鹽土植物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yántǔzhíwù]
鹽土植物 英文
halicole
  • 鹽 : 名詞1. （食鹽; 鹽類） salt 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. Soil salinity is one of the most significant abiotic stress for plant agriculture

    土壤鹽漬是影響植物生長的重要脅迫條件，嚴重製約著農業生產和土地利用。
  2. Halophyte a plant that grows in soils with a high concentration of salt, as found in salt marshes or other littoral habitats

    鹽生植物：是一種生活在高鹽土壤中的植物，經常可以在鹽沼或海濱環境中見到。
  3. Halophytes are adapted to obtain water from soil water with a higher osmotic pressure than normal soil water, so they need to be able to accumulate a high concentration of salts in their root cells

    鹽土植物的滲透壓高於土壤，這樣就可以從土壤中吸收水分，所以它們的根細胞中積累了高濃度的鹽分。
  4. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  5. Nitrates produced in excess of the needs of plant life are carried away in water percolating through the soil.

    植物生存所需要的過量硝酸鹽通過土壤滲濾而被帶到水中。
  6. For this reason, to analyze the spatial and temporal dynamic of ground water table and water quality beneath the typical phytocommunity in particular areas, will be helpful to probe into the dynamic formation of soil moisture and salinity, and to understand the spatial variation of vegetation

    因此，分析區域內典型植物群落的地下水水位、水質在時空上的動態變化，有助於探討土壤水鹽動態變化的形成條件，揭示植被在空間上梯度變化的原因。
  7. The soil salification is a serious problem for agriculture and environment. especially now with the development of industry, the situation of soil salification becomes more and more serious, and the quality of water is continuous worsened. research on the mechanism of salt tolerance especially in the important crops, such as wheat, is becoming more urgent than ever before

    土壤鹽漬化是影響農業生產和生態環境的嚴重問題，隨著工業污染加劇，灌溉用水的質量不斷下降和化肥使用不當等原因，次生鹽堿化土壤面積有不斷加劇的趨勢，給農業生產造成重大損失；黃矮病毒病是小麥等禾本科植物的重要病害之一，其傳毒介體蚜蟲更使植物產量損失巨大。
  8. Many have a succulent growth form with swollen stems or leaves

    有很多種類的鹽土植物具有肥厚的莖葉，屬于肉質植物。
  9. There may have distinct difference on the scavenging of reactive oxygen species ( ros ) between euhalophyte and glycophyte. so cloning those genes that encode proteins engaged in scavenging ros from thellungiella salsuginea may attribute to get insight into the mechanism of plant salt tolerance

    鹽生植物和甜土植物在活性氧的解毒機制上可能存在顯著的差異，因此從鹽芥中克隆活性氧清除蛋白的基因並分析其功能，有助於理解植物中鹽脅迫的耐受機制。
  10. Based on different regions, the drainage can be used to expand sand control belts of arbors, shrubs and grasses, to increase vegetation coverage of halosols deserts by salt - tolerant plants, or to set up protective belts of salt - tolerant plants around artificial oases

    根據區域不同，利用農田排水拓展喬灌草防沙帶、增加鹽成土荒漠耐鹽植被的蓋度、使人工綠洲邊緣的荒漠能夠生長耐鹽植物等都是農田排水資源化利用發展的方向。
  11. Growing in saline or alkaline lands, and dry or semi - dry areas, some species are highly adaptable to coldness, dryness and saline or alkaline lands

    由於賴草屬植物常生長在鹽堿地和乾旱半乾旱的山坡、地埂，該屬植物的有些物種對寒冷、乾旱、鹽堿土等不良環境具有高度的適應性。
  12. The altitude variation of the distribution of the different malus species in china reaches nearly 4000 meters, and they grow on various types of soil, even on desert, alkaline soil and on overhanging rocks and steep cliffs

    在我國，蘋果屬植物不同種類分佈的生境差異極大，生長的海拔范圍差異近4000米，能生長在各種不同類型的土壤上，甚至沙漠、鹽堿地到懸崖峭壁上都能生長。
  13. In this research project, the agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation of badh gene of tetraploid black locust has been studied, for the purpose of improving resistance to soline - alkali and drought of tetraploid black locust ; of playing more important role in developing of waste lands, ameliorating of soline - alkali soil, and greening and beautifying of surface - mined lands, mine waste dumps, slopes of roads and railroads where restoration of vegetative cover has proven difficult ; of fully making benefits of its ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil

    為了進一步提高四倍體刺槐的耐鹽性和抗旱性，進一步擴大其適宜種植的生態范圍，充分發揮其固氮、改良土壤的特性，在我國的城鎮綠化、荒山造林、鹽堿地改良以及采礦跡地、公路、鐵路邊坡等植物生長困難土地的植被恢復中發揮其優勢，本實驗對四倍體刺槐進行了農桿菌介導的甜菜堿醛脫氫酶基因轉化的研究。
  14. Seed movement across the soil surface of these bare alkali - saline patches was abundant and dominated by the seeds of pioneer species, such as chloris virgata and suaeda corniculata, which accounted for over 96 % of these trapped seeds

    土壤表面種子流數量巨大，且以一年生耐鹽鹼的先鋒植物（虎尾草和鹼蓬）種子為主，占總流量的96 % 。
  15. Based on the practical experience in the past two decades it is clear that the breeding of salt, drought and cold tolerant crop varieties by cloning the controlling genes is the ultimate, most economical and most reliable measure for utilizing salted soil

    二十多年來的鹽堿地改造和農作物耐鹽育種的實踐證明，開發耐旱、耐寒、耐鹽漬基因，培育出高度耐旱、耐寒、耐鹽漬的植物品種是開發利用鹽漬化土地的最根本、最經濟和最穩妥的途徑。
  16. Species diversity dominance niche community ordination and classificationx population spatial pattern in desert - oasis ecotone in fukang, along with their relation to soil factors, are analyzed by quantitative vegetation analyze methods. the characteristic x dynamic of landscape ecological pattern and their influence factors are also analyzed by the partition of landscape transect. oasis stability is primary explored by the successive observation of soil water and salt in sangonghe basin in fukang

    採用植被數量分析方法，分析了荒漠綠洲過渡帶植物群落的物種多樣性、優勢種生態位、群落排序與分類、種群空間格局，以及它們與土壤因子之間的關系；通過劃分景觀樣帶，分析了阜康土地利用景觀生態格局的特徵、動態及其影響因子；通過阜康三工河流域土壤水鹽的動態觀測，對于綠洲穩定性進行了初步探索。
  17. Root the organ that anchors a plant to the ground and that is responsible for the uptake of water and mineral nutrients from the soil

    根：使植物固著在土壤中的器官，負責從土壤中吸收水分和無機鹽等物質。
  18. A plant that grows in saline soil

    鹽生植物一種生長在鹽分土壤上的植物
  19. During the growing season, the ground water tables at each sampling point are falling, but the total salinity of the soil does not change much

    這是因為180 240cm以上土層是根系大量分佈的層次，群落中的植物均以鹽生植物為主，它們在生長過程中能夠吸收土壤中的大量鹽分離子而保持正常生長。
  20. A causal diagnosis is conducted on the yellows of machilus thunbergii by means of the soil - plant chemical analysis, enzyme diagnosis, and field experiments, which grow in the saline - alkali soil at zhujiajian nursery stock base

    摘要採用土壤植物化學分析、酶學診斷和田間試驗對舟山市朱家尖苗木基地鹽堿地土壤紅楠黃化成因進行了研究。
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