高頻變換器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāobīnbiànhuànqì]
高頻變換器
英文
high-frequency converter- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 高頻 : high frequency
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A novel phase - shifted zero - voltage and zero - current switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter is presented in this thesis, which is based on the groundwork of summarization of the development of power electronics in recent years and lucubration in theoretical basis of modern high frequency soft switching power convert technique and analysis of operation principle, characteristic of the circuit and inherent drawbacks of the traditional phase - shifted zero - voltage switching pwm dc / dc full - bridge converter
本文在對近年來電力電子學科的發展高度綜述和對現代高頻軟開關功率變換技術理論基礎深入研究的基礎上,對傳統的移相控制zvspwmdc dc全橋變換器的工作原理、電路特性、存在的缺點進行了分析,在此基礎上提出了一種改進型的移相控制zvzcspwmdc dc全橋變換器。Then novel circuit structure of bi - directional voltage mode ( based on forward converter ) inverters with high frequency link, are proposed, which is constituted of input cycloconverter, high frequency transformer, output cycloconverter, input and output filter ; the circuit topologies family of this bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link include six circuit topologies, such as push pull - full wave mode, push pull - full bridge mode, half bridge - full wave mode, half bridge - full bridge mode, full bridge - full wave mode, and full bridge - full bridge mode etc. taking full bridge - full bridge mode circuit as an example, principle of uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link is introduced
本文首先論述了dc / ac逆變技術的應用前景及發展現狀。基於正激forward變換器的雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器電路結構,由輸入周波變換器、高頻變壓器、輸出周波變換器、以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成;雙向電壓源高頻環節逆變器電路拓撲族,包括推挽全波式、推挽橋式、半橋全波式、半橋橋式、全橋全波式、全橋橋式六種電路。A novel bi - directional dc / dc converter was introduced in the dissertation, which based on refer much converter data. the soft switching, phase - shifted pwm and bi - directional dc / dc converter hang together, depress circuit switch ullage and noise effectively, which provide condition to increase switch frequency, efficiency and reduce size and weight for the converter ; at the same, the converter have the virtue of structure compact, voltage and current stress small etc such as ordinary hard switch converter
本文作者在查閱國內外大量雙向dc dc變換器資料的基礎上,採用一種新型雙向dc dc變換器的拓撲結構,把軟開關技術和移相控制pwm技術以及雙向dc dc變換器技術有機結合在一起,有效地降低了電路的開關損耗和開關噪聲,為變換器裝置提高開關頻率、效率以及降低尺寸及重量提供了良好的條件。With the development of power electronics technology and devices in recent years, instead of using the industrial frequency transformer to boost voltage, dc / dc high frequency converter achieves the function. the system has higher power density and conversion efficiency, and the size, weight, ac noise of which has been greatly reduced
近年來,隨著電力電子技術與器件的迅速發展,使用dc dc高頻變換技術代替工頻升壓,系統具有較高的功率密度與轉換效率,裝置體積、重量與交流噪聲大大減小。High - frequency link power converters are receiving increasing attention. when the input frequency of ac - ac converter is quite high, such as 20khz or above, in order to make sure the converter switching action is restricted to the zero crossing point of the link voltage, the switching cycle becomes discrete pulse spectrums, however, the conventional pwm converters are ruled out because they would fail either to the efficiency or the low - distortion criteria
當交-交變頻器的輸入頻率非常高,通常為20khz時,為了在零電壓條件下實現逆變器開關管的通斷,變換器的開關時刻必須選擇在高頻交流電壓脈沖為零時,這意味著變換器開關時刻在時間軸上成為不連續的點,而常規的硬開關pwm變換器是將開關時刻選擇在任意時刻。Conventional hard switching technology has several flaws below : on and off loss, inductive off, capacitive on and diode recover problems. comparing with it, the loss of on and off decreases markedly, as the switches are on and off in zero voltage or zero current cases. and also the size of converter becomes smaller because of the higher of switching frequency
傳統硬開關技術由於存在開通關斷損耗大、感性關斷、容性開通、二極體反向恢復等問題,與之相比,軟開關技術在零電壓或零電流條件下導通,開關損耗明顯降低,加上開關頻率的提高使得變換器的體積得以減小,這也是軟開關技術受到青睞的原因。The soft switching, phase - shifted pwm and bi - directional dc - dc converter hang together, depress circuit switching loss and noise effectively, which provide condition to increase switch frequency, efficiency and reduce size and weight for the converter ; at the same time, it is proved the converter can achieve zvs in larger load variation, and the converter has the virtue of structure compact, voltage and current stress small such as ordinary hard switch converter
該變換器把軟開關技術和相移控制pwm技術以及雙向dc - dc變換器技術有機結合在一起,有效地降低了電路的開關損耗和開關噪聲,為變換器裝置提高開關頻率、效率以及降低尺寸及重量提供了良好的條件;同時,能拓寬零電壓開關的范圍,使變換器在較寬的負載變化范圍內都能實現軟開關。High frequency high voltage power converter for electrostatic precipitator
靜電除塵用高頻高壓功率變換器In chapter 4, considering the features of high voltage transformer and the difficulties to make it, a reasonable design scheme with src was proposed, which efficiently reduced negative influence of distributing parameters of transformer on switching power supply and could completely utilize leakage inductance as resonant inductance
