高程導線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāochéngdǎoxiàn]
高程導線 英文
height traverse
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
  • : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
  • : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲網格覆蓋法,編計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲(如聲波和電阻率曲)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. This paper deriving the theory work inflection point in the static stage characteristics curve of small measurement range linear dimension measurement. by the way of high pressure and back pressure pneumatic measure and designed the parameter of the mainly and measure spray head, which are the key component in the spray head - baffle pneumatic sensor. the different groups for the main - spray head and the measure spray head, will effect the dynamic and static stage characteristic parameter. the author have done contrast experiment and optimization design to test and verify the theory derivation whereby made the rang of show valve of pneumatic measure system measure range up to 40 u m, the sensitivity up to 100mv / u m, resolution up to 0. 05 p m, the uncertainly of measure is less than 0. o2 u m, satisfaction of requirement of groups the carboy hatch thickness size precise measure of soft shims

    壓背壓式氣動測量用於小量性尺寸測量的靜態特性曲的理論工作拐點進行了推,對氣動測量系統中的噴嘴-擋板型氣動傳感器中的關鍵部件? ?主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的參數進行了理論設計,對主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的不同組合,將影響測量系統靜、動態特性指標的噴嘴參數進行了對比實驗和優化設計,並通過實驗驗證了理論推,從而使氣動測量系統量的示值范圍達到40 m ,靈敏度達到100mv m ,解析度達到0 . 05 m ,測量不確定度小於0 . 2 m ,滿足了壓縮機缸蓋軟體墊片厚度尺寸精密測量分組的要求。
  4. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的航方法,存在著最大的問題就是航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的航方法,造價昂貴,航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助航的主要技術路,一是基於地形的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是航精度不,後者雖然精度比較,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  5. Investigating and examining the incident, joanna barnes and dr. lucas grant of nasa headquarters, finally discovered that it is a huge cme coronal mass emission that ejected from the sun, headed straight to our earth, and hit the russian satellite and caused it to explode

    美國太空總署的lucas及joanna經過不斷調查后發現原來太陽黑子異常爆發,發放出大量熱射直射向地球。而在過致俄羅斯衛星爆炸!
  6. Verification regulation of optical instrument for the height and off center deviation of contact wire

    接觸度和離中值光學測量儀檢定規
  7. On one hand, after linking the fad of glucose oxidase ( god ), mwnt accelerated the electron transfer. on the other hand, met the surface of the electrode, as a nanowire, mwnt expanded electrode space. both of the situations could short the electron - transferring time and then increase the response current

    在這個過中,一方面和酶分子的活性中心結合,可以加速酶分子到電子中間體的電子傳遞過;另一方面和電極表面碰在一起,這根納米也能擴展電極空間,提和電子中間體的接觸空間。
  8. 3 ) coupled higher - order nonlinear schr ( ? ) dinger equations ( chnlse ), governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of ultrashort optical pulse in birefringent fiber, are derived from the dispersion relation

    3 )從色散關系出發,推了描述超短光脈沖不同偏振分量在雙折射光纖中傳輸特性的耦合階非性薛定諤方( chnlse )與用多重尺度法得到的相同。
  9. Based on the viewpoint of interaction between waves in plasmas, the partial differential equation that causes the spectral lines broadening has been deduced from radiation transfer equation of high - frequency electromagnetic waves in plasmas. the numerical solution has been obtained by using the fortran program we compiled. we concretely calculated the spectral lines widths of and fraunhoferx 3704 in corona, fj / a4923. 9 in dwarf nova oy car and f. / a4934 in the variable star rr lyrae

    本文從等離子體波與波相互作用觀點出發,由頻電磁波輻射轉移方出了引起譜寬度變化的偏微分方,編寫fortran序求解偏微分方的數值解,具體計算了日冕綠f _ exiv 5303和夫朗禾費3704 、矮新星oycarf _ eii 4923 . 9 、天琴rr型變星f _ ei 4934的譜加寬值,對以上各譜加寬中的等離子體致寬效應作了初步計算。
  10. The intersection design is very important. but in the vertical design, the designer could n ' t use the form of contour lines to express accurately his design intension. he could only write few elevations of the pavement board corners because of the complexity in design progress and the bother in calculation

    平交口立面設計,由於其設計過復雜和計算麻煩,設計者很難以等等形式來準確地表達設計意圖,只能是稀疏地手工計算標注若干式控制制點,設計成果對施工的指及約束作用遠不能滿足要求。
  11. This can fully consider the effect of the structure of transmission line and the selection of lighting parameter etc. by calculating and analyzing various of factor that affect the lightning tripping probability of 500kv double circuit transmission line, we can draw the conclusions : the result by intersecting method is more accord with the practicality circumstance than by existing standard methods, using unbalance high insulation and reverse sequence of wire can reduce the contemporary outage rate of double circuit line, reducing the footing resistance is one of the most efficiency method to reduce the back stroking rate of double circuit transmission line, the double back stroking rate and the single back stroking rate will fall by three ground wire, when the footing resistance is 10 ohm, the back stroking rate by three ground wire is 83 percent of by two ground wire

    在分析輸電路繞擊耐雷性能時,對路的雷電屏蔽問題進行了分析,提出對擊距法進行改進,充分考慮了風速的影響因素,編寫了具有工實用價值的計算路繞擊耐雷水平的序,此方法可以充分考慮路結構和雷電參數等對繞擊率的影響。通過對影響500kv同桿雙回路雷擊跳閘率的各種因素進行了計算和分析,得到以下結論:採用相交法的計算結果比定義法更符合實際運行情況。採用不平衡絕緣方式和逆相序排列可以大大降低雙回同時跳閘率。
  12. A quasilinear equation is one in which the highest-order derivative appears linearly.

