - quality technical and management talent now, the public secretary of technologies and products not only be used for oil, gas pipelines, ships, docks, marine facilities, and other traditional applications industries, and is to increasingly broad new areas extend and expand, such as heat exchangers, heaters, bridges and high - rise buildings, such as the underground foundation
目前隨著石油、化工、電力、船舶、煤炭等各個行業的迅猛發展,本公司從不滿足現狀,先後同有關科研院所、大專院校及防腐專家聯合研製開發新產品,培養了一大批高素質的技術和管理人才,如今,公司的技術和產品不僅被用於油、氣輸送管道,船舶、碼頭、海洋設施等傳統應用行業,而且正在向越來越廣泛的新的領域延伸和拓展,如換熱器、電熱水器、橋梁和高層建築的地下基礎等。The paper introduces the fundamentals of the temperature distribution in the borehole drilled in the frozen formation, and discusses the ascertainment of these parameters, including the mass quantity of circulation medium, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of drilling rods, the coefficient of the intensity of heat exchange and the coefficient of unstable heat exchange between the rock and the circulation medium, and the rising of the temperature of the circulation medium in the bottom of the bore
摘要介紹了凍土鉆孔內溫度分佈研究的理論基礎,其中主要討論了沖洗介質的質量流量、鉆桿桿壁的導熱系數、巖石同沖洗介質的熱交換強度系數與不穩定熱交換系數,以及孔底沖洗介質溫度升高值的確定。But it will affect the airflow organization with the cooled airflow drops. also, it studies the impact of solar radiation on displacement ventilation and cooled ceiling system. horizontal warm areas lowers the height of thermocline and is unfavorable to displacement ventilation system ; vertical hot surfaces will destroy the thermal stratification
水平熱表面的存在,會使系統的溫躍層高度降低,對置換通風系統會有負面影響,為了減小水平熱表面的影響,對于地板材料應該選擇對長波輻射吸收較低的物質;垂直局部熱表面的存在會破壞置換通風系統溫度分層的特性,使垂直方向溫度變化減小。The simulation results presented in this paper is of some reference basis for optimizing the heat - exchanger unit operation and developing new route of raising heating quality, energy saving and consumption reducing
為優化換熱機組的運行,開拓提高集中供熱系統的供熱質量和節能降耗的新途徑提供了理論上的參考依據。Adopted the questionnaire form to do subjective estimation for thermal sensation 、 thermal comfort 、 effects of ventilation air change and so on in ceiling air conditioning system, parietal air conditioning system and ufad. and tested air parameters and calculating estimated indexes that are used to reflect thermal environment and thermal comfort. the results suggested the characteristic of saving energy and improving indoor air quality
通過問卷調查形式,對頂棚送風、側送風及地板送風三種送風方式下的人體熱感覺、熱舒適感及通風換氣效果等進行了主觀評價,並通過對環境參數的測量,計算反映熱環境和熱舒適性等的評價指標,結果表明地板送風空調系統具有節能和提高室內空氣品質的特點。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合,具有熱交換快,熱效率高等特點,分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器,加熱元件的功率密度:即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率,它是電加熱元件極重要的參數,直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命,它的取值是一個非常專業的問題,受到許多因素的影響(如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等) 。According to the theory of engineering thermodynamics and phase change, heat - transfer process of the special working fluid heat - pipe stove is analyzed. some hypotheses are postulated and with the help of equation of mass - conservation, energy - conservation, the dynamic concentrative parameter model is built, the change of each parameter is prescribed at any stage from starting to stopping. with the thermodynamic calculation of burnable process, the parameter of device, such as heat - transfer coefficient / thermal efficiency etc, are achieved under steady state ; based on theoretic calculation, observing the actual running circumstance of the heating stove in person, with some performance comparison between the new and the old, the high efficiency and reliability of heat - pipe stove is proved, the project which expend it in the oil - filed is feasible
對充入該工質的熱管加熱爐,本文根據工程熱力學和相變傳熱學及相關知識,對其進行了傳熱分析,經過適當假設,運用質量守恆和能量守恆定律,建立了裝置動態集中參數模型,描述了加熱爐從開機到穩定運行這一動態過程各參數的變化情況,同時對燃燒過程也進行了熱力計算,最終得到了穩態工況下裝置的換熱系數、熱效率等熱力參數;在理論計算的基礎上,親赴現場觀察該爐的實際運行情況,通過與原有的加熱爐的各項性能進行對比,最終證明新爐的高效性和可靠性,為其在油田中推廣的可行性提供了依據。With the rapid development of high buildings in present society, high air - sealed and heat - isolated have directly affected the working and living environment of human being, people wish their environment to be higher and higher in quality and they pay more and more heavy attention to the importance of their environment day by day ; the all heat exchanger produced in our company is the solution to the air quality of the working and living environment people concern
隨著當今社會高層建築的迅猛發展,高氣密化、隔熱化直接影響到人們的工作、生活環境,所以人們對居住環境的高質量要求越來越高,並日益對其的重要性表現出極大的關注;我公司生產的全熱交換器將解決人們關注的工作、生活環境中的空氣質量。In this model, the velocity was controlled below50 m / s so that it is easy that the temperature of outlet propellant exceeds 1000k. by the measure of advancing the melting point of metal panel to 3000k, the temperature of outlet propellant even could be close to the very high temperature of the metal panel. it is very active to improve the capability of the whole propulsion system
在本文模型中,將管道內工質的流速控制在50m / s ,熱交換器的出口工質溫度就能夠提升至1000k以上;提高換熱器高溫加熱段的金屬平板熔點到3000k以上,完全可以將工質出口溫度提升至接近金屬平板的溫度,這樣可以大幅度提高推進系統的性能。The simulation results show that the effective measures to improve cop of mhhp include enhancing heat transfer in metal hydride bed, adopting metal hydrides with a sufficiently flat plateau, reducing reactor heat capacities and its mass, and a highly efficient sensible heat exchange
結果表明:強化金屬氫化物床的傳熱、採用平臺傾斜度小的金屬氫化物、減小反應器材料的比熱和質量,以及換熱器間高效率的顯熱回收,是提高熱泵性能系數的有效措施。分享友人