高質量粘土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāozhíliángniántǔ]
高質量粘土
英文
high grade clay-
The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno
研究結果表明: 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化:隨海拔高度上升,機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒,海拔1600m以下出現粘化層;土壤有機質豐富,表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上,有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加,海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高;土壤呈酸性或微酸性,並隨海拔上升, ph值略微降低,酸性增強,海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態,表明土壤淋溶作用較強, ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關;土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定,土體中sio _ 2含量較高, cao含量較少, sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ,礦質元素含量的順序依次為: sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。The black earth is a kind of alfisol, with a thick layer of humus, loose texture, high fertility, high porosity ratio, poor permeability and a high content of clay, which is suitable for cultivation
摘要黑土是一種腐殖質層厚,質地鬆散,肥力很高,孔隙比較大而透水性差,粘粒含量高,適于耕作的淋溶土。The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete
研究結果表明,水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一,當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時,混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ ( - 6 ) ,在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險;採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高,收縮值也大幅增加;優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮,以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯,但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差,應注意養護,以免失水產生龜裂;早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加;膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮,同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制,而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素,膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north
實驗結果表明:粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用;磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用; sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用;總有機碳( toc )含量的高低,在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化,指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度; caco3含量的變化,可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度,指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用;並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異,即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。When fillings is other materials ( unprocessed montmorillonite, powder coal ash, co - composite of powder coal ash and organo - montmorillonite, co - composite ofcarbonizing calcium and organo - montmorillonite ) in the binder and content of organo - montmorillonite in the binder is five percent decided by tensile - shear experiment, tensile - shear strength of binder is up to tiptop ; at the same time, this paper carries out abrasion experiment, and, by comparison, concludes abrasion property of coating is optimum when content of organo - montmorillonite in the binder coating is five percent, and observes abrasion sample under set
當膠粘劑中填料為其它物質(未處理蒙脫土、粉煤灰、粉煤灰和有機化蒙脫土共復合、碳化鈣和有機化蒙脫土共復合)時,通過拉伸剪切試驗確定膠粘劑中有機化蒙脫土含量為5時,膠粘劑的拉伸剪切強度最高;同時進行了沖蝕磨損試驗,通過比較得出,當膠粘劑塗層中有機化蒙脫土含量達到5時,塗層的耐沖蝕磨損性能最佳,並對沖蝕磨損試樣在掃描電子顯微鏡( set )上進行觀察。An iron - containing material with an iron grade of over 20 % can be recovered from magnetic separation tailings of liuling iron mine by gravity method. this material can be used instead of partial clayey material to produce portland cement so as to reduce the mine tailings discharge amount to 43. 52 %, to raise the iron recovery from 70. 89 % to 84. 62 % and to reduce the iron ore powder consumption in raw cement mixture and the energy consumption of raw material grinding
用重選法從劉嶺鐵礦磁選尾礦中回收鐵礦物,可獲得鐵品位大於20 %的含鐵物料,用此物料代替部分粘土質原料生產硅酸鹽水泥,使礦山尾礦排放量減少至43 . 52 % ,鐵的回收率由70 . 89 %提高到84 . 62 % ,並且減少了水泥生料配料中鐵礦粉的用量,降低了生料粉磨能耗。Grain - size accumulation percentage of the aeolian sands in the past 150 ka in milanggouwan section is mainly characterized by the aeolian palaeo - mobile dune sands, which are composed of majority fine sands and minority very fine sands. there is n ' t almost any silt and clay. those of the fluvial facies, especially the lacustrine facies and palaeosols, are mainly composed of very fine sands and also contain some quantities of silt and clay