    性地出現的那種方是準性方
  13. Main curricula : the introduction of material science and engineering, agglomerate state physics, polymer material, the technology of x - ray, physics, metal material science, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry et al

    主要課:材料科學工論,凝聚態物理,分子材料,分子科學, x射學,物理學,金屬材料學,無機化學,物理化學等
  14. Abstract : aimed at surveying method of three - dimensional traverse, this paper makes research on accuracy matching of three - dimensional traverse by electronic total station, and comes to the conclusion that rating - planimetric - traverse matches well with corresponding rating - vertical - traverse

    文摘:利用全站儀可以將平面控制測量和式控制制測量融為一體三維控制測量.針對全站儀三維的作業方法,討論了它的精度匹配問題,得出等級平面與對應的等級高程導線相匹配的結論
  15. The analyses given in this paper to quasi - three - level for 946 nm laser are complete. the relation between 946 nm laser transmission and optimal crystal length has been derived from the rate equations describing the population inversion and the photon density in the laser cavity in the steady - state case. the minimal claims to coating have been given on the base of contrasting 946 nm transmission with 1064 nm transmission in the condition of different cavity losses and how the pump beam radius in the laser crystal and optimal crystal length affect the laser threshold and output power of 946 nm laser has been given as well

    對產生946nm譜的準三能級結構給出了較為完整的分析,利用激光諧振腔處于穩態時的速率方出了準三能級nd : yag946nm起振時,透射損耗與最佳激光晶體長度的關系,在與1064nm透射損耗相比較的基礎上,給出了不同的腔損耗情況下的最低鍍膜要求,並且給出了激光閾值、輸出功率和最佳激光晶體長度及泵光光斑大小的關系,這為設計室溫下效運轉的946nm激光器的提供了理論基礎,這種分析方法對研究此類低增益,準三能級或三能級激光系統輸出特性有借鑒意義。
  16. The explosion of explosive, explosion of bulk gasoline, and flight accident and etc., may destroy the evidence in the course of the accident and thus make the evidence disappear, it is obviously impossible for the plaintiff to prove the defendant ' s fault

    3 、運送過中所生危險,如運送大量汽油、鳳斯及有吾化學物質,被告應負無過失責任。 4 、傳送過所生的危險,美國法院均為設置壓電致他人傷害, 。
  17. Associated with a practical example of pipeline crossing with directional drilling technique in yizheng - changling crude oil pipeline, this paper analyzes the characteristics of crossing through rocky stratum with directional drilling, deliberates the stratum status, drilling machine selection, drilling tool assembly, direction control, mud control ; drilling process as well as emergency dealing scenarios at the stages of guiding - hole drilling, aperture expanding and back - towing

    摘要結合儀征長嶺原油管道洪湖長江定向鉆穿越工實例,分析了管道定向鉆穿越長距離巖石層的特點,論述了定向鉆穿越巖石層的地層狀況、鉆具組合、控向措施、泥漿控制、鉆進工藝以及向孔鉆進、擴孔、回拖階段的應急預案,針對在鉆向孔過中因泥漿壓力、信號多次出現被壓泥漿沖壞、造成控向信號不穩定甚至中斷的情況,對信號的安裝提出了改進措施。
  18. At first, we took the kdv equation and the kdv - burgers equation as examples to point out the fact that it is not necessary to obtain the value of the order of solitary wave solutions by equating the highest nonlinear term and the highest - order partial derivative term in this method. meanwhile, we obtained some exact solitary wave solutions of the kdv - burgers equation

    首先以kdv方和kdv - burgers方為例,指出在該方法中,孤立波解的階數通過平衡非性方的非性項和最數項得到是不必要的,同時也得到了kdv - burgers方的兩組精確解。
  19. 2 ) based on the maxwell equations of nonlinear media, high - order coupled equations governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of the same wave are derived by using multi - dimension derivation expansion method of singular perturbation theory, and the suitable application range is presented

    2 )利用奇異攝動多重尺度數展開法,從非性介質中的maxwell方組出發,出了包含階攝動項的同一光波不同偏振分量的耦合階非性薛定諤方,並給出了其適用范圍。
  20. The influence of optical source chirp on femtosecond soliton interaction is studied numerically, and the unequal amplitude method can reduce the interaction. in addition high - order coupled equations governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of the same wave are derived by using multi - dimension derivation expansion method of singular perturbation theory and the dispersion relation. furthermore, a class of optical solitary wave solutions, such as the bright - bright, dark - dark, bright - dark, and combined solitary waves are found under certain parametric conditions

    數值研究了源啁啾飛秒孤子間相互作用,提出了抑制該作用的可能方案;用奇異攝動多重尺度數展開法和色散關系推了耦合階非性薛定諤方( chnlse ) ,並用行波變換法得到了一系列孤波解析解,分析了它們在光纖中傳輸的必要條件,也討論了它們的穩定性,為實現飛秒光脈沖在光纖中的無畸變傳輸作理論上的探索。
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