第四章中分析了高頻高壓變壓器的特點及難點,提出了合理的串聯諧振變換器的設計方案,能夠完全利用變壓器的漏感作為諧振電感,有效地降低了分佈參數給高壓大功率開關電源所帶來的不利影響。In chapter 2, the nonlinear feature of iron core of transformer in switching power supply was studied. according to the characteristics of switching power supply, the topology structure of resonant converter was selected. the characteristics of out put voltage and current vs. frequency for the three kinds of resonant converter were analyzed and compared
在第二章中,研究了高壓開關電源中高壓變壓器的非線性特性,選擇了諧振變換器作為高壓大功率開關電源的電路拓撲結構,並對三種形式的諧振變換器的電壓及電流頻率特性進行了分析比較。The circuit structure of this kind of converters is constituted of input cycloconverter, high frequency transformer ( high frequency storage transformer ), output cycloconverter, input and output filter
這類變換器由輸入周波變換器、高頻變壓器(或高頻儲能式變壓器) 、輸出周波變換器、以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成。A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer
論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器,電路的主要優點是:前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ ( overlap ) - _ d條件下,超前橋臂零電壓開通,滯后橋臂零電流關斷,並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相,使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關,並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。In the radiation aspect, the features o radiation sources in power converters are discussed. the radiation models of dm current and cm current in cables and radiative characteristics of cables and high frequency current loops in the converter are also discussed
在功率變換器輻射emi方面,系統地討論了功率變換器各輻射源的特點,重點分析了共模電流和差模電流在電纜中的輻射模型,功率變換器中電纜與高頻電流迴路的輻射性能。Furthermore, it is easy to use different control strategy in the digital inverter, so different pwm control can be used, in order to optimize the design of output filter and improve the output performance
同時,在數字變換器平臺上可以方便地實現各種控制策略,達到進一步優化輸出濾波器參數、提高輸出電能質量、提高變速恆頻電源整體效率等目的。Because of the clamping capacitor and the interleaved structure, it has some good features compared with other flyback converters, such as : the topology is simple and can be realized easily ; the voltage spike of the power switch is availably restrained and without leakage - inductance energy loss ; the ripple of the input and output current is reduced, correspondingly, the volume and weight of the output and input filter is also significantly reduced
由於箝位電容的加入,相對于其他類型的反激式變換器電路,該拓撲具有一些獨特的優點:電路結構簡單且易於實現;無需另加輔助開關管,實現了開關管的有源箝位,抑制了開關管的電壓尖峰;提高了輸入、輸出電流的脈動頻率,減小了輸入及輸出濾波器體積。We took the high frequency flyback converter design as an example and made a calculation model of the total loss of the high frequency flyback transformer. on basis of the caculation model combined with the systemic method of designing dc - dc converter, and the method which is base on the current shape, is presented to achieve the appropriate parameters of the flyback transformer, an optimized approach to design high frequency dc - dc converter is given in this paper. the appropriate parameters were achieved by genetic algorithm. through this method, a practical high frequency flyback
2 .在理論分析的基礎上,以優化高頻變壓器的磁芯損耗和繞組損耗為目標,以單端反激式變壓器為例建立了高頻變壓器的總損耗計算模型,在該損耗計算模型的基礎上結合從系統角度設計dc - dc變換器的方法和考慮電感電流波形對變換器設計的影響,採用一種基於遺傳演算法的高頻dc - dc變換器的優化設計方法,該優化方法實現是通過遺傳演算法計算得到設計參數的最優取值。Based on comparison between the parallel - parallel and parallel - serial combination ttfc, a novel two - transistor forward converter with parallel - serial / serial combination is proposed. this converter reduces greatly the current overshoot of the primary side switches and the voltage overshoot of the rectifying diodes. moreover, the size and weight of the converter can also be reduced by interleaving technique and increasing frequency
本文在對並-串型和並-並型雙管正激組合變換器進行了詳細比較研究的基礎上,提出了一種新型並-串串型雙管正激組合變換器,該組合變換器可以大大減小原邊開關管的電流應力和副邊整流電路中二極體的電壓應力;通過交錯控制及提高開關頻率,大大提高了變換器的功率密度。The thesis analyses the effect of phase shift control and the utilization of the transformers primary sides saturable inductor to the transformers secondary sides voltage duty cycle, and basic on the buck converter s small signal ac model the converter s model is deserved, and infers control to output transfer function
論文通過分析移相控制方式和高頻變壓器一次側的飽和電感對高頻變壓器二次側方波電壓占空比的影響,在buck變換器小型號模型的基礎上建立了帶飽和電感的移相控制零電壓開關全橋變換器的小信號模型,推導出控制到輸出的小信號傳遞函數。The basic technique to achieve the target is that raising the frequency of the power supply, mainly of dc - dc converter. there are several key techniques by which we carry out the high frequency of the dc - dc converter. they are high frequency and low loss ferrite technique, design - optimization of the high frequency transformer and circuit technique, and install of dc - dc converter technique
當前實現開關電源高頻化這一目標的關鍵技術,有採用鐵氧體材料研製dc - dc變換器技術,高頻變壓器的優化設計,電路的優化設計,高頻dc - dc變換器的製作與安裝等技術。Abstract : the uni - polarity phase - shifted controlled voltage mode ac / ac converters with high frequency ac link based on forward converters are firstly proposed and deeply investigated. this kind of converters is constituted of input cycloconveter, high frequency transformer, output cycloconverter, input and output filters. it includes full bridge - full wave mode and full bridge - full bridge mode topologies, the former is suit for low output voltage field and the later is suit for high output voltage field
這類變換器由輸入周波變換器、高頻變壓器、輸出周波變換器、以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成,包括全橋全波式、全橋橋式兩種電路,前者適用於低壓輸出變換場合,後者適用於高壓輸出變換場合。分享友人