高能電離放射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāonéngdiànlífàngshè]
高能電離放射
英文
high-energy ionizing radiation- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 高能 : high energy高能等離子體 energetic plasma; 高能點火 [航空] high energy ignition; 高能電池(組) hi...
- 放射 : radiate; emit; blas; radiation; emission; shooting; shedding; abjection; emanation; effluence
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In the discharge process, the ions can clean and activate the surfaces of cathodes, which can reduce the work function of the electrodes, and improve the discharge tubes ’ emission capability and stability
在放電過程中,陰極表面有離子的清洗和活化作用,可以使電極逸出功降低,提高放電管的放射能力和穩定性。The alpha particles released from polonium - 210 have a very low penetrating power and can be stopped easily by the outer layer of skin or a sheet of paper. it is unlikely that the particles can affect human body through direct irradiation. however the ionization power of alpha particles is very high
釙210釋放的阿爾法粒子穿透能力很弱,人類的皮膚或一張紙已能隔阻它,粒子經照射影響人體的機會很微,不過由於它的電離能力很強,如果人類吸入或進食含有釙210的物質,其釋放的阿爾法粒子就能直接破壞內臟細胞,即使所吸收的份量不多,也會損害身體健康,急性高劑量阿爾法輻射可以引致輻射中毒。The experiment was performed at the accelerator mass spectrometer ( ams ) beam line on hi - 13 tandem accelerator of ciae using the 64cu off - line rnb, so the beam can be analysed and identified by static deflection technique of ams. limited by the deflection capacity of the electrostatic analyser of ams, the maximum incident energy of 64cu beam had to be restricted to 80 mev in the coulex experiment of 64cu off - line rnb
實驗是在中國原子能科學研究院hil串列加速器加速器質譜( ams )管道上完成的,利用ams靜電偏轉技術來分析鑒別束流成份,但是受ams管道靜電分析器偏轉能力的限制,在離線放射性核束中最高只能使用入射能量為80mev的的cu束。
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