米浪溝灣剖面150kabp以來風成砂的粒度累積百分含量以古流動砂丘砂物質為主,其中以細砂含量最高,極細砂為次,幾乎不含粉砂與粘土;河流相、特別是湖沼相與古土壤以極細砂含量占優勢,且具一定含量的粉砂和粘土。And it should be ascribed to silt according to the view of its mineral composition, particles distribution, physical and mechanical indices. not only is the content of cla > relatively high, but also the exchange capacity of ion, chiefly high - electronvalent calcareous ion, is great. due to aggregations filled with pore among inter - particles, the soil has the engineering properties of silty clay
從其礦物成分、顆分試驗及物理力學指標來看,它應歸屬于粉土,但由於土中的粘粒含量較高,且粒間充填集聚體,土的離子交換容量較大,交換陽離子以高價鈣離子為主,故其仍表現出粉質粘土的工程特性。Sometimes, some silty soil, super soft soil, because of its high compressibility, low strength, high water component, high dexterousity, has notable rheological behavior
往往某些淤泥質土、超軟粘土,其壓縮性高、強度低、含水量高、靈敏度高,具有較顯著的流變特性。Abstract : an iron - containing material with an iron grade of over 20 % can be recovered from magnetic separation tailings of liuling iron mine by gravity method. this material can be used instead of partial clayey material to produce portland cement so as to reduce the mine tailings discharge amount to 43. 52 %, to raise the iron recovery from 70. 89 % to 84. 62 % and to reduce the iron ore powder consumption in raw cement mixture and the energy consumption of raw material grinding
文摘:用重選法從劉嶺鐵礦磁選尾礦中回收鐵礦物,可獲得鐵品位大於20 %的含鐵物料,用此物料代替部分粘土質原料生產硅酸鹽水泥,使礦山尾礦排放量減少至43 . 52 % ,鐵的回收率由70 . 89 %提高到84 . 62 % ,並且減少了水泥生料配料中鐵礦粉的用量,降低了生料粉磨能耗。The results indicate that the product of precipitation polymerization has a higher molecular weight and is better in the capability of inhibiting clay expansion than that of water solution polymerization
結果表明:沉澱聚合產物分子量高於溶液聚合產物的分子量,在抑制粘土顆粒膨脹性質上優于溶液聚合產物,對提高水溶性聚合物在油田化學領域及其它方面的應用,有著積極的意義。The objective of the paper is to analyze the mechanism of the process in inorganic gel preparation and the key parameters for deciding the quality of the products, which include the following parameters : purity montmorillonite, decentralization and viscosity in organic gel
本文分析了利用膨潤土製備無機凝膠的工藝過程機理及為保證產品質量需要控制的關鍵參加,即蒙脫石的提純純度,無機凝膠的高分散性和粘滯性。Fireclay and high - alumina refractories - determination of iron oxide content - 0 - phenanthroline photometric method
粘土高鋁質耐火材料化學分析方法鄰二氮雜菲光度法測定三氧化二鐵量Fireclay and high - alumina refractories - determination of phosphorous pentoxide content - molybdenum blue photometric method
粘土高鋁質耐火材料化學分析方法鉬藍光度法測定五氧化二磷量The survey of endophytic bacteria in different soil textures : the population was greater in sandy soils than in soils with low sand components, but the flora was more abundant in soils with low sand components
不同土質田間煙草內生細菌種群差異:對rg和k326兩個品種在兩種土質中的內生細菌調查表明,同種煙草內生細菌帶菌量偏砂土中高於偏粘土,菌群則是偏粘土多於偏砂土。Fireclay and high - alumina refractories - determination of magnesium oxide content - xylidyl blue i - ctab photometric method
粘土高鋁質耐火材料化學分析方法二甲苯胺藍i -溴化十六烷基三甲銨光度法測定氧化鎂量However, there are much silt, silt clay, and silt - and - sand bed in the highway grounds of many provinces and cities. if expressways are built on these grounds without improvement or managed improvement, the quality of roads will fall even destroy
我國許多省市的公路地基中大量存在著淤泥、淤泥質粘土、淤泥混砂層,若不經過處理或處理不當,會引起道路質量的降低甚至破壞,因此,必須加強高速公路軟基處理的研究。The use of products with advanced materials including concrete additive with high performance, non - bonding prestressed floor, aerated concrete block, treatment of domestic sewage, etc and by relying on a complete quality management system, the quality of projects is guaranteed
通過使用高性能的混凝土外加劑、無粘結預應力樓板、加氣砼砌塊、生活污水處理等先進材料的產品,並憑借完善的質量管理體系,保證了工程產品的質量。Along with the development of our country ' s infrastructure, more and more high quality highways have been emerging in many areas such as soft clay ground, airdrome, etc. for the soft clay deformation, although there have been plenty of systematic achievements on the calculation theory and testing method have been made, but as the characteristic of soft clay is very complicated, and especially as creep characteristic of the soft clay is the key role toward the project quality
隨著我國基本建設的發展,在軟粘土地區興建高速公路、機場跑道等高等級道路同益增加。盡管目前對軟粘土變形的計算理論和試驗手段都有了較系統的研究成果,但由於軟粘土性質極為復雜,特別是其流變特性對工程質量起著很大的決定作用,影響建(構)築物工后沉降的控制,使得其計算結果仍與實際有較大差異。Because of their excellent characteristics, superabsorbents are widely used in health, agriculture and horticulture applications. based on the influencing factors, such as type of structural layer, interlayer charge, interlayer distance, cation exchange capability, surface area and ratio of swelling, kaolinite, sercite and bentonite are choosed as the mineral fillers to synthesize the superabsorbent composite
本文從粘土的結構層型、層電荷、層間距、陽離子交換容量、比表面積和膨脹率等各方面綜合比較研究粘土礦物的性質,選擇了高嶺土、膨潤土和絹雲母這三種粘土礦物作為無機填料,制備粘土?有機聚合物超吸水性復合材料。分享友人